Asikreyare yɛ yareɛ a abu so paa wɔ nnipa pii mu wɔ yɛn man yi mu nnɛ. Enti sɛ oduruyɛfo bi di kan hu sɛ wowɔ asikreyare a, aduru a edi kan a wɔtaa kyerɛw ma wo ne Metformin. Ebia wode saa aduru yi redi dwuma dedaw. Anaasɛ ebia obi a ɔwɔ w’abusua mu de redi dwuma. Enti ɛnnɛ yɛbɛka aduru a ɛho hia yiye a wɔfrɛ no Metformin yi ho asɛm kɛkɛ, nneɛma pii a wonnim no yiye.
Dɛn ne aduru yi a wɔfrɛ no Metformin?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, Metformin yɛ aduru a wɔde sa Asikreyare a Ɛto so Abien. Ɛyɛ adwuma denam asikre dodow a ɛwɔ wo mogya mu, anaa glucose dodow a ɛhwɛ so no so. Ɛboa wo nipadua mu abɔde mu nkwaadɔm a wɔfrɛ no insulin nso ma ɛyɛ adwuma yiye.
Susuw ho saa kwan yi so: insulin a ɛwɔ yɛn nipadua mu no te sɛ ɔpon bi safe. Ebue nkwammoaa apon na ɛboa asikre a ɛwɔ mogya no mu ma ɛkɔ nkwammoaa no mu. Wɔ asikreyare mu no, saa safe yi ntumi nyɛ adwuma yiye. Metformin boa saa safoa yi ma ɛyɛ adwuma yiye bio.
Nea ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ saa aduru yi nkutoo nyɛ adwuma. Ɛyɛ papa sɛ wɔde metformin ka aduan pa ne apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ ho nhyehyɛe ho.
Ɛtɔ da bi a, ɛnyɛ asikreyare nko na nnuruyɛfo kyerɛw saa aduru yi, na mmom wɔkyerɛw hormone tebea bi a ɛwɔ mmea mu a wɔfrɛ no Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) nso.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woafi ase anom nnuru
Ɛwom sɛ metformin yɛ aduru a ahobammɔ wom koraa de, nanso ebia ɛremfata nnipa binom. Enti, ɛho hia sɛ wokyerɛkyerɛ aduruyɛ mu tebea foforo biara a wowɔ mu pefee ansa na wo duruyɛfo akyerɛw saa aduru yi ama wo.
| Tebea horow a ɛsɛ sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ ampa | |
|---|---|
| Asaabo mu yare | Esiane sɛ wɔfa asaabo mu yi metformin fi nipadua no mu nti, sɛ w’asaabo nyɛ adwuma yiye a, saa aduru yi mfata. |
| Mmɛn mu yare | Sɛ wowɔ mmerɛbo mu yare biara a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo . |
| Koma mu yare | Titiriw no, ka tebea horow te sɛ komayare ho asɛm. |
| Nsã a wɔnom | Sɛ woyɛ obi a ɔnom nsa daa a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka saa asɛm no ho asɛm. |
| Nyinsɛn ne nufu a wɔde ma | Sɛ woanyinsɛn, worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn, anaa worema nufu a, nhyɛ saa aduru yi ase. Wo ne wo duruyɛfo nka ho asɛm. |
| Tebea afoforo | Ka nneɛma te sɛ mogya a ɛtɔ kɔ nipadua mu, nsu a ɛtɔ, ɔyare mmoawa a emu yɛ den anaa opira, ne ɔfe a ɛkɔ so nso ho asɛm. |
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew | Afei nso, sɛ wowɔ metformin anaa aduru anaa aduan foforo biara ho akisikuru bi a, ka kyerɛ yɛn. |
Ɔkwan bɛn so na ɛsɛ sɛ mede saa aduru yi di dwuma?
Eyi yɛ mmerɛw yiye.
- Fa nsu kuruwa nom: Fa nsu kuruwa bi nom dodow a oduruyɛfo no akyerɛ no.
- Fa ka aduan ho: Eyi ne ade a ɛho hia sen biara. Metformin a wobɛnom bere a woadidi anaasɛ bere a woadi akyi no betumi atew nsunsuanso bɔne te sɛ yafunu a ɛyɛ yaw ne akisikuru so kɛse.
- Fa no bere ano: Fa yɛ wo su sɛ wobɛnom w’aduru no bere koro mu da biara. Sɛ wo duruyɛfo ka kyerɛ wo sɛ fa no mprenu da biara a, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wode bɛka anɔpa ne anwummere aduan ho.
- Nnyae aduru no nom a wo duruyɛfo no nnyae afotu: Sɛ wo ho tɔ wo mpo a, nnyae aduru no nom kosi sɛ wo duruyɛfo bɛka akyerɛ wo.
Na sɛ menom nnuru pii nso ɛ? / Na sɛ mepa aduane bi nso ɛ?
Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom nnuru pii a, kɔ ayaresabea Emergency Department (ETU) a ɛbɛn wo ntɛm ara. Anaasɛ frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea no .
Sɛ wo werɛ fi sɛ wobɛnom dose bi a, fa no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso, sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ no a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa wo dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a woahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru abien prɛko pɛ da.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a worenom nnuru no
Nneɛma pii wɔ hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛhwɛ yiye bere a yɛrenom metformin no.
1. HbA1C nhwehwɛmu: Wo duruyɛfo bɛkra sɛ wɔnyɛ mogya mu nhwehwɛmu a wɔfrɛ no HbA1C asram 3 kosi 6 biara. Eyi kyerɛ sɛnea wɔadi wo asikreyare so yiye wɔ asram 2-3 a atwam no mu.
2. Hypoglycemia: Sɛ wɔnom metformin nkutoo a, asikre dodow a ɛwɔ mogya mu no so tew. Nanso, sɛ wɔde insulin anaa asikreyare nnuru afoforo ka ho a, asikre dodow a ɛwɔ mogya mu no betumi akɔ fam dodo. Wɔfrɛ eyi hypoglycemia.
- Nsɛnkyerɛnne: Fifiri, ahopopo, ɔkɔm a ɛboro so, nea ɛnkɔ so pɛpɛɛpɛ, ɔtotɔ piti.
- Nea ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ: Sɛ wuhu saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi a, di biribi a ɛyɛ dɛ ntɛm ara . Sɛ nhwɛso no, fa glucose bi, asikre nsenia biako, anonne a ɛyɛ dɛ, anaa toffee bi sie baabi a ɛbɛn wo.
- Nea ɛho hia: Sɛ wunnim hwee a, ɛnsɛ sɛ obiara hyɛ biribiara ma ɛhyɛ w’anom. Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde wo kɔ ayaresabea ntɛm ara.
3. Oprehyɛn ne Scans: Sɛ worekɔyɛ oprehyɛn anaa nhwehwɛmu titiriw bi te sɛ CT scan anaa MRI scan a, ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo sɛ worenom Metformin. Ebia ebehia sɛ wugyae aduru no nom nna kakraa bi.
4. Vitamin a Enni Mu: Metformin a wɔde di dwuma bere tenten no betumi ama vitamin B12 ne folic acid dodow so atew kakra. Wo ne wo duruyɛfo nka eyi ho asɛm na sɛ ɛho hia a, fa nnuru a wɔde ka aduan ho.
Nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi afi aduru no mu aba
Te sɛ nnuru biara no, Metformin betumi de ɔhaw nketenkete aba. Nanso, mpɛn pii no eyinom nyɛ aniberesɛm.
| Nsunsuanso bɔne no su | Nkyerɛkyerɛmu ne nea ɛsɛ sɛ wɔyɛ |
|---|---|
| Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ ntɛm ara | |
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew | Wora mu akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, anofafa, tɛkrɛma a ɛho ahonhon. |
| Lactic Acidosis a ɛwɔ nipadua no mu | Eyi yɛ tebea a ɛntaa nsi koraa nanso anibere wom. Sɛ wuhu sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow te sɛ ntini a ɛtwetwe, yafunu mu yaw, ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome, anaa ɔbrɛ kɛse a, hwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara. |
| Vitamin B12 a onni ho sɛnkyerɛnne | Akwaa a ɛyɛ mmerɛw, ɛyaw, ntini a ɛyɛ mmerɛw, adwenemhaw, ɛyɛ den sɛ wode w’adwene besi biribi so. |
| Nneɛma a mpɛn pii no ɛnyɛ aniberesɛm, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo | |
| Nnuan a wɔyam no mu haw ahorow | Yafunu mu yaw, akisikuru, akisikuru, akisikuru. Eyinom taa ba bere a worefi aduru no ase no na mpɛn pii no ɛso tew bere kɔ so no. Wobetumi adi eyinom so denam nnuru a wɔde ka aduan ho a wɔbɛnom so. |
| Foforɔ | Tiyɛ, dade dɛ a ɛwɔ anom. |
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Fa metformin bere nyinaa bere a woadidi anaasɛ bere a woadi akyi . Eyi bɛtew yafunu mu yaw so kɛse.
- Ka nnuru afoforo a worenom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo (a nnuru a wɔde sa tebea afoforo, vitamin, ne Ayurvedic nnuru ka ho).
- Nnyae nnuru nom da a wunni aduruyɛ mu afotu.
- Hu asikre a ɛba mogya mu (hypoglycemia) ho sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow. Fa biribi a ɛyɛ dɛ sie baabi a ɛbɛn wo a wubedi sɛ tebea a ɛte saa si a.
- Sɛ wowɔ ayaresa mu tebea foforo biara, te sɛ asaabo, mmerɛbo, anaa komayare a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woafi aduru no ase.
- Sɛ nneɛma bɔne bi a anibere wom ba a, hwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara.
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