So wunni adwene a ɛnteɛ? Ɛyɛ den sɛ wubedi w’adidi so? Momma yensua Lisdexamfetamine ho ade!

So ɛtɔ mmere bi a wote nka sɛ wo ba no ntumi ntra ase dinn na ɔnyɛ sukuu dwumadi ketewaa bi mpo, ɔyɛ basaa bere nyinaa, na ontie nea woka? Anaasɛ, ebia mpanyimfo binom benya su sɛ wobedi aduan pii prɛko pɛ, na wontumi nni aduan dodow a wodi so. Nnuru a nnuruyɛfo kamfo kyerɛ ma tebea horow a ɛtete saa no mu biako ne Lisdexamfetamine. Ɛnnɛ, yɛbɛka aduru yi ho asɛm akɔ akyiri kakra, te sɛ nea yɛne yɛn adamfo bi rekasa.

Aduru bɛn na Lisdexamfetamine yɛ?

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, lisdexamfetamine yɛ aduru a wɔde sa Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) . Ebia woahyɛ no nsow sɛ mmofra binom (ne ɛtɔ mmere bi a mmerante ne mmabaa) nni ahomegye, wɔyɛ basaa, ɛyɛ den ma wɔn sɛ wɔde wɔn adwene besi biribi so, na ɛyɛ den ma wɔn sɛ wɔde wɔn adwene besi sukuu adwuma so. Wɔkyerɛw saa aduru yi ma wɔn a wɔwɔ saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi titiriw.

Ɛnyɛ ɛno nko, na mmom asɛm titiriw foforo bi wɔ hɔ a wɔde saa aduru yi di dwuma. Ɛne sɛ, Adidi mmoroso Ho Nsɛnnennen . Wɔ saa tebea yi mu no, obi ntumi nni aduan dodow a odi so na odi aduan pii bere nyinaa. Wɔde lisdexamfetamine nso di dwuma ma saa tebea yi.

Saa aduru yi yɛ adwuma denam nnuru bi (neurotransmitters) dwumadi a ɛsakra wɔ yɛn amemene mu no so. Eyi ne ɔkwan a ɛtew nneɛma te sɛ nneɛma a wɔyɛ boro so, nneyɛe a wɔyɛ no ntɛmntɛm so, na ɛma tumi a ɛma obi de n’adwene si biribi so no yɛ kɛse. Saa aduru yi ka nnuru a wɔfrɛ no nnuru a ɛkanyan obi ho .

Kae sɛ nnuruyɛfo betumi akyerɛw saa aduru yi ama wo esiane nneɛma afoforo nso nti, enti sɛ wowɔ nsɛmmisa bi a, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wubebisa wo duruyɛfo anaa nnuruyɛfo.

Wɔtaa nya saa aduru yi wɔ aman bi so wɔ din Vyvanse ase .

Nneɛma bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ meka kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no ansa na mafi saa aduru yi ase?

Yiw, eyi ho hia paa. Ansa na wubefi ase de lisdexamfetamine adi dwuma no, ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo no ampa sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a wɔabobɔ din wɔ ase ha no bi a. Eyi te saa efisɛ ɛno ansa na wo duruyɛfo no betumi asi gyinae sɛ ebia aduru yi fata wo anaa ɔkwan a wobɛfa so ama wo.

Saa tebea horow no ni:

• Sɛ wotaa nya dadwen a emu yɛ den anaasɛ ehu ka wo a .
• Sɛ wowɔ mogya a ɛkɔ wo nsateaa ne wo nansoaa mu ho haw (sɛ nhwɛso no, wo nsateaa dan fitaa, bruu, anaasɛ ɛyɛ mmerɛw).
• Sɛ wowɔ glaucoma, yare a ɛma nhyɛso a ɛwɔ aniwa mu no yɛ kɛse a.
• Sɛ ntini no mu yɛ den anaasɛ esiw esiane srade a ɛwɔ mogya ntini no mu nti anaasɛ ɔhaw ahorow wɔ koma no mogya ntini mu a.
• Sɛ wowɔ komayare anaasɛ wowɔ komayare bi a wɔde awo wo a.
• Sɛ wowɔ mogya mmoroso a .
• Sɛ woadi kan anom nnubɔne anaa nsa a (History of a drug or alcohol abuse problem) .
• Sɛ woadi kan anya akisikuru a .
• Sɛ wowɔ asaabo mu yare a .
• Sɛ wowɔ mmerɛbo mu yare a .
• Sɛ wowɔ adwenemyare bi (sɛ nhwɛso no, adwenemhaw a ɛma obi yɛ ade tra so, adwenemhaw ) .
• Sɛ wowɔ tebea horow te sɛ akisikuru anaa akisikuru a.
• Sɛ woanya adwene, nhyehyɛe, anaa mmɔden a wobɛbɔ sɛ wubekum wo ho , anaa sɛ obi a ɔwɔ w’abusua mu ayɛ saa a.
• Sɛ wowɔ thyroid yare a .
• Sɛ wowɔ Tourette’s syndrome (yare a ɛma wo keka wo ho mpofirim a wuntumi nni so anaasɛ wote nnyigyei).
• Sɛ woadi kan anya lisdexamfetamine, nnuru afoforo, nnuan, nnuru a wɔde yɛ nneɛma, anaa nneɛma a wɔde siw ano ho adwene a ɛyɛ soronko anaasɛ wo ho nyɛ wo hyew a .
• Sɛ woanyinsɛn anaasɛ worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn a .
• Sɛ woyɛ ɛna a ɔma nufu a .

Mfɛre sɛ wobɛka saa nsɛm yi. Saa nsɛm yi ho hia yiye ma w’ahobammɔ ne sɛnea wubenya wo nnuru no so mfaso kɛse.

Okay, afei momma yɛnhwɛ sɛnea wɔde saa aduru yi bedi dwuma pɛpɛɛpɛ.

Saa aduru yi taa ba sɛ aduru a wɔde hyɛ nipadua mu . Wɔnom no wɔ ano.

• Ɛsɛ sɛ wonom nnuru a wɔakyerɛw ama wo no, wɔ bere a wɔakyerɛw ama wo no mu, wɔ dodow a wɔakyerɛw ama wo no mu, sɛnea wo duruyɛfo akyerɛ wo no.
• Fa nsu kuruwa mene capsule no.
• Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, sɛ ɛyɛ den ma wo sɛ wobɛmene aduru a wɔde hyɛ mu no a, wubetumi de ahwɛyiye abue aduru a wɔde hyɛ mu no, ahwie powder no agu nsu kuruwa mu, akanyan no yiye, na woanom ntɛm ara . Nanso, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wubedi kan abisa wo duruyɛfo anaa nnuruyɛfo afotu.
• Fa w’aduru no sɛnea wɔakyerɛw ama wo no pɛpɛɛpɛ. Nnom nnuru pii nsen nea wo duruyɛfo ka kyerɛ wo, anaa nnom no mpɛn pii.
• Ɛnyɛ adwene pa sɛ wubegyae aduru yi nom mpofirim. Saa a wobɛyɛ no betumi ama obi atwe ne ho afi ho. Enti, sɛ wugyae aduru no nom a, yɛ saa sɛnea wo duruyɛfo kyerɛ no, na fa nkakrankakra tew dodow no so.
• Nnurutɔnbea a wobɛnya w’aduru no bɛma wo nsɛm krataa soronko bi (MedGuide) a ɛfa saa aduru yi ho. Kenkan no yiye bere biara a wubenya w’aduru no, ne bere biara a wobɛsan ahyɛ mu ma no. Nsɛm a ɛho hia wom.

Sɛ wode saa aduru yi ma mmofra a:

Nnuruyɛfo betumi akyerɛw saa aduru yi ama mmofra a wɔadi mfe 6 pɛ wɔ tebea horow bi ho. Nanso, ahwɛyiye soronko bi wɔ hɔ. Enti, sɛ wode saa aduru yi rema abofra a, wo ne oduruyɛfo no nkasa yiye na kyerɛkyerɛ biribiara mu.

Dodow a wɔde di dwuma boro so:

Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom aduru yi dodo a, kɔ ayaresabea dan a wɔhwɛ ntɛmpɛ a ɛbɛn wo no mu ntɛm ara, anaa frɛ beae a wɔhwɛ awuduru so .

Nea ɛho hia sen biara: Saa aduru yi yɛ ma wo nkutoo. Mfa saa aduru yi mma obi foforo biara esiane biribiara nti . Saa a wobɛyɛ no yɛ nea asiane wom na ɛne mmara nhyia.

Sɛ me werɛ fi sɛ mɛnom dose bi a, dɛn na mɛyɛ?

Sɛ wopa dose bi a, fa no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso, sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ no a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa wo dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a woahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru mmɔho abien anaa nea ɛboro so mfa nsiesie dodow a wo werɛ afi no.

Nnuru foforo bɛn na ɛnsɛ sɛ wɔde ka aduru yi ho, anaa nnuru foforo bɛn na ebetumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba?

Eyi nso yɛ asɛm a ɛho hia paa. Sɛ wɔde aduru a wɔfrɛ no lisdexamfetamine ka nnuru afoforo bi ho a, ebetumi de nkɛntɛnso bɔne aba anaasɛ ebetumi aka sɛnea aduru no yɛ adwuma yiye.

Mfa lisdexamfetamine nka nnuru a edidi so yi ho:

• Nnuru a ɛwɔ nnuru kuw a wɔfrɛ no MAOIs (Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors) mu (e.g. Carbex, Eldepryl, Marplan, Nardil, Parnate). Sɛ worenom nnuru yi mu biako a, ɛnyɛ papa sɛ wubefi ase anom lisdexamfetamine kosi sɛ anyɛ yiye koraa no, bere a woagyae adapɛn abien akyi.
• Nnuru afoforo a ɛkanyan wo ma w’adwene nkɔ wo so, wo mu duru so tew, anaasɛ ɛbɛboa wo ma woada.

Bio nso, nnuru a edidi so yi betumi ne lisdexamfetamine adi nkitaho:

• Acetazolamide a wɔde yɛ aduru
• Ammonium chloride a wɔde yɛ aduru
• Antacids - Nnuru a wɔde sa yafunu mu yare
• Ascorbic acid - Vitamin C a ɛwɔ nipadua no mu
• Atomoxetine a wɔde yɛ aduru
• Caffeine - a wohu wo kɔfe, tii, ne anonneɛ a ɛyɛ dɛ bi mu
• Nnuru bi a wɔde sa mogya mmoroso
• Nnuru bi a wɔde sa adwenemhaw, dadwen, anaa adwenemyare afoforo
• Nnuru bi a wɔde sa akisikuru (e.g. Carbamazepine, Phenobarbital, Phenytoin) .
• Nnuru bi a wɔde sa yafunu mu haw (e.g. Cimetidine , Famotidine, Omeprazole, Lansoprazole) .
• Nnuru bi a wɔde sa atiridii anaa akisikuru
• Green tii a wɔde yɛ aduan
• Levodopa a wɔfrɛ no Levodopa
• Linezolid - aduru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa
• Nnuru a ɛma obi dwo bere a wɔreyɛ oprehyɛn no
• Methenamine a wɔde yɛ aduru
• Norepinephrine a wɔde di dwuma
• Phenothiazine (sɛ nhwɛso no, Chlorpromazine, Mesoridazine, Prochlorperazine, Thioridazine) .
• Propoxyphene a wɔde yɛ nnuru
• Sodium acid a wɔde yɛ aduru a wɔfrɛ no phosphate
• Sodium bicarbonate a wɔde yɛ nneɛma

Saa list yi nwie pɛyɛ. Enti, ka nnuru a wonom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo (aduru a wɔkyerɛw ma wo, nea wɔtɔn wɔ aduruyɛdan mu, nhabannuru, vitamin, ne aduan a wɔde ka aduan ho). Afei nso, sɛ wonom sigaret, wonom nsa, anaa wode nnubɔne foforo di dwuma a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo . Nneɛma bi betumi ne aduru yi adi nkitaho.

Nneɛma bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ yɛhwɛ yiye wɔ ho titiriw bere a yɛde aduru yi redi dwuma no?

Yiw, ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye kakra bere a worenom aduru yi no.

• Hwɛ a wobɛhwɛ wo daa: Kɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn bere ne bere mu sɛnea wo duruyɛfo kyerɛ no. Ebia akwan titiriw bi wɔ hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ wo, wo duruyɛfo , ne nnurutɔnbea no di akyi bere a worekyerɛw aduru yi no. Sɛ nhwɛso no, ebia ɛho behia sɛ wunya nnuru foforo a wɔakyerɛw afi wo duruyɛfo hɔ bere biara a wubehia sɛ wɔsan hyɛ wo ma no.
• Ahwɛyiye: Saa aduru yi betumi aka sɛnea wode w’adwene si biribi so anaasɛ ɛbɛma woate nka sɛ wobrɛ. Enti, nnka kar, ntra sakre so, nnyɛ mfiri, anaa nnyɛ biribiara a ɛhwehwɛ sɛ woma w’ani da hɔ paa kosi sɛ wubehu sɛnea aduru yi ka wo ankasa.
• Sɛ aduru no ntumi nyɛ adwuma a: Sɛ wote nka sɛ aduru no ntumi nyɛ adwuma yiye, anaasɛ wote nka sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wonom boro dodow a wo duruyɛfo akyerɛw ama wo no a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa ntɛm ara. Mma nsakra w’aduru dodow a wo duruyɛfo nka ho afotu.
• Aduan ho akɔnnɔ a ɛyera: Ɛtaa ba sɛ bere a worefi aduru yi ase no, aduan ho akɔnnɔ so tew. Wubetumi adi eyi ho dwuma denam nnuan nketenkete a wotaa di anaa nnuan nketenkete a wubedi so. Sɛ wokɔ so nya aduan ho akɔnnɔ a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa. Sɛ abofra bi nom saa aduru yi a, oduruyɛfo no bɛhwɛ abofra no tenten ne ne mu duru daa.
• Nkɛntɛnso a enya wɔ nna so: Sɛ wɔnom saa aduru yi anadwo a, ebetumi ama ayɛ den sɛ obi bɛda. Enti, nnom saa aduru yi anadwo dasum.
• Oprehyɛn anaa aduruyɛ mu nhwehwɛmu afoforo: Sɛ wobɛyɛ oprehyɛn, MRI, CT scan, anaa aduruyɛ foforo biara a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo sɛ worenom aduru yi. Ebia ɛho behia sɛ wugyae aduru no nom kakra ansa na wɔayɛ oprehyɛn no.
• Nsateaa ho haw ahorow:Sɛ wunya akuru a wontumi nkyerɛkyerɛ mu wɔ wo nsa, wo nan, anaa wo nsateaa so bere a worenom aduru yi a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara. Afei nso, sɛ wo nsateaa yɛ mmerɛw, ɛyɛ yaw, wo honam ani kɔla sesa, anaasɛ ɛyɛ hyew a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo . Eyi betumi ayɛ Raynaud adeyɛ no ho sɛnkyerɛnne.

So nsunsuanso bɔne bi wɔ hɔ? Dɛn ne wɔn?

Te sɛ aduru biara no, lisdexamfetamine betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba nnipa binom so. Mma ɛnhaw wo, ɛnyɛ obiara na obenya bi. Sɛ wɔyɛ saa mpo a, wɔn mu binom nyɛ aniberesɛm na wɔbɛkɔ nna kakraa bi akyi.

Nanso, sɛ wuhu nneɛma bɔne a edidi so yi mu biara a, ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara sɛnea wubetumi:

• Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew: Honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw, akisikuru, anim, anofafa, tɛkrɛma, anaa menewa a ɛho ahonhon.
• Koma mu nnyigyei sesa: Koma bɔ ntɛmntɛm anaasɛ ɛnte saa, adwenemhaw, te nka sɛ wo ho ayɛ wo hyew anaasɛ ne ti yɛ hare, koko mu yaw, ɔhome a ɛyɛ den.
• Mogya mmoroso a ɛkɔ soro.
• Adwene ne suban mu nsakrae: Dadwen, Ehu, Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa, Nsusuwii a ɛyɛ nwonwa, Abufuw, Nitan, Adwene a ɛne sɛ obekum ne ho anaasɛ obepira ne ho, Adwene a ɛyɛ hu, Adwenemhaw ho nkate.
• Ɔsɔretia a ɛyɛ yaw anaasɛ ɛkyɛ (ma mmarima) .
• Raynaud adeyɛ: awɔw, ɛyɛ mmerɛw, ɛyaw, ne nsateaa no kɔla a ɛyɛ bruu, bruu, anaa kɔkɔɔ.
• Akisikuru a ɛba mpanyimfo mu: Anim, abasa, anaa nan a ɛyɛ mmerɛw mpofirim anaa ɛyɛ mmerɛw, ɛyɛ den sɛ ɔbɛkasa, adwene atu afra, ɛyɛ den sɛ ɔbɛnantew, ɛkari pɛ, adwenemhaw, tiyɛ a emu yɛ den, aniwa a ɛsakra.

Nsunsuansoɔ bɔne a ɛtaa nhia sɛ wɔkɔ aduruyɛ mu, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so anaasɛ ɛhaw adwene a, ɛsɛ sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfoɔ amanneɛ:

• Dadwen, ehu a ɛma obi ho popo
• Anisoadehu a ɛyɛ kusuu
• Tipaeɛ
• Aduan ho akɔnnɔ a ɛyera
• Abofono
• Ɔhaw a ɛba wɔ nna mu
• Mu duru a ɛso tew

Saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi nka nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi aba nyinaa ho. Sɛ wuhu biribi a ɛyɛ soronko ka eyinom ho a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nka ho asɛm.

Mɛyɛ dɛn ama aduru yi ayɛ nea asiane biara nni ho?

Eyi nso ho hia paa.

• Fa sie baabi a mmofra ne afieboa ntumi nkɔ hɔ.
• Saa aduru yiWobetumi de adi dwuma ɔkwammɔne so . Enti, fa w’aduru no sie baabi a ahobammɔ wɔ na ama wɔabɔ ho ban afi korɔnbɔ ho .
• Mfa saa aduru yi nkyɛ obiara. Saa aduru yi a wɔbɛtɔn anaa wɔde ama afoforo no yɛ nea asiane wom na ɛne mmara nhyia.
• Fa sie wɔ dan mu hyew mu , a ɛwɔ 15°C ne 30°C ntam. Bɔ ho ban fi hann ho. Fa aduru toa/packet no to mu denneennen.
• Mfa nnuru a ne bere atwam nni dwuma. Tow gu sɛnea ɛsɛ.

Awiei koraa no, nneɛma kakraa bi a ɛsɛ sɛ wokae (Take-Home Message) .

Okay, yɛaka Lisdexamfetamine ho asɛm pii, ɛnte saa? Saa aduru yi betumi aboa wɔ tebea horow te sɛ ADHD ne Binge Eating Disorder mu. Nanso ɛho hia sɛ wode di dwuma sɛnea wo duruyɛfo kyerɛ no pɛpɛɛpɛ.

Kae sɛ asɛm yi yɛ nsɛm a ɛfa nneɛma nyinaa ho nkutoo. Wo duruyɛfo nkutoo na obetumi de afotu a eye sen biara a egyina wo tebea pɔtee so ama wo. Enti, ɛmfa ho nea ɛhaw wo no, ntwentwɛn wo nan ase sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo bɛkasa. W’akwahosan ho hia wo te sɛ yɛn nso!

Mewɔ anidaso sɛ wubehu sɛ mfaso wɔ saa nsɛm yi so. Kɔ so nya apɔwmuden!

` Lisdexamfetamine, Lisdexamfetamine, ADHD, Adwene a Wɔde Si Adwene a Ɛma Nnipa Nyɛ Ade Ntraso Ho, Adidi mmoroso Ho haw, Adidi mmoroso, Nnuru a ɛkanyan adwene, Nnuru a ɛkanyan adwene, Vyvanse