"Maame, me yafunu yɛ me yaw..." Mpɛn ahe na yɛte saa asɛm yi wɔ yɛn afie mu? Eyi abu so kɛse wɔ awofo a wɔwɔ mma nkumaa so. Ɛtɔ da bi a, ebetumi afi adidi pii mu aba, ɛtɔ da bi nso a wodi agoru denneennen, na ɛtɔ mmere bi nso a ebetumi ayɛ yafunu mu yaw ara kwa a ɛkɔ. Nanso so wobetumi abu yafunu mu haw nyinaa animtiaa te sɛ nea ɛyɛ mmerɛw saa? Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, ebetumi ayɛ biribi a anibere wom kɛse ho sɛnkyerɛnne. Enti, ɛnnɛ yɛbɛka sɛnea ɛsɛ sɛ yɛhwɛ abofra yafunu mu yaw ne bere a ɛyɛ bere a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛkɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn ho asɛm.
Bere bɛn na yafunu mu yaw yɛ ade a egye ntɛmpɛ?
Sɛ́ ɔwofo no, ɛyɛ ade a ɛfata sɛ wobɛte ehu ne dadwen kakra nka bere a wo ba no fe, ne dwensɔtwaa, anaasɛ ne yafunu mu yɛ no yaw a wontumi nkyerɛkyerɛ mu no. Sɛ w’adwene mu yɛ wo naa a, mmu w’ani ngu so kɛkɛ. Fa wo ho to wo gut so.
Wunim wo ba no yiye, enti sɛ wo ba no aduan mu nneɛma ho haw bi a, ntwentwɛn wo nan ase sɛ wo ne wo ba no duruyɛfo bɛkasa.
Nsɛnkyerɛnne 5 a ɛkyerɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wokɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn
Yafunu mu yaw dodow no ara a ɛwɔ mmofra mu no sua na ɛgyae ntɛmntɛm. Nanso, ɛtɔ mmere bi a, ehia sɛ yɛyɛ aso titiriw. Nsɛm 5 a ɛte saa ne afotu a ɛfa bere a ɛsɛ sɛ wokɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn ni.
1. Ɔfe a wɔfe
Nneɛma pii nti na mmofra fe. Sɛ nhwɛso no, ɔyare mmoawa, kankyee yare, aduan mu awuduru, atiridiinini, ɔfe a ɛkɔ soro, adidi pii, anigye dodo anaa ehu betumi ama wafe. Nanso ɛtɔ mmere bi a, ɔfe nso betumi ayɛ tebea horow a emu yɛ den te sɛ meningitis, appendicitis, anaa dwensɔtwaa a ɛsiw ho sɛnkyerɛnne. Ɔfe nso betumi de yafunu mu yaw, akisikuru, anaa atiridii aka ho.
| Bere a ɛsɛ sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo kasa | |
|---|---|
| Ɛdefa ɔfe ho |
|
| Sɛ woda sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow adi sɛ nsu ho atɔ wo a | |
2. Yafunu mu Ɛyaw
Yafunu mu yaw yɛ ɔhaw pii ho sɛnkyerɛnne a ɛtaa ba.
- Ayamtim
- Ayamtuo
- Aduan mu awuduru
- Mmoawa bi a ɛde ɔyare mmoawa ba yafunu mu (Gastroenteritis) .
- Yafunu no mu ntini a ɛyɛ hyew (Gastritis) .
- Adidi boro so
Wɔ nneɛma a ɛtaa de ba yi akyi no, yafunu mu yaw nso betumi afi tebea afoforo te sɛ aduan ho akisikuru, dwensɔtwaa a ɛyɛ abufuw (IBS), appendicitis, ne ahurututu mu yare nso aba.
Bere a ɛsɛ sɛ wokɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn: Sɛ wo ba yafunu mu yaw no mu yɛ den yiye, anaasɛ ɛkyɛ bɛboro adapɛn abien , hwɛ hu sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo bɛkasa.
3. Akisikuru ne Atiridiinini
Nneɛma pii nti na mmofra betumi ayɛ wɔn akisikuru. Nneɛma te sɛ adwennwen bere a wɔretete nkuku, aduan a ahoɔdennuru nnim, nsu ne apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ a wonnya, ne nnuru bi betumi ama obi ayɛ akisikuru. Nsɛnkyerɛnne no bi ne yafunu mu yaw, ɛyaw a ɛba bere a obi retu ne dwensɔtwaa, ne dwensɔtwaa a ɛba fam sen sɛnea ɔtaa yɛ no.
Nea ɛho hia paa ne sɛ, sɛ wuhu mogya wɔ wo ba nsu mu a, frɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara.
Bio nso, ɛho hia yiye sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ sɛ wo ba no ntow nsu bɛboro mprenu da biara, sɛ tow no yɛ yaw, anaasɛ egye mmɔdenbɔ kɛse sen sɛnea ɔtaa yɛ ansa na watow nsu a.
4. Koma a ɛyɛ yaw ne nea ɛsan ba (GERD) .
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) yɛ tebea a ɛtaa ba mmofra nkumaa mu, titiriw nkokoaa. Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, ɛyɛ yafunu mu acid a ɛsan kɔ aduan no mu. Ebetumi afi aduan ho akisikuru anaasɛ ɛwo a ɛwɔ fam a ɛyɛ mmerɛw (LES) mu.
Nea eye ne sɛ, mpɛn pii no, tebea yi ankasa fi hɔ bere a abofra no nyin no. Wobetumi adi so nso denam nneɛma te sɛ chocolate ne nnuan a srade wom a wɔbɛkwati so. Nanso, mmere bi wɔ hɔ a GERD betumi ayɛ aniberesɛm.
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ ebia GERD yɛ aniberesɛm | |
|---|---|
| Abofra no mu duru nnya nkɔanim sɛnea ɛsɛ. | Akɔnnɔ |
| Nsu a ɛyɛ ahabammono anaa kɔkɔɔ a wɔfe | Koko anaa yafunu mu yaw |
| Ɔhome a ɛyɛ den | Ɔfe a ɛkɔ so daa |
| Su a wɔtaa su anaasɛ ahomegye a wonni | Ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛmene aduan |
5. Aduan ho akɔnnɔ ne adidi a wɔpaw nea wɔpɛ
Ɛsɛ sɛ awofo nso hu abofra adidi a ɔpaw ne nnuan a ɔpaw no pii. Eyi betumi ayɛ aduan mu haw ahorow ho sɛnkyerɛnne. Sɛ nhwɛso no, GERD betumi ama mmofra apow sɛ wobedidi. Mmofra nso betumi apow sɛ wobedi esiane nneɛma te sɛ nnuan bi hua anaa sɛnea ɛte nti.
Bio nso, adidi a wɔpaw no betumi ayɛ adidi mu haw te sɛ anorexia anaa bulimia ho sɛnkyerɛnne. Eyinom abu so wɔ mmofra nkumaa mu, nanso ɛtɔ mmere bi a ebetumi aba mmofra a wɔadi mfe 5 pɛ mu.
Bere a ɛsɛ sɛ wokɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn: Ɛho hia paa sɛ wo ba no mu duru nkɔ soro yiye, ɔfe anaasɛ ne ho yɛ no yaw bere a ɔredi nnuan bi, anaasɛ ne komayare anaa ne yafunu mu yɛ no yaw bere a wadi awie no.
Nyarewa afoforo a ɛwɔ aduan mu a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛhwɛ yiye wɔ ho
Wɔ nneɛma a yɛaka ho asɛm wɔ atifi hɔ no akyi no, aduruyɛ mu tebea afoforo pii wɔ hɔ a ebetumi de mmofra aduan mu nhyehyɛe ho haw aba.
- Celiac yare a ɛma obi nya yare
- Dwonku mu a ɛsiw
- Ɔhaw ahorow a wonya fi awo mu wɔ dwensɔtwaa anaa mmerɛbo mu
- Pancreatitis a ɛyɛ yare
- Hepatitis a ɛyɛ mmerɛbo mu yare
- Crohn yare no
- Akisikuru a ɛyɛ kurukuruwa
Ɛnyɛ bere nyinaa na mmofra ntumi mfa nsɛm nkyerɛ nea wɔrete nka no pɛpɛɛpɛ. Enti, sɛ́ ebia sɛnkyerɛnne no yɛ nketenkete, mpofirim, anaasɛ ɛtra hɔ kyɛ no, sɛ wowɔ dadwen anaa adwenem naayɛ bi a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa ntɛm. Ɛyɛ ade a eye sen biara a wubetumi ayɛ ama wo ba.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Yafunu mu yaw dodow no ara a ɛwɔ mmofra mu no yɛ nea ɛfata na ɛkɔ ntɛmntɛm. Nanso, sɛ́ ɔwofo no, ɛho hia sɛ wohwɛ yiye bere nyinaa sɛ ebia nsakrae bɛba wo ba no mu.
- Awofo nkate mu yɛ den yiye. Sɛ wowɔ nneɛma bi a ɛhaw wo wɔ wo ba no ho a, mmu w’ani ngu so.
- Fa mogya a ɛwɔ ɔfe anaa nsu mu, yafunu mu yaw a emu yɛ den anaasɛ ɛkɔ so, nsu a ɛho ayɛ fĩ ho sɛnkyerɛnne (nsu a ɛso tew, anofafa a ɛyɛ mmerɛw), ne mu duru a ɛnyɛ papa sɛ kɔkɔbɔ sɛnkyerɛnne .
- Mma ntwentwɛn wo nan ase da sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo bɛkasa, wɔ nneɛma nketenkete biara a ɛhaw wo a ɛfa wo ba akwahosan ho mpo ho.
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