So wo duruyɛfo aka akyerɛ wo anaa obi a ɔbɛn wo sɛ wowɔ prostate cancer? So wakyerɛw aduru bi a wɔfrɛ no Enzalutamide ama wo sɛ ɛnyɛ aduru? Ɛyɛ ade a ɛfata sɛ nneɛma bɛba w’adwenem wɔ bere a ɛte sɛɛ mu. Enti, mma ɛnhaw wo. Ɛnnɛ, momma yɛnka saa aduru yi a wɔfrɛ no `Enzalutamide` yi ho asɛm kɛkɛ, ne din ankasa ne `XTANDI`.
Dɛn ne aduru yi a wɔfrɛ no Enzalutamide?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, Enzalutamide yɛ aduru a esiw hormone bi a wɔfrɛ no testosterone a wɔyɛ wɔ ɔbarima nipadua mu no dwumadi ano. Testosterone yɛ ɔbarima mu ahoɔdennuru. Saa hormone yi boa prostate kokoram nkwammoaa bi ma enyin. Enti saa aduru yi siw saa hormone no tumi ano na ɛhwɛ ma kokoram nkwammoaa nyin.
Ɛtɔ mmere bi a nnuruyɛfo betumi akyerɛw saa aduru yi ama tebea afoforo. Sɛ wowɔ nsɛmmisa bi fa ho a, bisa wo duruyɛfo.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom saa aduru yi
Ansa na wubefi ase anom Enzalutamide no, ɛho hia yiye sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo kasa fa w’akwahosan ho. Sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a wɔabobɔ din wɔ pon a ɛwɔ ase ha no mu bi a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
| Yare anaa nneɛma afoforo | Dɛn nti na ɛno ho hia? |
|---|---|
| Komayare, mogya mmoroso, anaa srade a ɛdɔɔso | Esiane sɛ saa aduru yi betumi aka koma akwahosan nti, ɛho hia sɛ wo duruyɛfo no hu eyi. |
| Sɛ woanya akisikuru anaasɛ woanya akisikuru a | Esiane sɛ ɛtɔ mmere bi a saa aduru yi tumi ma asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wobɛma akisikuru no ayɛ kɛse nti , ɛho hia sɛ wuhu wo kan abakɔsɛm. |
| Sɛ wo ti apira anaasɛ w’amemene mu akisikuru a | Tebea horow a ɛte sɛɛƐsɛ sɛ oduruyɛfo no hu eyi, efisɛ ebetumi aka asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ obi benya akisikuru. |
| Nnompe mu haw ahorow | Hormone ayaresa betumi aka nnompe ahoɔden. |
| Sɛ wowɔ allergy wɔ enzalutamide, nnuru afoforo, nnuan anaa nnuru a wɔde yɛ nneɛma ho a | Eyi ho hia sɛ wudi kan hu sɛ ebia wowɔ akisikuru bi a. |
| Sɛ wo hokafo no anyinsɛn, ɔrebɔ mmɔden sɛ obenyinsɛn, anaasɛ ɔrema nufu a. | Ɛwom sɛ eyi yɛ aduru a mmarima de ma wo de, nanso ɛho hia sɛ woka wo hokafo tebea ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. Ɛno ho nsɛm pii wɔ ase ha. |
Ɔkwan bɛn so na ɛsɛ sɛ mede saa aduru yi di dwuma?
- Saa aduru yi yɛ capsule a wode w’ano nom. Bɔ mmɔden sɛ wobɛnom bere koro mu da biara , sɛnea wo duruyɛfo akyerɛ wo no pɛpɛɛpɛ.
- Mmu, nsɛe, anaa nwe capsule no. Fa nsu mene no nyinaa.
- Wubetumi de eyi aka aduan ho anaasɛ wunhia. Nanso, sɛ wote nka sɛ wo yafunu ayɛ wo yaw a, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wode bɛka adidi ho.
- Kɔ so nom saa aduru yi kosi sɛ wo duruyɛfo bɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ gyae. Mma w’ankasa nnnyae sɛ wobɛnom da.
Na sɛ menom pii nso ɛ?
Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom nnuru a ɛboro so a , frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea no ntɛm ara , anaa kɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no Ayaresa a Ɛho Hia Ntɛmntɛm (ETU) no.
Na sɛ mepa nnuru dodow bi nso ɛ?
Sɛ wopa dose bi a, fa no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ no a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa wo dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a woahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru abien prɛko pɛ da mfa nsiesie dodow a woayera no.
Nkitahodi a ɛda nnuru afoforo ntam
Enzalutamide betumi ne nnuru afoforo bi a worenom no adi nkitaho, enti ɛho hia sɛ woka nnuru a worenom nyinaa (a vitamin ne nhabannuru ka ho) kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo .
Mfa Enzalutamide nka aduru yi ho.
Sɛ worenom nnuru a edidi so yi mu biara a, ɛnsɛ sɛ wofa Enzalutamide. Wo ne wo duruyɛfo nka eyi ho asɛm.
- Artemether na ɔkyerɛwee
- Nnuru bi a wɔde ko tia HIV anaa Hepatitis (e.g. Atazanavir, Ritonavir, Rilpivirine) .
- Nnuru bi a wɔde sa fungal yare (e.g. Voriconazole) .
- Lonafarnib, Lorlatinib, Lurasidone, Praziquantel, Ranolazine a wɔde di dwuma wɔ aduruyɛ mu
Saa aduru yi nso betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba.
Nnuru a edidi so yi nso betumi ne Enzalutamide adi nkitaho.
- Nnuru bi a wɔde sa akisikuru (e.g. Carbamazepine, Phenytoin) .
- Clopidogrel, Warfarin (aduru a ɛma mogya yɛ mmerɛw) .
- Cyclosporine, Sirolimus, Tacrolimus a wɔde di dwuma
- Omeprazole a wɔde ma
- Rifampin na ɔkyerɛwee
- St. John’s Wort (nhabannuru a wɔde siesie) .
Nea ɛho hia: Saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi nni mũ. Enti ka nnuru a wonom, sɛ wonom sigaret, anaa sɛ wonom nsa nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a worenom aduru no
Kɔ ayaresabea daa wɔ nna a wo duruyɛfo bɛkyerɛw ama wo no mu na woahwɛ sɛnea w’ayaresa no rekɔ so. Sɛ wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne no ankɔ yiye anaasɛ ɛnsɛe a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara.
Nea ɛho hia paa: Wɔnkyerɛw saa aduru yi mma mmea. Ɛsɛ sɛ mmarima a wɔnom saa aduru yi kwati sɛ wɔbɛwo mma bere a wɔrenom aduru no ne asram 3 bere a wɔagyae aduru no akyi. Ebetumi aba sɛ akokoaa a ɔhyɛ yafunu mu no bepira kɛse. Bisa wo duruyɛfo ma ɔmma no eyi ho nsɛm pii.
Nsunsuanso bɔne a aduru no de ba
Te sɛ aduru biara no, Enzalutamide betumi de ɔhaw ahorow bi aba. Eyinom bi yɛ aniberesɛm, bere a afoforo nso abu so.
| Nsunsuanso bɔne a ɛsɛ sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ ntɛm ara | |
|---|---|
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no yaw (honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, anofafa, anaa tɛkrɛma a ɛho ahonhon) . | Akisikuru a ɛma obi ho kyere no |
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ obi anya ɔyare a ɛma obi hwe ase(kasakasa a ɛyɛ den, tiyɛ a emu yɛ den, anim, nsa anaa nan a ɛyɛ den mpofirim anaasɛ ɛyɛ mmerɛw, nantew a ɛyɛ den, adwenemhaw) . | Ɛyaw anaasɛ ɛyɛ den wɔ koko, kɔn, akyi, anaa abasa mu |
| Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa anaasɛ nkae a wɔyera | Anisoadehu sesa |
| Nneɛma bɔne a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo sɛ ɛkɔ so anaasɛ ɛhaw adwene a | |
| Ɔbrɛ anaa ɔbrɛ a wɔte nka soronko | Tiyɛ, adwenemhaw |
| Nkwaa mu yaw | Akɔnnɔ |
| Ɔhyew a ɛyɛ hyew | Ayamtuo |
| Ɛyaw, akwaa a ɛyɛ mmerɛw | Mogya kakra wɔ nsu mu |
| Mu duru a ɛkɔ soro mpofirim; nansoaa, anan, nsa a ɛho ahonhon; ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome (edema) . | |
Saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi nka nneɛma bɔne a efi mu ba nyinaa ho. Sɛ wuhu biribi a ɛyɛ soronko a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nka ho asɛm.
Ɔkwan bɛn so na wokora nnuru so na wotow gu?
- Fa sie baabi a mmofra ne afieboa ntumi nkɔ hɔ .
- Fa sie baabi a ɛhɔ hyew yɛ digrii Celsius 20 kosi 25 (68-77 Fahrenheit).
- Bɔ ho ban fi nsu ho. Fa nnuru toa no to mu denneennen.
- Mfa nnuru a ne bere atwam nni dwuma.
- Bisa wo duruyɛfo anaa ayaresabea no akwan a wɔfa so tow nnuru a ne bere atwam anaasɛ enhia bio gu. Sɛ eyi ntumi nyɛ yiye a, yi capsules no fi toa no mu, fra biribi te sɛ kɔfe a wɔayam, dɔte, anaa mpataa nwura a wɔde adi dwuma, na fa gu kotoku anaa ade a wɔatoto mu denneennen mu na tow gu nwura mu.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Enzalutamide (XTANDI) yɛ hormone aduru a wɔde sa prostate kokoram.
- Nom saa aduru yi bere koro mu da biara, sɛnea wo duruyɛfo aka akyerɛ wo no pɛpɛɛpɛ. Mmu anaasɛ nwe capsule no.
- Ka nnuru afoforo a worenom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo, efisɛ ebia saa aduru yi ne nnuru afoforo bedi nkitaho.
- Kwati sɛ wobɛwo mma bere a worenom aduru no ne asram 3 bere a woagyae no. Eyi yɛ biribi a ɛsɛ sɛ wodi akyi katee.
- Sɛ wunya ɔhaw biara a emu yɛ den te sɛ akisikuru , obubuafo, anaa wo koko mu yaw a, hwehwɛ oduruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara.
- Fa ahofadi ne wo duruyɛfo bɛkasa afa nsɛmmisa anaa nsɛm biara a ɛhaw wo ho.
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