Nnɛyi ano aduru a wɔde siesie sinus haw ahorow: Nea ɛsɛ sɛ wuhu fa FESS oprehyɛn (Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery) ho .

So woabrɛ nso sɛ wo hwene ayɛ wo yaw, ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome, na wo ti a emu yɛ duru? Ɛmfa ho nnuru ne nnuru a wɔde petepete hwene mu dodow ahe na wode bedi dwuma ama sinus haw ahorow no, ɛnyɛ adwuma? Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, sɛ saa sinus haw ahorow yi kɔ so a, nnuruyɛfo kamfo kyerɛ sɛ wɔnyɛ oprehyɛn yi nea ɛde ba no mfi hɔ. FESS yɛ oprehyɛn a edi mu yiye na ahobammɔ wom a wɔyɛ wɔ mmere a ɛtete saa mu. Momma yɛnka eyi ho asɛm nnɛ ara kwa.

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, dɛn ne FESS oprehyɛn?

FESS din mũ no nyinaa ne Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery . Eyi yɛ oprehyɛn a wɔmfa biribiara nhyɛ mu mma tebea horow a ɛfa sinus ho. "Minimally invasive" wɔ ha no kyerɛ sɛ wɔyɛ oprehyɛn yi a wɔnyɛ ntwitwiridii akɛse na wɔmfa nnwinnade nketewa paa nni dwuma.

Fa no sɛ, oduruyɛfo no fi wo hwene mu koraa na ɔyɛ oprehyɛn yi. Ɛno kyerɛ sɛ, wɔatwitwa w’anim anaa wo hwene ho. Enti akuru biara nni hɔ a wotumi hu . Wɔ eyi mu no, wɔde afiri bi a ɛyɛ tratraa yiye a mfoninitwa afiri wom (yɛfrɛ eyi Nasal Endoscope ) hyɛ wo hwene mu na oduruyɛfo no yɛ oprehyɛn no bere a ɔrehwɛ mfonini ahorow no wɔ monitor so no. Wɔde oprehyɛn nnwinnade nketenkete paa a ɛfa saa afiri no mu na yi nneɛma a asiw hwene no mu no fi hɔ.

Henanom na wohia FESS oprehyɛn?

Mpɛn pii no, sɛ wo ntini mu nsu no ntumi nkɔ yiye a, nsu (te sɛ nsu a ɛyɛ fĩ) no boaboa ano na esiw. Eyi betumi ama ne hwene ayɛ mmerɛw, ayɛ no yaw, na ayɛ den sɛ ɔbɛhome. Wɔtaa de nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa anaa nnuru a wɔde petepete hwene mu sa eyi. Nanso, sɛ saa ayaresa ahorow no mmoa a, ebia wo duruyɛfo bɛkamfo FESS oprehyɛn akyerɛ wo.

Ebia wobɛpɛ sɛ wususuw oprehyɛn yi ho sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a edidi so yi mu biako anaa nea ɛboro saa a:

Ɔkwan bɛn so na wusiesie wo ho ansa na wɔayɛ wo oprehyɛn?

Wo duruyɛfo bɛkyerɛkyerɛ nea ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ ansa na wɔayɛ wo oprehyɛn no mu pɛpɛɛpɛ, nanso ne nyinaa mu no, ebehia sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ saa nneɛma yi ho.

• Sigaretnom a wubegyae: Anyɛ yiye koraa no, ɛsɛ sɛ wugyae sigaretnom koraa adapɛn abiɛsa ansa na wɔayɛ wo oprehyɛn. Sigaretnom betumi ama wo sinus sɛnkyerɛnne no ayɛ kɛse na asiw ayaresa no kwan.
• Gyae nnuru te sɛ aspirin nom: Kwati sɛ wobɛnom nnuru a ɛma mogya yɛ mmerɛw te sɛ aspirin anyɛ yiye koraa no nnanson ansa na woayɛ wo oprehyɛn. Nnuru yi betumi ama mogya a ɛtɔ bere a wɔreyɛ oprehyɛn ne bere a wɔreyɛ oprehyɛn no ayɛ kɛse. Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka nnuru foforo biara a worenom ho asɛm akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
• Mmuadadi: Nnidi anaa nnom biribiara fi anadwo fã da a wɔbɛyɛ oprehyɛn no. Eyi yɛ nea wɔde besiw nsɛnnennen a ebetumi aba bere a wɔde aduru a wɔde kum nipadua no nyinaa ano no ano.
• Obi a ɔde kar bɛka wo akɔ fie: Sɛ woyɛ wo oprehyɛn wie a, w’ankasa worentumi nka kar, enti ɛho hia sɛ wudi kan yɛ nhyehyɛe ma obi de wo bɛkɔ fie.

Dɛn na ɛba bere a wɔreyɛ oprehyɛn no?

Wɔde aduru a wɔde kum nipadua no nyinaa na ɛyɛ oprehyɛn yi, a ɛkyerɛ sɛ wɔde wo da kɛse. Enti worente ɛyaw biara nka .

1. Nea edi kan no, oduruyɛfo no bɛma wo akisikuru.

2. Afei, wɔde aduru a ɛma hwene no mu yɛ den gu hwene no mu de yi nsu a ɛyɛ fĩ no fi hɔ.

3. Wɔde injection bi ma de ma baabi a atwa hwene no ho ahyia no yɛ mmerɛw.

4. Afei, wɔde ahwɛyiye de afiri a ɛyɛ tratraa (endoscope) a mfoninitwa afiri no abata ho no hyɛ hwene no mu.

5. Wɔde nnwinnade nketewa fa mu de yi ntini a ɛboro so, nnompe asinasin, anaa polyps a esiw ntini ahorow no ano no fi hɔ.

Sɛ wɔyɛ oprehyɛn wie a, ɛtɔ mmere bi a wobetumi de ade titiriw bi (ade a wɔde kyekyere nneɛma) ahyɛ hwene no ma de atwe mogya anaa nneɛma afoforo a efi mu ba. Nanso, eyi ho nhia wɔ oprehyɛn biara mu. Mpɛn pii no, oprehyɛn no gye bɛyɛ nnɔnhwerew abien kosi abiɛsa.

Mfaso ne asiane bɛn na ɛwɔ oprehyɛn yi so?

Mfaso titiriw a ɛwɔ oprehyɛn yi so ne sɛ ebue ahurututu no mu na ɛma mframa a ɛkɔ mu ne nsu a ɛkɔ mu no san ba. Eyi ma ɛyɛ mmerɛw ma wo sɛ wobɛhome na ɛma w’asetra tu mpɔn. Ɛwom sɛ ebia sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow bi bɛkɔ so de, nanso nnipa dodow no ara nya ahotɔ kɛse.

Sɛnea ɛte wɔ oprehyɛn biara ho no, asiane nketenkete bi wɔ hɔ, nanso eyinom ntaa nsi.

• Mogya a ɛba hwene mu dodo.
• Anisoadehu mmɔho abien anaasɛ aniwa a ɛyera (ɛho yɛ na yiye).
• Nusu a ɛboro so a efi aniwa so.
• Hua a wɔhwere.
• Amemene mu nsu a ɛtwetwe.

Sɛnea nhwehwɛmu bi a wɔyɛe nnansa yi kyerɛ no, ɔhaw a wɔtaa bɔ ho amanneɛ sen biara mpo, mogya a ɛtɔ boro so no, ba wɔ nsɛm kakraa bi pɛ mu, bɛyɛ oprehyɛn 100 biara mu 3 . Enti mma eyi ho nhaw wo ho a ɛho nhia. Wubetumi ne wo duruyɛfo akasa afa eyi ho na woahu pii.

Dɛn na woyɛ wɔ oprehyɛn no akyi?

Sɛ wɔyɛ oprehyɛn wie a, wɔde wo bɛto dan a wɔde wo ho bɛto mu mu kakra, na wɔbɛhwɛ wo yiye. Ansa na wobɛkɔ fie no, wo duruyɛfo bɛkyerɛkyerɛ nea wobɛhwɛ kwan wɔ nna kakraa a edi hɔ no mu. Sɛ nhwɛso no, ɛyɛ ade a ɛfata sɛ mogya tu obi, ne hwene mu siw, na ne ho nyɛ no dɛ kakra nna kakraa bi.

Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wudi akyi bere a wo ho retɔ wo ni:

• Anyɛ yiye koraa no, nnye wo hwene dapɛn biako .
• Fa nkyene aduru a wo duruyɛfo kamfo kyerɛ no hohoro wo hwene ne wo hwene mu.
• Sɛ wofefe a, bue w’ano na hu . Eyi bɛma nhyɛso a ɛwɔ wo hwene so no so atew. Sɛ wofefe a, wubetumi anya mogya anaasɛ nsu a ɛwɔ wo mu, na ɛno yɛ ade a ɛfata.
• Kwati sɛ wobɛteɛteɛ w’apɔw mu anaasɛ wobɛma nneɛma a emu yɛ duru so kosi sɛ wo duruyɛfo bɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ ɛnte saa.
• Fa nnuru sɛnea wɔakyerɛw ama wo (e.g., nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa).

Bere tenten ahe na egye ansa na obi ho atɔ no koraa?

Ebia ebegye asram pii ansa na woate nka sɛ wo ho atɔ wo koraa, nanso nnipa dodow no ara ho tɔ wɔn wɔ dapɛn biako anaa abien mu.Wotumi san kɔ wɔn dwumadi ahorow a wɔtaa yɛ (sukuu, adwuma a wɔkɔ).