Yɛnsusuw ho da, nanso nhyehyɛe bi a ɛyɛ den yiye wɔ hɔ a ɛyɛ adwuma wɔ yɛn anim. Afã nketenkete pii wɔ hɔ a ɛboa yɛn bere a yɛrekasa, yɛreserew, na yɛredidi no. Ɛnnɛ, yɛrebɛka mogya ntini bi a ɛho hia paa a ɛde mogya kɔ yɛn anim ntini, sẽ, ne anom ho asɛm. Wɔfrɛ eyi Maxillary Artery .
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, dɛn ne Maxillary Artery?
Maxillary Artery yɛ ntini kɛse, anaa mogya ntini a ɛwɔ w’anim afã abien no nyinaa mu tɔnn. Nnipa binom nso frɛ no Internal Maxillary Artery. Saa ntini titiriw yi wɔ nkorabata nketewa pii a ɛpuepue kɔ soro, fam, ne w’anim. Ɛte sɛ nkorabata a ɛreyɛ nkorabata fi dua dua titiriw no so.
Dɛn ne mogya ntini yi dwumadi?
Te sɛ ntini biara no, Maxillary Artery no adwuma titiriw ne sɛ ɛbɛma mogya a ɛho tew a oxygen ne aduannuru wom akɔ w’anim afã horow. Saa mogya a wɔde ma yi na ɛma saa ntini ne nkwammoaa no tumi yɛ wɔn nnwuma yiye.
Nanso, adwuma titiriw yi akyi no, nnuruyɛfo de mogya ntini yi nso di aduruyɛ mu haw ahorow bi ho dwuma. Fa no sɛ eyi...
- Bere a wɔreyɛ oprehyɛn: Sɛ wɔreyɛ obi a mogya ntini a ayɛ kɛse wɔ amemene no mu (aneurysm) anaasɛ akisikuru bi wɔ ne ti nhwi ase oprehyɛn a, sɛ ɛho hia sɛ wɔyɛ ɔkwan foforo (bypass route) a mogya bɛfa so a, ɛtɔ mmere bi a wɔde Maxillary Artery di dwuma.
- Sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ na mogya atɔ no: Nnipa binom mogya tu fi wɔn hwene mu dodo. Anaasɛ, sɛ wɔpɛ sɛ wogyae mogya a ɛkɔ mmeae a enni kokoram no a, nnuruyɛfo betumi asiw Maxillary Artery no nkorabata a ɛde mogya kɔ saa mmeae no ano.
- Saa ntini yi nso ho wɔ mfaso wɔ endovascular ayaresa mu: kyerɛ sɛ, ayaresa a wɔyɛ wɔ mogya ntini bi mu.
Afã horow bɛn na Maxillary Artery no de mogya ma?
Saa mogya ntini yi te sɛ anim nkwa hama. Afã atitiriw a ɛde mogya ma no bi ni:
| Nipadua fã | Nkyerɛmu |
|---|---|
| Anom dompe | Ɛma mogya kɔ wo soro ne wo hwene ase. |
| Ɛse | Ɛma aduannuru a ɛho hia ma sẽ ne anom. |
| Anofafa ne Chin | Ɛma mogya kɔ anofafa ne abɔgyesɛ mpɔtam hɔ ntini ahorow mu. |
| Ntini a wɔde we | Sɛ yedidi a, yɛma ntini a ɛkanyan yɛn hwene no nya ahoɔden. |
| Aso (Aso a ɛwɔ mu ne mfinimfini) . | Ɛma mogya kɔ aso no mu ne mfinimfini. |
| Afã afoforo | Eyi nso ma mogya kɔ w’ano, wo hwene, ne w’afono nnompe atifi. |
Ɛhe na eyi wɔ?
Fa no sɛ wowɔ mogya ntini titiriw bi a efi wo kɔn atifi kosi ase, a wɔfrɛ no External Carotid Artery . Maxillary Artery no fi saa mogya ntini no mu. Sɛ yɛbɛka no pɛpɛɛpɛ a, efi ase wɔ Parotid Gland a ɛwɔ w’aso anim no mu. Afei etu kwan sian kɔ w’anim.
Nea ɛho hia ne sɛ saa mogya ntini yi wɔ yɛn honam ani tɔnn, enti mpɛn pii no yɛnte nka anaasɛ yenhu.
Nyarewa bɛn na ebetumi aka mogya ntini yi?
Mpɛn pii no, ɔhaw atitiriw a ɛba mogya ntini yi ho no ntaa mma. Nanso, tebea horow pii wɔ hɔ a ɛtɔ mmere bi a ebetumi aka no.
- Temporal Arteritis: Wɔsan frɛ eyi sɛ Giant Cell Arteritis . Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, eyi yɛ ntini a ɛyɛ hyew, anaa ɛho ahonhon.
- Aneurysm: Eyi yɛ tebea a ɛntaa nsi a ɛma ntini bi fasu yɛ mmerɛw na ɛbɔ te sɛ balloon.
- Pseudoaneurysm: Eyi nso ho yɛ na. Eyi ba bere a ntini no fasu asɛe na mogya tu kɔ ntini a ɛbɛn hɔ no mu no.
Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ebetumi aba bere a ɔyare no
Sɛ ɔhaw bi wɔ wo Maxillary Artery no mu a, wubetumi anya sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a edidi so yi. Sɛ wuhyia eyinom mu biara a, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wobɛkɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn akɔhwehwɛ afotu.
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ | Nsɛm foforo a ɛfa ho |
|---|---|
| Aso anim a ɛho ahonhon | Te a wɔte nka sɛ wo hwene ho ahonhon wɔ aso no anim. |
| Akuru a ɛyɛ kurukuruwa | Akuru bi a ɛwɔ aso no anim a ɛte sɛ nea ɛrebɔ. |
| Tiyɛ ne atiridiinini | Ɛyaw ne atiridiinini, titiriw wɔ asɔredan mu. |
| Anom yaw | Ɛyaw a ɛba w’anom bere a woredidi anaa worekasa no. |
| Anisoadehu sesa | Sɛ wote nka sɛ worehu nneɛma abien (anisoadehu abien). |
Mɛyɛ dɛn ahwɛ sɛnea n’akwahosan te?
Oduruyɛfo wɔ akwan pii a ɔfa so hwehwɛ mogya ntini yi ne ɔhaw ahorow a ɛfa ho mu.
- Nipadua mu nhwehwɛmu: Nea edi kan no, oduruyɛfo no bebisa wo wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne na wahwɛ baabi a ɛwɔ no.
- Mfoniniyɛ mu Sɔhwɛ: Wobetumi de scan ahorow ahwɛ ntini no mu.
- Ultrasound a wɔde yɛ nneɛma:Sɔhwɛ a wɔde nnyigyei asorɔkye di dwuma.
- CT Scan: Sɔhwɛ a wɔde X-ray ne kɔmputa di dwuma.
- MRA Scan: Ɔkwan a wɔfa so nya mogya ntini ho mfonini a ɛkɔ akyiri denam MRI afiri so.
- Angiogram: Adeyɛ a wɔde nsu titiriw bi (contrast dye) gu mogya ntini no mu na wɔde X-ray twa mfonini.
Ɔkwan bɛn so na wobɛma wo Maxillary Artery no anya apɔwmuden?
Ɛho hia sɛ wobɛma mogya ntini a ɛwɔ wo nipadua mu nyinaa ayɛ yiye, na ɛnyɛ wo maxillary artery nkutoo. Nneɛma nketenkete kakraa bi wɔ hɔ a wubetumi ayɛ de aboa.
- Apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ: Kɔ so yɛ nnam da biara. Biribi a ɛnyɛ den te sɛ nantew anaa mmirikatu mpo betumi aboa.
- Kwati sigaretnom: Tawa a wɔde di dwuma no pira mogya ntini kɛse.
- Aduan pa: Di nnuaba, nhabannuru, atoko, ne aburow a ahoɔdennuru pii wom.
- To nkyene ne nsa ano hye: Nkyene a wɔnom boro so ne nsa a wɔnom no nyɛ papa mma mogya mmoroso ne mogya ntini akwahosan.
- Aduruyɛ mu nhwehwɛmu: Kɔ aduruyɛ mu nhwehwɛmu daa. Sɛ wowɔ sɛnkyerɛnne bi a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nka ho asɛm.
Wɔ anim were no ase tɔnn, a yenhu no, Maxillary Artery no yɛ n’adwuma komm. Asetra pa a yebedi akyi ne ɔkwan a eye sen biara a yɛbɛfa so abɔ yɛn koma ne yɛn ntini nhyehyɛe ho ban.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Maxillary Artery yɛ ntini titiriw bi a ɛma mogya kɔ w’anim afã horow pii a ɛho hia te sɛ w’anom, wo sẽ, w’afono, ne w’aso.
- N’adwuma titiriw ne sɛ ɛbɛma wɔanya mframa pa ne aduannuru. Ɛho hia nso wɔ oprehyɛn ne ayaresa ahorow bi mu.
- Hwɛ yiye wɔ sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow te sɛ aso anim a ɛho ahonhon, aso a ɛbɔ, ti a ɛyɛ yaw kɛse, anaa anom a ɛyɛ yaw bere a woredidi no. Eyinom betumi ayɛ ɔhaw bi ho sɛnkyerɛnne.
- Sɛ wowɔ saa sɛnkyerɛnne yi bi a, ade a eye sen biara a ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ ne sɛ wobɛkɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm ara.
- Ɛdenam asetra pa a wubedi akyi (aduan pa, apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ, ne sigaretnom a wobɛkwati) so no, wubetumi ama wo mogya ntini nyinaa ayɛ yiye.
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