Fa no sɛ mpofirim ara wo nipadua nyinaa bɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ na ayɛ wo yaw... anaasɛ wo hwene mu nsuo anaa wo hwene mu nsuo, anaasɛ w’ani ayɛ kɔkɔɔ na ɛyɛ wo yaw. Wɔ mmere a ɛte sɛɛ mu no, aduru a yɛtaa nya bere a yɛkɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn anaasɛ yɛtɔ wɔ nnurutɔnbea ne Diphenhydramine. Nnipa pii a wɔwɔ yɛn man yi mu nim eyi denam brand din "Piriton" so. Enti so eyi yɛ aduru a wɔde ma obi a ne ho yɛ no yaw nkutoo? Sɛ yɛde eyi redi dwuma a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ yɛhwɛ yiye wɔ ho? Dɛn ne nneɛma bɔne a efi mu ba? Ɛnnɛ, yɛbɛka eyinom nyinaa ho asɛm tiawa, wɔ ɔkwan a wubetumi ate ase so.
Dɛn ne aduru yi a wɔfrɛ no Diphenhydramine?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, Diphenhydramine yɛ aduru a ɛka nnuru a ekum histamine kuw no ho. Afei ebia woresusuw nea ɛyɛ saa nnuru a ekum histamine yi ho. Okay, ma menkyerɛkyerɛ mu saa kwan yi so.
Fa no sɛ wo ho nyɛ wo den wɔ biribi te sɛ shrimp anaa squid ho. Sɛ wudi a wunnim a, dɛn na ɛba? Wofi ase yɛ wo yaw na wobɔ wo nipadua nyinaa. Ɛyɛ den ma nnipa binom sɛ wɔbɛhome. Sɛ wowɔ allergy a ɛte saa a, yɛn nipadua no nipadua mu ahoɔden a ɛko tia nyarewa no yɛ nnuru bi a wɔfrɛ no "histamine." Nnuru a wɔfrɛ no histamine yi na ɛde ɛyaw, hwene mu nsu, aniwa a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ, ne akisikuru no ba.
Enti nea Diphenhydramine aduru yi yɛ ne sɛ esiw saa histamine no dwumadi ano. Sɛ histamine no gyae adwumayɛ a, saa akisikuru ho sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow no so tew nkakrankakra. So wote ase?
Wɔde saa aduru yi nso yɛ nneɛma afoforo pii:
- Motion Sickness: Nnipa binom te nka sɛ wɔn adwene mu yɛ wɔn naa na wɔte nka sɛ wɔbɛfe bere a wɔte bɔs anaa kar mu no, ɛnte saa? Wɔde saa aduru yi nso ma saa tebea no. Sɛ wofa eyi bɛyɛ simma 30 ansa na woatu kwan a, ebetumi asiw saa ɔhaw no ano.
- Wɔ Parkinson yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow bi ho: Saa aduru yi nso boa kodu baabi wɔ sɛnea wodi kankyee mu nsɛnnennen a ɛba wɔ Parkinson yare no mu no bi so.
- Wɔ nsɛm a ɛfa nna a wontumi nna ho mu no: Nneɛma bɔne titiriw biako a efi aduru yi mu ba ne nna a obi da. Enti, ɛtɔ mmere bi a wɔde di dwuma sɛ ade a ɛboa obi ma ɔda bere tiaa bi. Nanso , nnom saa aduru yi da na aboa wo ma woada a wunni oduruyɛfo afotu.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom saa aduru yi
Eyi ho hia paa. Ansa na wo duruyɛfo bɛkyerɛw Diphenhydramine ama wo no, ɛho hia sɛ wobɔ no amanneɛ wɔ w’ayaresa tebea afoforo ne nnuru afoforo a worenom no ho. Ebia saa aduru yi ne aduruyɛ mu tebea horow bi nhyia.
Kae sɛ ɛho hia yiye ma w’ankasa ahobammɔ sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo bɛkasa afa w’akwahosan ho abakɔsɛm ho nokwarem.
Sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a ɛwɔ ase ha no bi a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
| Yare anaa tebea | Dɛn nti na ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no? |
|---|---|
| Glaucoma (aniwa tebea) . | Saa aduru yi betumi ama aniwa mu nhyɛso akɔ soro na ama atiridiinini no ayɛ kɛse. |
| Mogya mmoroso anaa komayare | Saa aduru yi betumi aka komayare ahorow bi. |
| Ahurututu mu nyarewa te sɛ ayamtu | Eyi betumi ama nsu a ɛwɔ ɔhome mu no ayɛ kɛse na ama ahome a ɛyɛ den no ayɛ kɛse. |
| Ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛtow nsu anaasɛ prostate ho haw ahorow | Saa aduru yi betumi ama nsu a wɔbɛtow ayɛ den. |
| Yafunu mu akisikuru anaa aduan mu haw afoforo | Eyi betumi aka aduan mu tebea horow bi. |
| Sɛ woanyinsɛn anaasɛ worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn a | Ɛyɛ ahyɛde sɛ wobɛhwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu ansa na woanom nnuru biara bere a wonyinsɛn no. |
| Sɛ ɛna bi rema ne ba nufu a | Saa aduru yi tumi fa nufusu mu kɔ akokoaa no nkyɛn, enti ɛsɛ sɛ wubisa wo duruyɛfo. |
| Nnuru, nnuan, anaa nneɛma afoforo ho akisikuru | Ɛho hia sɛ wuhu sɛ ebia wo ho yɛ wo hyew wɔ diphenhydramine anaa nneɛma a ɛwom no bi ho anaa. |
Ɔkwan bɛn so na ɛsɛ sɛ mede saa aduru yi di dwuma?
- Fa nsuo ka ho: Fa saa aduru yi ne nsuo kuruwa a ɛyɛ ma bere nyinaa.
- Di akwankyerɛ no akyi: Fa aduru no sɛnea wo duruyɛfo ka kyerɛ wo no pɛpɛɛpɛ, bere a ɔbɛka akyerɛ wo, ne dodow a ɔbɛka akyerɛ wo no. Kenkan akwankyerɛ a ɛwɔ aduru no krataa so no yiye. Nnom nea ɛboro nea oduruyɛfo no ka kyerɛ wo no da.
- Wɔ akwantu ho: Sɛ worenom eyi de asiw ɔhaw afoforo ano bere a woretu kwan a, nom simma 30 kosi 60 ansa na woakɔ.
- Sɛ worema mmofra a: Ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye paa bere a wode saa aduru yi rema mmofra no. Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, sɛ́ anka ɛbɛma mmofra ada no, ebetumi ama wɔayɛ nnam dodo. Enti , mma saa aduru yi mma mmofra nkumaa a wunni oduruyɛfo afotu.
- Sɛ woadi boro mfe 65 a: Ebia nnipa a wɔn mfe akɔ anim bɛte nka sɛ aduru yi nkɛntɛnso mu yɛ den kakra. Eyi kyerɛ sɛ ebia wɔbɛda na wɔn adwene atu afra kɛse. Enti, wɔtaa kyerɛw wɔn dodow a ɛba fam.
Sɛ wonom nnuru pii wɔ akwanhyia mu a, dɛn na woyɛ?
Eyi ho hia paa. Sɛ wususuw sɛ wo anaa obi a ɔwɔ wo fie no anom aduru yi dodo a, kɔ ayaresabea Emergency Department (ETU) a ɛbɛn wo no nkyɛn a ɛnntwentwɛn wo nan ase. Anaasɛ frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea hɔ no na woanya afotu. Mfa eyi nyɛ hwee, efisɛ nnuru a wɔde di dwuma boro so no betumi ayɛ nea asiane wom.
Na sɛ mepa nnuru dodow bi nso ɛ?
Sɛ wopa dose bi a, fa no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso, sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ (sɛ nhwɛso no, aka nnɔnhwerew abien kosi abiɛsa) a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa wo dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a woahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru abien prɛko pɛ da.
Nneɛma afoforo a ebetumi ne aduru yi adi nkitaho (Nkitahodi) .
Nnuru bi a wonom betumi ne Diphenhydramine adi nkitaho na ɛde ɔhaw ahorow a wompɛ aba. Enti ka nnuru a wonom nyinaa (a vitamin ne nhabannuru ka ho) kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
| Mfa Diphenhydramine nka eyinom ho da! | |
|---|---|
| MAOI nnuru (e.g. Carbex, Eldepryl, Marplan, Nardil, Parnate) a wɔde sa adwenemyare te sɛ adwenemhaw. Wo duruyɛfo no behu nea eyinom yɛ. | |
| Saa nneɛma yi nso tumi yɛ wɔn ade, enti hwɛ yiye. | |
| Nsaden | Ɛma nna ne adwenemhaw yɛ kɛse. |
| Nnuru a wɔde da | Ɛma obi da dodo. |
| Nnuru afoforo a wɔde sa adwenemyare | Ebia nea efi mu ba no bɛdɔɔso. |
| Nnuru a wɔde sa atiridiinini, ɔfe, anaa nneɛma afoforo a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew | Esiane sɛ ebia nneɛma a ɛte sɛ diphenhydramine wom nti, dodow a wɔde ma no betumi akɔ soro. |
| Nnuru a wɔde kum ɛyaw (titiriw morphine) . | Ebia obi bɛda na ne home ayɛ den. |
| Barbiturates (sɛ nhwɛso no, phenobarbital) . | Ɛma obi da dodo. |
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a worenom aduru no
- Dae ne adwene a wɔde si biribi so: Ebia nnipa pii bɛte nka sɛ wɔada paa bere a wɔanom aduru yi awie no. Ebia wɔn adwenem yɛ wɔn naa nso na ɛyɛ den ma wɔn sɛ wɔde wɔn adwene besi biribi so. Enti, nyɛ nneɛma a asiane wom te sɛ karka, adwuma a wobɛyɛ wɔ mmeae a ɛkorɔn, anaa mfiri a wode bedi dwuma bere a worenom aduru yi.
- Hwɛ yiye bere a woresɔre no: Sɛ wosɔre mpofirim fi baabi a wote anaa woda hɔ a, ebetumi ama obi adwenem ayɛ no naa na wahwe ase. Enti sɔre brɛoo na fa ahwɛyiye.
- Ano a ɛyɛ nwunu:Ɛyɛ ade a ɛfata sɛ n’ano bɛyow bere a worenom aduru yi. Chew anom a asikre nnim na nom nsu pii. Sɛ ɔhaw no kɔ so a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa.
- Aniwa a ayow: Ebia w’aniwa bɛte nka sɛ wo ho ayɛ kusuu na w’ani so ayɛ kusuu kakra. Sɛ wohyɛ ahwehwɛ a wɔde hwɛ ade a, ebia wo ho bɛtɔ wo kɛse. Wobetumi de aniwa a wɔde srade gu mu adi dwuma. Nanso, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo bɛkasa afa eyi nso ho.
Nneɛma bɔne a ɛtaa ba
Te sɛ aduru biara no, Diphenhydramine betumi anya nkɛntɛnso bɔne. Ɛnyɛ obiara na onya bi, nanso ɛho hia sɛ wohu wɔn.
| Nneɛma bɔne a anibere wom a ɛsɛ sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ ntɛm ara | |
|---|---|
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew a emu yɛ den | Honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw a emu yɛ den, anim, anofafa, tɛkrɛma anaa menewa a ɛho ahonhon, ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome. |
| Anisoadehu sesa | Aniwa a ɛyɛ yaw mpofirim, aniwa a ɛyɛ mmerɛw, halos a wohu a atwa akanea ho ahyia, ne aniwa a ɛyera. |
| Ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛtow nsu | Sɛ obi ntumi ntow nsu anaasɛ ɛyɛ den sɛ ɔbɛtow. |
| Nneɛma bɔne a ɛtaa ba, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo: | |
| Dae a ɛma obi da | Eyi yɛ ɔhaw a ɛtaa ba. |
| Ano ne hwene a ɛyɛ nwunu | Nsu a wɔnom betumi ama wo ho atɔ wo. |
| Ayamtim | Wubetumi anya ahotɔ denam nsu pii a wobɛnom ne nnuan a ahoɔdennuru pii wom a wubedi so. |
| Tipaeɛ | Mpɛn pii no, ɛyɛ mmerɛw. |
| Yafunu mu a ɛyɛ mmerɛw | Wobetumi atew eyi so denam aduru no a wɔde ka aduan ho no so. |
Nnuru a wɔde sie
- Twe wo ho fi mmofra ho: Eyi ne ade a ɛho hia sen biara. Fa nnuru sie baabi a ɛkorɔn a wɔato mu a mmofra nkumaa ne afieboa ntumi nkɔ hɔ.
- Fa sie wɔ ɔhyew a ɛfata mu: Fa sie denneennen wɔ dan mu hyew (a ɛwɔ digrii Celsius 15-30 ntam). Bɔ ho ban fi ɔhyew ne nsu a ɛboro so ho.
- Tow gu bere a ne bere atwam awie no: Hwɛ da a ɛbɛsa wɔ aduru no so. Mfa nnuru a ne bere atwam nni dwuma na tow ngu yiye.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Diphenhydramine yɛ aduru a wɔde sa akisikuru, kankyee, ne nea ɛkeka ho Bere nyinaa fa di dwuma wɔ oduruyɛfo afotu ase nkutoo.
- Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka aduruyɛ mu tebea foforo biara a wowɔ (titiriw atiridiinini, mogya mmoroso, ayamtu) ne nnuru foforo biara a wonom ho asɛm akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Saa aduru yi betumi ama obi ada , enti kwati sɛ wobɛka kar anaa wode mfiri a ɛyɛ hu bedi dwuma.
- Mfa saa aduru yi nka nsa ho esiane biribiara nti. Saa a wobɛyɛ no betumi ama nsunsuanso bɔne no ayɛ kɛse.
- Sɛ wopa dodow bi a, nnom nnuru abien prɛko pɛ. Sɛ wonom nom dodo wɔ akwanhyia mu a, kɔ ayaresabea dan a wɔhwɛ wɔn a wɔwɔ ayaresa a egye ntɛmpɛ mu ntɛm ara.
- Fa nnuru sie baabi a ahobammɔ wɔ a mmofra ntumi nkɔ hɔ bere nyinaa .
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