Aduru bɛn na Monomethyl Fumarate yɛ? Momma yɛnhwehwɛ mu.

So wowɔ Multiple Sclerosis (MS) a ɛma wo ho yɛ wo hyew? Sɛ saa a, ebia wo duruyɛfo akyerɛw wo aduru bi a wɔfrɛ no Monomethyl Fumarate. Wɔde eyi di dwuma de siw ɔyare a ɛsan ba no ano. Esiane sɛ eyi yɛ aduru a edin a ɛyɛ den kakra nti, momma yɛnka ho asɛm wɔ ɔkwan a ɛyɛ mmerɛw na adamfofa su so nnɛ na yɛnma biribiara mu nna hɔ.

Dɛn na ɛba wɔ aduru yi ho ankasa?

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, wɔde aduru a wɔfrɛ no Monomethyl Fumarate yi di dwuma wɔ multiple sclerosis (MS) mu, titiriw wɔ nnipa a wɔwɔ yare a ɛsan ba bio no mu. Ɛrensa wo yare no koraa. Nanso, ɛbɛboa ma ɔyare a ɛtaa ba no so atew na ama wɔatumi adi yare no so. Eyi kyerɛ sɛ wubetumi abɔ bra sɛnea ɛsɛ. Nnuruyɛfo nso betumi de ayɛ nneɛma foforo, enti sɛ wowɔ nsɛmmisa bi a, bisa wo duruyɛfo.

Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woafi ase anom nnuru

Ansa na ɔde aduru yi bɛma wo no, ɛho behia sɛ wo duruyɛfo hu w’akwahosan ho abakɔsɛm nyinaa. Enti, sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a edidi so yi mu biara a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka ho asɛm akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo .

• Sɛ wowɔ mmerɛwyɛ biara wɔ wo nipadua mu ahoɔden a ɛko tia nyarewa no mu a .
• Sɛ mprempren wowɔ ɔyare bi (te sɛ atiridii anaa atiridiinini).
• Sɛ wowɔ mmerɛbo mu yare biara a.
• Sɛ nhwehwɛmu ahorow a atwam no ahu sɛ wo mogya mu nkwammoaa fitaa sua a .
• Sɛ woanya aduru yi anaa nnuru foforo, nnuan, anaa nnuru a wɔde yɛ nneɛma te sɛ `dimethyl fumarate`, `diroximel fumarate` ho akisikuru a .
• Sɛ woanyinsɛn anaasɛ woreyɛ nhyehyɛe sɛ wobɛwo a .
• Sɛ woyɛ ɛna a ɔma nufu a .

Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde aduru no di dwuma wɔ ɔkwan a ɛfata so.

Sɛ aduru bi bɛyɛ adwuma yiye a, ɛho hia paa sɛ wode di dwuma yiye.

• Saa aduru yi ba wɔ ɔkwan a ɛyɛ capsule so. Fa nsu kuruwa mene capsule no nyinaa.
• Nea ɛho hia sen biara: Mbubu, nbubu, anaa nwe capsule no. Saa a wobɛyɛ no betumi asakra ɔkwan a aduru no fa so yɛ adwuma.
• Wubetumi de eyi aka aduan ho anaasɛ wunhia. Nanso, sɛ wo yafunu mu yɛ wo yaw a, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wode aduru no bɛka aduan bi ho.
• Nom w’aduru no wɔ bere a wɔahyɛ no mu sɛnea wo duruyɛfo akyerɛ wo no. Nnom nsen dodow a wɔakyerɛw ama wo no.
• Mma nnnyae nnuru no nom mpofirim a wo duruyɛfo nka ho afotu.

Na sɛ midi mfomso nom nnuru pii nso ɛ?

Sɛ eyi ba a, mma wo ho nnpopo. Nanso yɛ ho biribi ntɛm ara. Sɛ ɛbɛyɛ yiye a, frɛ National Poison Information Center a ɛwɔ Colombo National Hospital , anaa kɔ Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) a ɛwɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no.

Na sɛ mepa nnuru dodow bi nso ɛ?

Ɛnyɛ hwee, ebetumi asi. Fa dodow a woayera no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa wo dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a woahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru abien prɛko pɛ da esiane biribiara nti.

Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ ɛtra w’adwenem bere a worenom nnuru no

Ɛsɛ sɛ wode w’adwene si wo nipadua so kakra bere a worenom aduru yi no.

• Aduruyɛ mu nhwehwɛmu daa: Kɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn bere ne bere mu na kɔhwɛ wo ho. Obetumi nso ahyɛ sɛ wɔmfa mogya nyɛ adwuma mfa nhwɛ sɛnea wo mogya mu te.
• Flushing: Saa aduru yi betumi ama nnipa binom anya flushing, na ebetumi ama wɔn anim ne wɔn nipadua ayɛ kɔkɔɔ na ayɛ hyew. Eyi taa kɔ bere tiaa bi akyi. Nanso, sɛ ɛhaw wo anaasɛ ɛnkɔ a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. Ebia wobɛpɛ sɛ wubisa wo duruyɛfo sɛ wubetumi anom aspirin ansa na woanom aduru no sɛ ano aduru anaa. Mma wo nkutoo nsi gyinae.
• Asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wubenya ɔyare mmoawa: Ebia saa aduru yi bɛma wo nipadua mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no ayɛ mmerɛw kakra, enti asiane kɛse wom sɛ wubenya ɔyare mmoawa. Sɛ wuhu sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow te sɛ atiridiinini, atiridiinini, nipadua mu yaw, anaa wo menewa mu yaw a, nnyɛ wo ho aduru na ka nkyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. Bɔ mmɔden sɛ wobɛtwe wo ho afi ayarefo ho.
• Amemene mu Nyarewa a Ɛyɛ Aniberesɛm Pa: Eyi yɛ ade a ɛntaa nsi nanso ɛho hia sɛ wuhu. Saa aduru yi betumi ama amemene mu yare a emu yɛ den yiye (Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy - PML) aba nnipa binom mu. Enti sɛ wuhu sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a edidi so yi mu biara a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara. Sɛ wuntumi nkɔ ne nkyɛn a, hwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara anaa kɔ baabi a wɔhwɛ wɔn a wɔwɔ ayaresa a egye ntɛmpɛ mu.
• Anisoadehu sesa
• Ɛyɛ den sɛ wubesusuw nneɛma ho, adwenemhaw
• Ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛnantew anaa wobɛgyina hɔ
• Mmerewa a ɛwɔ nipadua no fã biako
• Kari a wɔkari pɛ a wɔhwere
• Nkae a ɛyera anaa nipasu a ɛsakra

Nsunsuanso bɔne a Ebetumi Aba

Te sɛ aduru biara no, eyi betumi anya nkɛntɛnso bɔne bi. Momma yɛnkyekyɛ mu abien.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na ɛsɛ sɛ wode w’aduru sie?

• Fa sie baabi a ahobammɔ wɔ a mmofra ntumi nkɔ hɔ .
• Fa nkotoku a wɔanbue no sie baabi a ɛhɔ yɛ hyew digrii Celsius 2 kosi 8, i.e. wɔ frigye mu . Tow gu bere a ne bere atwam akyi.
• Sɛ wobue toa no wie a, wobetumi de asie wɔ dan mu hyew (20-25 degrees Celsius) mu akosi asram 3. Tow aduru biara a ɛwɔ nkotoku a wɔabue mu a adi boro asram 3 mu.
• Fa aduru no sie toa a edi kan a ɛbaa mu no mu Bɔ ho ban fi ɔhyew ne hann a ɛboro so ho.