So wo GGT amanneɛbɔ no korɔn? Momma yensua GGT (Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase) sɔhwɛ no ho ade.

Ebia na ɛhaw wo kakra bere a wuhuu bo a ɛkorɔn a nkyerɛwde abiɛsa GGT wɔ wo mogya amanneɛbɔ so no. Ebia worebisa sɛ, "Dɛn ne GGT yi? Dɛn nti na ɛkorɔn saa?" Nha wo ho. Ɛnnɛ, yɛbɛka nea saa GGT yi yɛ, nea enti a wɔyɛ sɔhwɛ yi, ne nea bo a ɛkorɔn kyerɛ ankasa ho asɛm.

Dɛn ne GGT?

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, GGT a egyina hɔ ma Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase no yɛ enzyme bi a ɛwɔ yɛn nipadua mu. Enzyme yɛ biribi a ɛboa ma nnuru a ɛkɔ yɛn nipadua mu no yɛ adwuma. Saa GGT enzyme yi wɔ yɛn mmerɛbo mu titiriw . Nanso, wobetumi ahu no kakraa bi nso wɔ nipadua no afã afoforo a mmerɛbo nka ho.

N’adwuma titiriw ne sɛ ɛbɛbɔ nkwammoaa a ɛwɔ yɛn nipadua mu no ho ban na ansɛe. Fa no sɛ GGT yɛ awɛmfo nketewa a wɔbɔ yɛn nkwammoaa ho ban. Sɛ nkwammoaa fi ase sɛe wɔ baabi a, awɛmfo yi tu mmirika ba bɛbɔ wɔn ho ban. Enti, GGT dodow a ɛkɔ soro wɔ mogya no mu no kyerɛ sɛ nneɛma asɛe wɔ nipadua no mu baabi, na GGT enzyme no reyɛ adwumaden kɛse de ako atia.

Dɛn ne GGT mogya mu nhwehwɛmu?

Eyi yɛ nhwehwɛmu a wɔtaa yɛ a wogye mogya ketewaa bi fi wo basa mu. Wo duruyɛfo bɛhyɛ nhwehwɛmu yi titiriw de ahwɛ sɛ mmerɛbo no asɛe anaasɛ wosusuw sɛ wo bile ntini no asiw anaa . Saa nhwehwɛmu yi susuw GGT enzyme dodow a ɛwɔ wo mogya mu.

GGT dodow a ɛkɔ soro no betumi akyerɛ akwahosan tebea horow pii a ɛka mmerɛbo, koma, anaa akwaa afoforo. Nsã a wɔnom ne nnuru bi nso betumi ama GGT dodow akɔ soro.

Wɔde din afoforo pii nso frɛ saa GGT sɔhwɛ yi:

• Gamma-glutamyl a wɔde hyɛ nipadua mu
• GGTP na ɛyɛ
• Gamma-GT a wɔfrɛ no Gamma-GT
• GTP

Dɛn nti na oduruyɛfo bɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ yɛ GGT nhwehwɛmu?

Ebia nneɛma atitiriw pii nti na wo duruyɛfo betumi ahyɛ sɛ wɔbɛyɛ nhwehwɛmu yi.

Sɛ wowɔ mmerɛbo mu sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a

Sɛ worehu mmerɛbo mu yare ho sɛnkyerɛnne a, akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ wo duruyɛfo bɛkamfo nhwehwɛmu yi akyerɛ wo.

• Wora a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ (jaundice) .
• Ɛyaw a ɛba yafunu no atifi nifa so
• Akisikuru ne ɔfe
• Ɔbrɛ a ɛtra so a wɔte nka
• Akɔnnɔ

Wɔ tebea horow a ɛtete saa mu no, ɛnyɛ GGT sɔhwɛ no nko na wɔyɛ, na mmom nhwehwɛmu afoforo pii a ɛkyerɛ mmerɛbo dwumadi nso. Eyinom ne `ALT (Alanine Transaminase)`, `AST (Aspartate Aminotransferase)`, `ALP (Alkaline Phosphatase)` ne `Bilirubin` sɔhwɛ ahorow. Ɛyɛ bere a amanneɛbɔ ahorow yi nyinaa bom nkutoo na wobetumi ayɛ mfonini a edi mũ.

Sɛ wo ALP bo no yɛ kɛse a

Fa no sɛ `ALP (Alkaline Phosphatase)` bo a ɛwɔ wo mogya amanneɛbɔ mu nkutoo na ɛkɔ soro. Nneɛma abien betumi ama ALP bo no akɔ soro. Biako ne ɔhaw a ɛwɔ mmerɛbo anaa ntini a ɛma mogya tu no ho. Ɔfoforo no yɛ ɔhaw a ɛfa nnompe (nnompe) ho.

Seesei oduruyɛfo no pɛ sɛ ohu sɛ nea ɛde ba no ne mmerɛbo no anaa nnompe no. Eyi ne baabi a GGT sɔhwɛ no boa kɛse.

• Sɛ wo ALP ne GGT dodow nyinaa kɔ soro a , ɛda adi sɛ nea ɛde ba ne mmerɛbo anaa mogya ntini mu haw.
• Sɛ wo ALP dodow kɔ soro na wo GGT dodow yɛ nea ɛfata nkutoo a , ɛda adi kɛse sɛ nea ɛde ba no yɛ ɔhaw a ɛfa nnompe ho.

So wote sɛnea sɔhwɛ yi ho hia no ase?

Sɛ adwenem naayɛ bi wɔ hɔ sɛ wɔnom nsa a

Wɔde GGT sɔhwɛ no di dwuma de hu nnipa a wɔnom nsa pii na wɔhwɛ wɔn tebea bere a wɔreyɛ ayaresa no. Sɛ nsa a wɔnom sɛe mmerɛbo no (alcoholic hepatitis) a, GGT bo no kɔ soro kɛse.

So ɛsɛ sɛ misiesie me ho ansa na wɔayɛ GGT sɔhwɛ no?

Yiw, ɛho hia sɛ wosiesie wo ho kakra ansa na woayɛ sɔhwɛ yi.

• Ka nnuru a worenom ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo: Nnuru bi a worenom betumi aka wo GGT dodow. Enti, ka nnuru a worenom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo, a vitamin ne nhabannuru ka ho. Nnyae nnuru biara a wobɛnom da gye sɛ wo duruyɛfo ka kyerɛ wo.
• Kwati nsa: Anyɛ yiye koraa no, nnom nsa biara nnɔnhwerew 24 ansa na woayɛ sɔhwɛ no. Nsã kakraa bi mpo betumi ama wo GGT dodow akɔ soro, na ɛno betumi ama amanneɛbɔ no ayɛ nea ɛnyɛ nokware.

Dɛn na ɛba bere a wɔreyɛ sɔhwɛ no?

Eyi yɛ adeyɛ a ɛyɛ mmerɛw yiye.

1. Wɔbɛtena akongua so, na ɔyarehwɛfo anaa oduruyɛfo bi bɛpaw ntini pa bi wɔ wo basa mu (mpɛn pii no ɛwɔ wo nsateaa mu).

2. Fa cotton swab hohoro beae no.

3. Afei wɔde ade ketewaa bi hyɛ ntini no mu na wɔtwe mogya bi kɔ afiri bi mu. Saa bere yi de, wobɛte nka sɛ wo ho yɛ wo yaw kakra, te sɛ nea ntɛtea aka wo.

4. Sɛ wɔtwe mogya no wie a, woyi afiri no, wɔde kotokuo bi gu baabi a ɛwɔ hɔ na wɔde mia so. Afei wɔde plaster ketewaa bi gu so.

Saa adeyɛ yi nyinaa gye nea ennu simma anum.

Dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ GGT amanneɛbɔ no bo a ɛfata yɛ?

Mpɛn pii no, ɛsɛ sɛ GGT bo no nnu 50 U/L (units per liter). Nanso, eyi betumi ayɛ soronko kakra wɔ lab biara mu. Enti, ɛyɛ papa sɛ wode wo boɔ bɛtoto boɔ a wɔaka wɔ w’amanneɛbɔ no so sɛ ‘Normal Range’ anaa ‘Reference Range’ no ho.

Afei nso, mmarima GGT dodow taa kɔ soro kakra sen mmea de. Saa gyinapɛn ahorow yi nso betumi asesa bere a obi nyin no.

Dɛn na GGT dodow a ɛkɔ soro kyerɛ? So ɛsɛ sɛ mehaw me ho?

Nea edi kan koraa no, mma wo ho nnpopo bere a wuhu GGT dodow a ɛkorɔn no. GGT dodow a ɛkɔ soro no yɛ sɛnkyerɛnne ara kwa sɛ ebia wowɔ tebea anaa yare bi a ɛresɛe wo mmerɛbo. Ɛnkyerɛ ankasa sɛ wowɔ yare pɔtee bi.

Table a ɛwɔ aseɛ ha yi kyerɛ nneɛma pii a enti ebia GGT dodoɔ kɔ soro.

Nanso kae bio sɛ, esiane sɛ wo GGT akɔ soro nti, ɛnkyerɛ sɛ wowɔ saa yare yi. Wo duruyɛfo no begyina amanneɛbɔ yi so de asɛm bi aba awiei, ne mogya mu nhwehwɛmu afoforo, wo sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow, ne w’akwahosan ho abakɔsɛm a edi mũ.

Bere bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ me ne oduruyɛfo no kasa?

Sɛ wowɔ nsɛmmisa bi fa nea enti a wɔka kyerɛɛ wo sɛ yɛ GGT sɔhwɛ no anaa nea w’amanneɛbɔ no kyerɛ ho a, hwɛ hu sɛ wubebisa wo duruyɛfo.

Wo duruyɛfo nkutoo na obetumi akyerɛkyerɛ nea gyinapɛn ahorow a ɛwɔ w’amanneɛbɔ mu no kyerɛ ankasa ne sɛnea ɛka w’akwahosan mu yiye. Obegyina wo tebea a edi mũ so betu wo fo.