Ɛtɔ mmere bi a nnuruyɛfo kyerɛw nnuru titiriw bi a wɔde sa fungal yare a ɛwɔ yɛn honam ani, yɛn nnadewa, anaa yɛn nipadua mu. Itraconazole yɛ aduru a ɛho hia saa no mu biako a ɛyɛ adwuma sɛ aduru a ekum fungal. Enti sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wode saa aduru yi di dwuma a, ɛho hia paa sɛ wohwɛ so yiye.
Dɛn ne Itraconazole?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, Itraconazole yɛ aduru a ekum fungal. Wɔde sa fungal anaa mmɔkaw mu yare ahorow a ɛba yɛn nipadua mu titiriw. Ebia wubehu saa aduru yi wɔ din ahorow te sɛ Sporanox, Onmel, Tolsura ase. Nnuruyɛfo nso betumi akyerɛw saa aduru yi ama tebea afoforo. Enti sɛ wowɔ biribi a ɛhaw wo a, bisa wo duruyɛfo no ho asɛm.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom saa aduru yi
Sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo rekasa afa aduru yi ho a, ɛho hia sɛ woka tebea horow a edidi so yi mu biara ho asɛm sɛ wowɔ bi a. Saa nsɛm yi bɛboa wo duruyɛfo ma wasi gyinae sɛ ebia aduru yi fata wo anaasɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wɔyɛ nsakrae wɔ dodow a wɔde ma no mu.
- Sɛ wowɔ komayare a.
- Sɛ wowɔ abakɔsɛm a ɛkyerɛ sɛ wo koma bɔ ntɛmntɛm a.
- Sɛ wowɔ nipadua mu ahoɔden a ɛko tia nyarewa a ɛyɛ mmerɛw a.
- Sɛ wowɔ asaabo mu yare anaa mmerɛbo mu yare a.
- Sɛ wowɔ ahurututu anaa ɔhome mu yare a.
- Sɛ wo ho yɛ wo hyew wɔ itraconazole anaa nnuru afoforo a ekum fungal, nnuan, anaa nnuru a wɔde yɛ nneɛma ho a.
- Sɛ woanyinsɛn anaasɛ worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn a.
- Sɛ worema abofra nufu a.
Ɔkwan bɛn so na ɛsɛ sɛ mede aduru no di dwuma?
Ɛho hia paa sɛ wubehu sɛnea wɔde saa aduru yi di dwuma pɛpɛɛpɛ.
- Fa nsuo kuruwa bi hyɛ mu ma na fa nom saa aduru yi.
- Fa saa aduru yi ka aduan ho bere nyinaa. Mfa no bere a wo yafunu da mpan.
- Sɛ worenom nnuru a wɔde sa yafunu mu yare a, nnom nnuru biara te sɛ antacids, H2-blockers, anaa proton pump inhibitors wɔ nnɔnhwerew 2 akyi bere a woanom Itraconazole no. Ɛyɛ papa sɛ wubegyaw nnɔnhwerew 2 kwan wɔ nnuru abien yi ntam.
- Nom aduru no wɔ bere a wɔahyɛ no mu ne bere a wɔahyɛ no sɛnea oduruyɛfo no akyerɛ no no.
- Sɛ wote nka sɛ wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne no ano abrɛ ase mpo a, nom aduru no nna dodow a wo duruyɛfo akyerɛw ama wo no nyinaa. Nnyae kwan no fã.
- Sɛ wode saa aduru yi rema wo ba a, wo ne mmofra oduruyɛfo nkasa mfa ho. Ebia ɛho behia sɛ wɔhwɛ yiye titiriw.
Sɛ wonom nnuru pii a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ?
Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom aduru yi dodo wɔ akwanhyia mu a, kɔ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea hɔ ntɛm ara. Anaasɛ, kɔ Emergency Department (ETU) a ɛwɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no.
Wɔakyerɛw saa aduru yi ama wo nkutoo. Enti, nkyɛ w’aduru no nkyerɛ obi foforo da.
Na sɛ mepa nnuru dodow bi nso ɛ?
Sɛ wo werɛ fi sɛ wobɛnom dose bi a, fa no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ no a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa wo dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a woahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru mmɔho abien da.
Nkitahodi a ɛda nnuru afoforo ntam
Itraconazole yɛ aduru a ebetumi ne nnuru afoforo pii adi nkitaho, enti ɛho hia yiye sɛ woka nnuru a worenom nyinaa kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
| Nnuru a ɛnsɛ sɛ wɔde Itraconazole ka ho da | |
|---|---|
| Alfuzosin, Alprazolam, Avanafil, Cisapride, Lurasidone, Midazolam, Triazolam, ne aduru a wɔde yɛ aduru a wɔfrɛ no Alfuzosin, Triazolam | |
| Nnuru bi a wɔde sa mogya mmoroso (e.g. Felodipine, Nisoldipine) . | |
| Nnuru bi a ɛtew mogya mu srade so (sɛ nhwɛso no, Lovastatin, Simvastatin) . | |
| Nnuru bi a wɔde sa komayare (e.g. Disopyramide, Dofetilide, Quinidine, Ranolazine) . | |
| Ergot alkaloids (sɛ nhwɛso no, Ergotamine) . | |
| Nnuru afoforo a ɛma koma no QT ntam kwan kyɛ (koma no nnyigyei a ɛnteɛ) . | |
| Nnuru afoforo a ebetumi ne Itraconazole adi nkitaho | |
|---|---|
| Nnuru a wɔde ko tia HIV/AIDS | |
| Nnuru bi a ekum ɔyare mmoawa (sɛ nhwɛso no, Ciprofloxacin, Clarithromycin) . | |
| Nnuru bi a wɔde sa kokoram (e.g. Dasatinib, Erlotinib) . | |
| Nnuru a wɔde sa adwenemyare ne dadwen (e.g. Aripiprazole, Diazepam, Risperidone) . | |
| Nnuru a wɔde kum ɛyaw (sɛ nhwɛso no, Fentanyl, Oxycodone) . | |
| Nnuru a ɛmma mogya ntumi nkɔ (e.g. Warfarin, Rivaroxaban) . | |
| Nnuru a wɔde sa yafunu mu yare (e.g. Omeprazole, Lansoprazole) . | |
| Steroids a wɔde sa ɔfe/akisikuru (e.g. Budesonide, Fluticasone) . | |
| Nnuru bi a wɔde sa asikreyare (e.g. Repaglinide, Saxagliptin) . | |
Ɛnyɛ nnuru nyinaa na wɔakyerɛw wɔ saa nsɛm yi mu, enti hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka nnuru, vitamin, nhabannuru, ne nnuru a wɔde ka ho a worenom nyinaa ho asɛm akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
Nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi aba esiane nnuru nti
Te sɛ aduru biara no, Itraconazole betumi de ɔhaw ahorow bi aba. Eyinom bi betumi ayɛ aniberesɛm, enti ɛho hia sɛ wohu.
| Nneɛma bɔne a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no ntɛm ara | |
|---|---|
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ obi ho yɛ no yaw | Wora mu akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, ano anaa tɛkrɛma a ɛho ahonhon. |
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ mmerɛbo asɛe | Nsu a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ anaa bruu tuntum, aniwa anaa honam ani yɛ kɔkɔɔ (jaundice), ɛyaw wɔ yafunu no atifi nifa so, aduan ho akɔnnɔ a ɛyera, atiridiinini. |
| Koma a Ɛyɛ Adwuma Ho Nsɛnkyerɛnne | Ɔhome a ɛyɛ den, koma a ɛbɔ ntɛmntɛm anaasɛ ɛnteɛ, mu duru a ɛkɔ soro mpofirim, nansoaa anaa anan a ɛho ahonhon, ɔbrɛ a ɛtra so. |
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne afoforo a anibere wom | Nsakrae a ɛba wɔ aso mu, ɛyaw, ɛyɛ mmerɛw, anaa akwaa a ɛyɛ mmerɛw. |
| Nsunsuanso bɔne a mpɛn pii no ɛnyɛ aniberesɛm, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo | |
| Tipaeɛ | Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa |
| Akisikuru, ɔfe | Ayamtuo |
| Anisoadehu a ɛyɛ kusuu | |
Saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi nka nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi aba nyinaa ho. Sɛ wuhu sɛnkyerɛnne biara a ɛyɛ soronko a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nka ho asɛm.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Itraconazole yɛ aduru a wɔde sa fungal yare. Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde ka aduan ho bere nyinaa .
- Ka nnuru afoforo a worenom nyinaa (a gastritis nnuru ne vitamin ahorow ka ho) kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Sɛ wunya ɔhaw biara a emu yɛ den te sɛ w’ani a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ, ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome, anaasɛ wo nsa ne wo nan a ɛyɛ mmerɛw a, kɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm ara.
- Fa nnuru a wo duruyɛfo akyerɛw ama wo no nyinaa, bere tenten no nyinaa. Nnyae sɛ wobɛfa no fã.
- Fa aduru yi sie baabi a ɛhɔ yɛ hyew , baabi a mmofra ntumi nkɔ, baabi a hann ne nsu ntumi nkɔ hɔ.
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