Momma yensua aduru bi a wɔde sa hepatitis C ho ade? (Ledipasvir; Sofosbuvir) a wɔde di dwuma wɔ ɔkwan a ɛyɛ hu so.

Ebia woate mmerɛbo mu yare bi a wɔfrɛ no `Hepatitis C` ho asɛm. Eyi yɛ tebea a emu yɛ den a sɛ wɔansa no yiye a, ebetumi asɛe mmerɛbo no. Enti, ɛtɔ mmere bi a nnuruyɛfo kyerɛw aduru titiriw bi a wɔde sa eyi. Aduru a ɛte saa no biako ne aduru a wɔde nnuru abien a wɔfrɛ no `Ledipasvir` ne `Sofosbuvir` a wɔde bom yɛ. Momma yɛnka saa aduru yi ho asɛm nnɛ, a ɛnyɛ den te sɛ nea wo ne w’adamfo bɛkasa, wɔ ɔkwan a wubetumi ate ase so.

Momma yɛnhwehwɛ nea aduru yi yɛ ankasa?

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, eyi `Ledipasvir; Sofosbuvir` yɛ nnuru abien a wɔde ko tia ɔyare mmoawa a wɔaka abom. Wɔde sa ɔyare mmoawa bi a wɔfrɛ no `Hepatitis C` pɔtee . Saa aduru yi boa ma mmoawa no nsɛe mmerɛbo no.

Nanso, ade a ɛho hia sen biara a ɛsɛ sɛ wokae ne sɛ eyi rensa wo atiridiinini, atiridiinini, anaa nyarewa afoforo a ɔyare mmoawa de ba no. Ɛrenyɛ adwuma mma wɔn. Ɛyɛ hepatitis C mmoawa no pɔtee. Ɛtɔ da bi a, wo duruyɛfoɔ bɛtumi akyerɛw saa aduru yi ama tebea foforɔ (ɛntaa mma koraa), enti sɛ wowɔ nsɛmmisa bi fa eyi ho a, bisa wo duruyɛfoɔ anaa nnurutɔnbea no baabi a wobɛnya w’aduru no. Wobɛtaa ahu saa aduru yi wɔ din Harvoni a wɔde ahyɛ mu no ase.

Dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ meka kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no ansa na mafi saa aduru yi ase?

Ansa na wubefi ase de aduru yi adi dwuma no, nneɛma kakraa bi wɔ hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo no ampa . Eyi ho hia yiye efisɛ egyina saa nsɛm yi so na wo duruyɛfo besi gyinae sɛ ebia saa aduru yi fata wo, sɛnea ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde ma, ne ahwɛyiye titiriw a ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ.

So wowɔ tebea horow a ɛte sɛɛ?

• Asikreyare : Sɛ wowɔ asikreyare a, ɛsɛ sɛ woda eyi adi efisɛ saa aduru yi betumi aka asikre dodow a ɛwɔ wo mogya mu.
• Komayare : Sɛ wowɔ komayare biara a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka ɛno nso ho asɛm.
• HIV anaa AIDS : Sɛ wowɔ HIV anaa AIDS a, mfa nsie wo duruyɛfoɔ.
• mmerɛbo mu nyarewa afoforo : Sɛ hepatitis C da nkyɛn a, sɛ woanya mmerɛbo mu yare foforo biara anaasɛ wowɔ mprempren, te sɛ hepatitis B a, yɛsrɛ sɛ ka eyi nso ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. Eyi ho hia paa.
• Allergies : Sɛ wowɔ allergies biara wɔ Ledipasvir, Sofosbuvir, nneɛma afoforo a ɛwɔ saa pill yi mu, nnuru afoforo, nnuan, nnuru a wɔde yɛ nneɛma, anaa nneɛma a wɔde siw ano ho a, ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo nso.

Ka nyinsɛn ne nufu a wɔma ho asɛm nso

• Afei nso ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo sɛ woanyinsɛn anaasɛ woayɛ nhyehyɛe sɛ wobɛnyinsɛn ntɛm a . Eyi ho hia efisɛ wonnya nnyaa nsɛm a ɛdɔɔso a ɛfa sɛnea aduru yi bɛka mmea a wɔyem ho.
• WoSɛ worenom nufu a, akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ woka eyi ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. Wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa mfa nkyerɛ sɛ ebia aduru no fa nufusu mu kɔ wo ba no mu ne sɛ ebia ɛbɛka wɔn anaa.

Ɔkwan bɛn so ankasa na wode saa aduru yi di dwuma?

Momma yɛnhwɛ sɛnea wɔnom saa aduru yi nso kakra. Nea ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ wobɛyɛ no sɛnea oduruyɛfo no ka no pɛpɛɛpɛ.

Afotu ahorow bi a wɔde ma wɔ ɔkwan a ɛkɔ akyiri so

Ɛsɛ sɛ wode saa aduru yi ka nsu kuruwa biako ho . Di akwankyerɛ no akyi sɛnea wo duruyɛfo kyerɛ no pɛpɛɛpɛ. Wubetumi de aka aduan ho anaasɛ wunhia. Eyi kyerɛ sɛ ɛnyɛ hwee sɛ wo yafunu da mpan anaasɛ ayɛ ma. Nanso, ɛho hia yiye sɛ wobɛnom da biara, bere koro mu da biara, sɛnea wo duruyɛfo ka kyerɛ wo no pɛpɛɛpɛ .

Ade a ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ wubewie nnuru a wo duruyɛfo akyerɛw ama wo no nyinaa , sɛ wo ho tɔ wo kakra mpo a. Mma nntwa nnuru dodow a wɔde di dwuma no so anaasɛ nnyae nnuru no nom a wunnya wo duruyɛfo afotu . Saa a wobɛyɛ no betumi ama mmoawa no asan ayɛ adwuma, na ama ayɛ den ama wo sɛ wo ho bɛtɔ wo, na ama aduru no anyɛ adwuma yiye.

So wode eyi ma mmofra nkumaa?

Sɛ wode saa aduru yi rema wo ba a, ɛsɛ sɛ wo ne wo mmofra oduruyɛfo kasa fa ho. Wɔ nsɛm titiriw bi mu no, wobetumi akyerɛw eyi ama mmofra sɛnea oduruyɛfo no pɛ, nanso ahwɛyiye soronko bi wɔ hɔ. Enti, ɛyɛ biribi a ɛsɛ sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo susuw ho yiye ansa na woasi gyinae.

Sɛ wonom nnuru pii a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ? (Nneɛma a wɔde ma boro so) .

Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom aduru yi pii dodo, sɛ́ ɛyɛ mfomso anaasɛ biribi foforo biara nti a, frɛ beae a ɛbɛn awuduru a wɔde siw ano anaa ɔman ayaresabea dan a wɔhwɛ wɔn a wɔwɔ ayaresa a egye ntɛmpɛ mu ntɛm ara, anaa kɔ . Ɛho hia paa, ntwentwɛn wo nan ase.

Hyɛ no nsow a ɛho hia: Saa aduru yi yɛ nea w’ankasa wode bedi dwuma nkutoo. Mfa aduru yi nkyɛ obi foforo . Sɛ mpo w’adamfo anaa wo busuani bi yare te sɛ wo de a, mma wɔn saa aduru yi a wunni kan nkɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn. Aduru ne dodow koro no ara nyɛ adwuma mma obiara.

Oops! Ná mepa m’aduru no! Dɛn na meyɛ mprempren?

Ɛba, obiara werɛ fi. Sɛ wopa dodow bi a, fa no bere a woakae ara pɛ . Nanso, sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ (sɛ nhwɛso no, wɔ nnɔnhwerew kakraa bi mu) a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa wo dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a woahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru a wɔde di dwuma mmɔho abien da . Saa a wobɛyɛ no betumi ama wanom nnuru a ɛboro so na ɛde ɔhaw ahorow aba. Sɛ wunnim a, bisa wo duruyɛfo anaa nnuruyɛfo.

Nnuru afoforo bɛn na ebetumi ne aduru yi adi nkitaho? (Nkitahodi ahorow) .

Eyi yɛ asɛm a ɛho hia paa. Sɛ wofa eyinom a `Ledipasvir; Sofosbuvir` pills, wobetumi `ne nnuru afoforo bi adi nkitaho`. Wei kyerε sε, saa `Hepatitis C` aduru yi dwumadie betumi asesa, nea efi mu ba no betumi akɔ soro, anaa nnuru foforɔ a worenom no dwumadie betumi asesa. Enti, ɛsɛ sɛ woka nnuru a worenom nyinaa kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo .

Eyi betumi ne nnuru a edidi so yi adi nkitaho:

• Amiodarone (aduru bi a wɔde sa koma a ɛbɔ ho haw ahorow bi) .
• Nnuru a wɔde ko tia HIV anaa AIDS: Sɛ nhwɛso no, cobicistat; elvitegravir a wɔde yɛ nnuru; emtricitabine a wɔde di dwuma; tenofovir, aduru a wɔfrɛ no efavirenz; emtricitabine a wɔde di dwuma; tenofovir, tenofovir, aduru a wɔde hyɛ nipadua mu.
• Nnuru bi a ekum ɔyare mmoawa: titiriw nea wɔde sa nsamanwaw, te sɛ rifabutin, rifampin, ne rifapentine.
• Nnuru bi a wɔde sa asikreyare
• Nnuru bi a wɔde sa akisikuru: te sɛ carbamazepine, phenobarbital, ne phenytoin.
• Nnuru bi a wɔde sa yafunu mu haw: Eyinom bi ne nnuru a ekum asikre (te sɛ aluminium hydroxide ne magnesium hydroxide) ne nnuru a esiw H2 ano (te sɛ cimetidine, famotidine, nizatidine, ranitidine) ne nnuru a esiw proton pump ano (te sɛ esomeprazole, lansoprazole, omeprazole, pantoprazole, ne rabeprazole). Sɛ wonom eyinom a, ɛsɛ sɛ wunya akwankyerɛ titiriw a ɛfa bere a ɛsɛ sɛ wonom hepatitis C aduru no ho.
• Digoxin (aduru a wɔde sa komayare) .
• `Rosuvastatin` (aduru a ɛma mogya mu srade so tew) .
• `Simeprevir` (aduru foforo a wɔde sa `Hepatitis C`) .
• `Ɔhotefo. John's Wort` (amammerɛ mu nhabannuru a ebinom de di dwuma ma adwenemyareɛ - ɛnsɛ sɛ wɔde saa aduru yi ka eyi ho) .
• Warfarin (aduru a ɛmma mogya ntumi nkɔ mu) .

Saa list yi nwie pɛyɛ. Ka nnuru a wonom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo, a nhabannuru, nnuru a wɔmfa nkyerɛw, vitamin, ne aduannuru a wɔde ma ka ho. Afei nso, sɛ wonom sigaret, wonom nsa, anaa wode nnubɔne a mmara mma ho kwan di dwuma a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo . Saa nneɛma yi bi betumi ne wo nnuru adi nkitaho.

Dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a worenom aduru yi?

Nneɛma kakraa bi wɔ hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho titiriw bere a worenom aduru yi no.

Oduruyɛfo nsrahwɛ ne mogya mu nhwehwɛmu

Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛkɔ akɔsra wo sɛnea wo duruyɛfo ka kyerɛ wo no. Ɛho behia nso sɛ woma wɔyɛ mogya adwuma bere a worenom aduru yi. Eyinom yɛ sɛnea wobɛhwɛ sɛnea aduru no reyɛ adwuma ne sɛnea wo mmerɛbo no reyɛ adwuma. Sɛ wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne no ankɔ yiye anaasɛ ɛnyɛ kɛse a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo .

Kɔkɔbɔ titiriw a ɛfa Hepatitis B (HBV) ho .

Eyi ho hia paa. Sɛ woanya hepatitis B yare (HBV) pɛn (na ebia wunnim mpo) a, hepatitis C aduru yi a wobɛnom no betumi ama HBV dedaw no ayɛ adwuma bio . Eyi kyerɛ sɛ mmoawa a wɔada no betumi asɔre bio. Enti, sɛ woanya HBV pɛn a, wo duruyɛfo de mogya mu nhwehwɛmu bɛhwɛ wo daa. Sɛ mpofirim ara wote nka sɛ woayɛ mmerɛw, wo ho ayɛ fitaa, wo nsu a ɛyɛ fitaa, w’ani nnye aduan ho, wote ɔbrɛ a ɛyɛ soronko, w’ani yɛ kɔkɔɔ, anaasɛ wo honam ani yɛ kɔkɔɔ , ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara . Eyinom betumi ayɛ nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ wo HBV no asan ayɛ adwuma bio.

Sɛ wowɔ asikreyare a

Ebia saa aduru yi bɛsakra asikre dodow a ɛwɔ wo mogya mu . Sɛ wowɔ asikreyare a, bisa wo duruyɛfo sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ nsakrae bi wɔ w’aduan anaa asikreyare aduru mu anaa. Ebia ebehia sɛ wotaa hwɛ asikre dodow a ɛwɔ wo mogya mu.

So aduru yi betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba?

Te sɛ aduru biara no, eyi betumi de ɔhaw ahorow bi aba. Nanso, ɛnyɛ obiara na onya eyinom, na sɛ wonya mpo a, nnipa dodow no ara nya nketewa.

Nneɛma bɔne a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no ntɛm ara

Sɛ wuhu saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi bi a, ɛsɛ sɛ wokɔ oduruyɛfo anaa ayaresabea ntɛm ara sɛnea wubetumi:

• Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew : Honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw kɛse anaa akisikuru, anim, anofafa, tɛkrɛma a ɛho ahonhon, ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome. Eyinom betumi ayɛ nea asiane wom.

Nsunsuanso bɔne a mpɛn pii no enhia sɛ wɔka ho asɛm kyerɛ oduruyɛfo , nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔka ho asɛm

Mpɛn pii no, eyinom nyɛ aniberesɛm na ɛbɛbrɛ ase wɔ nna kakraa bi mu. Nanso, sɛ wɔkɔ so anaasɛ wɔhaw wo a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo no sɛ :

• Ayamtuo
• Tipaeɛ
• Akisikuru (te nka sɛ wofe) .
• Ɔbrɛ
• Ɔhaw a ɛba wɔ nna mu

Saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi nka nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi aba nyinaa ho. Sɛ wuhu sɛnkyerɛnne biara a ɛyɛ soronko anaasɛ ɛnyɛ wo dɛ a, kɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn.

Wobɛyɛ dɛn akora saa aduru yi so yiye?

Eyi nso ho hia paa. Sɛ wɔankora nnuru so yiye a, sɛnea etu mpɔn no so betumi atew.

• Fa sie baabi a ɛkorɔn a mmofra ntumi nkɔ hɔ .
• Fa sie baabi a ɛhɔ yɛ hyew wɔ dan mu hyew, a ɛba fam sen digrii Celsius 30 (digrii Fahrenheit 86) . Mfa nneɛma nsie wɔ mmeae a ɛhɔ yɛ nwini kɛse te sɛ aguaree.
• Tow nnuru a ne bere atwam gu . Mfa wɔn nni dwuma.

Nea etwa to no, nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wokae (Take-Home Message) .

Enti, misusuw sɛ seesei wunim pii fa saa aduru yi a wɔfrɛ no `Ledipasvir; Sofosbuvir` a wɔde di dwuma.

Eyi yɛ ayaresa a etu mpɔn yiye, pɔtee a wɔde sa hepatitis C. Nea ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ wode bedi dwuma sɛnea oduruyɛfo no akyerɛ no pɛpɛɛpɛ.

• Mma wo werɛ mmfi sɛ wobɛka nnuru foforo biara a wonom ne nyarewa biara a wowɔ ho asɛm akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo .
• Nom w’aduru no wɔ bere ano. Mfa nkyerɛ afoforo da .
• Hu nneɛma bɔne a efi mu ba, na sɛ wuhu biribi a anibere wom a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara .
• Sɛ wowɔ nsɛmmisa anaa nsɛm bi a ɛhaw wo a, nsuro sɛ wubebisa wo duruyɛfo anaa nnuruyɛfo. Wɔwɔ hɔ sɛ wɔbɛboa wo.

Saa kratawa yi yɛ nsɛm a wɔaboaboa ano a ɛbɛma woanya ntease titiriw bi nkutoo. Ebia nsɛm no nyinaa nni mu. Sɛ wowɔ nsɛmmisa foforo biara fa saa aduru yi ho a, yɛsrɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo, nnuruyɛfo, anaa akwahosan ho ɔyaresafo nkasa. Yɛpɛ sɛ wo ho tɔ wo ntɛm!

---

` Ledipasvir, Sofosbuvir, Harvoni, Hepatitis C, mmerɛbo, mmoawa, aduru