So mogya mu nkwammoaa fitaa (neutrophils) pii wɔ wo mogya mu? Momma yɛnka Neutrophilia ho asɛm!

So woahwɛ mogya mu nhwehwɛmu amanneɛbɔ bi na woahu White Blood Cells (WBC) dodow a wɔakyerɛw wɔ so pɛn? Wɔ mogya mu nkwammoaa fitaa yi mu no, wɔfrɛ nkwammoaa soronko bi a ɛyɛ adwuma kɛse wɔ yɛn nipadua mu, te sɛ yɛn nipadua mu polisifo, Neutrophils . Nanso, ɛtɔ mmere bi a, saa neutrophils yi dodow betumi ayɛ kɛse asen nea ɛho hia wɔ nipadua no mu. Ɛno nti na yɛfrɛ no wɔ aduruyɛ mu ``Neutrophilia''. Nsuro, momma yɛnka eyi ho asɛm tiawa na emu nna hɔ.

Dɛn ankasa ne Neutrophilia?

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, ``(Neutrophilia)`` kyerɛ sɛ wo nipadua, wo mogya , wɔ mogya mu nkwammoaa fitaa dodow a wɔfrɛ no neutrophils dodow a ɛdɔɔso sen sɛnea ɛte daa. Fa no sɛ, sɛ yɛn nipadua yare, sɛ nhwɛso no, sɛ yɛanya ɔyare mmoawa bi a, saa neutrophils yi na wɔba anim na wɔko tia saa yare no. Te sɛ asraafo a wɔrekɔ ɔko no ara pɛ.

Nanso, ɛtɔ mmere bi a, bere a ɔko yi aba awiei mpo, anaa biribi foforo bi nti, neutrophils pii betumi atra yɛn mogya mu sen sɛnea ɛsɛ sɛ ɛyɛ. Wɔfrɛ eyi ``Neutrophilia''. Ɛtɔ da bi a eyi betumi ama mogya mu nkwammoaa fitaa dodow nyinaa akɔ soro (a yɛfrɛ no ``Leukocytosis''). Saa tebea yi nso betumi ama woanya yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne te sɛ atiridiinini ne ɔyare mmoawa a wotaa nya. Oduruyɛfo bɛhwɛ wo neutrophil dodow mu ahwɛ sɛ ɛyɛ yare bi a ɛwɔ wo mu ho sɛnkyerɛnne anaa.

Dɛn nti na Neutrophilia yi ba? Dɛn na ɛde ba?

Neutrophilia yɛ sɛnea yɛn nipadua no yɛ n’ade wɔ ɔhaw ahorow ho ankasa. Ɛne sɛ, ebetumi afi biribiara a efi ɔyare ketewaa bi so kosi mogya mu yare a emu yɛ den so, anaasɛ mpo esiane adwennwen a wowɔ mu nti. Momma yɛnka saa nneɛma a ɛde ba yi ho asɛm wɔ akuw atitiriw abien mu.

1. Nneɛma Titiriw a Ɛde Ba

Eyinom ne nneɛma atitiriw a ɛde ``Neutrophilia`` ba. Ɛtɔ da bi a, wobetumi awo obi a ɔwɔ saa tebea yi. Nneɛma atitiriw afoforo a ɛde ba ne:

• Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML): Eyi yɛ mogya mu kokoram bi a ɛka mogya mu nkwammoaa fitaa.
• Essential Thrombocytosis (ET): Eyi yɛ tebea a ɛntaa nsi koraa a nipadua no ma mogya mu nkwammoaa kɔkɔɔ pii, mogya mu nkwammoaa bi.
• Polycythemia Vera: Eyi nso yɛ mogya mu yare a nnompe mu ntini no ma mogya mu nkwammoaa kɔkɔɔ pii ba.
• Juvenile Myelomonocytic Leukemia (JMML): Eyi nso yɛ mogya mu kokoram a ɛntaa nsi koraa. Ɛtaa ba mmofra nkumaa so. Wɔ eyi mu no, mogya mu nkwammoaa fitaa no bi nnyin yiye.
• Chronic Neutrophilic Leukemia: Eyi nso yɛ mogya mu kokoram a ɛntaa nsi. Wɔ eyi mu no, nnompe mu ntini no ma neutrophil nkwammoaa pii ba.

Ɛwom sɛ tebea horow yi betumi ayɛ te sɛ nea emu yɛ den kakra de, nanso ɛnyɛ ``(Neutrophilia)`` nsɛm nyinaa na yare a emu yɛ den saa na ɛde ba.Ɛsɛ sɛ wokae saa asɛm no.

2. Nneɛma a Ɛto so Abien a Ɛde Ba

Wei kyerɛ sɛ ``(Neutrophilia)`` fi yareɛ foforɔ, ɔyareɛ, anaa adeyɛ foforɔ bi a ɛwɔ nipadua no mu. Eyinom ne nneɛma a ɛtaa de ba:

• Nyarewa ne ɔfe: Sɛ nhwɛso no, neutrophils betumi akɔ soro bere a woanya atiridii, wo ho ayɛ wo hyew, anaa kuru a akisikuru ayɛ wo. Wobetumi ahu nso wɔ tebea horow a ɛyɛ hyew a enni sabea te sɛ ntini mu yare ne dwensɔtwaa mu yare a ɛyɛ hyew mu .
• Vasculitis: Eyi yɛ ɔyare a ɛma obi ho hyehye no a ɛba mogya ntini mu.
• Opira: Te sɛ nsa anaa nan a abubu.
• Mmuae a Ɛma Akisikuru Ho: Nipadua no tumi yɛ n’ade wɔ saa kwan yi so wɔ akisikuru bi a ɛnyɛ kokoram ne kokoram ho.
• Nnuru ho mmuae: Nnuru bi (e.g., steroids) nso betumi ama neutrophils akɔ soro.
• Honam fam anaa nkate fam adwennwen: Fa no sɛ wowɔ sɔhwɛ kɛse bi a ɛreba, anaa ɔhaw kɛse bi wɔ adwumayɛbea hɔ. Adwennwen a ɛba mmere te sɛ eyinom mu nso betumi ama wo neutrophil dodow akɔ soro.
• Sigaret a wɔnom: Nnipa a wɔnom sigaret nso betumi anya saa tebea yi.
• Apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ a emu yɛ den: Apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ a emu yɛ den nso betumi ama neutrophils akɔ soro bere tiaa bi.

Nea ɛho hia: Sɛnea wubetumi ahu no, ``(Neutrophilia)`` nyɛ biribi a ɛba esiane biribi biako nti. Ebetumi de nneɛma pii aba.

Nsonsonoe bɛn na ɛda Neutrophilia ne Neutropenia ntam?

Bere a edin abien yi te sɛ nea ɛne ne ho di nsɛ kakra no, ɛsono nea ɛkyerɛ koraa.

• Neutrophilia yɛ neutrophils dodow a ɛkɔ soro sen sɛnea ɛte daa.
• Neutropenia yɛ neutrophils dodow a ɛba fam sen sɛnea ɛte daa.

Mpɛn pii no, ɔyare mmoawa bi anaa kokoram ayaresa ahorow bi (e.g. nnuru a wɔde sa yare) na ɛde neutropenia ba.

Dɛn ne neutrophilia ho sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow?

Mpɛn pii no, neutrophilia mfa tebea no ho sɛnkyerɛnne pɔtee biara mma. Nanso, esiane sɛ mogya mu nkwammoaa fitaa dodow a ɛkɔ soro no betumi ayɛ aduruyɛ mu tebea bi a ɛda adi ho sɛnkyerɛnne nti, sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a ɛfa saa tebea no ho betumi aba. Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛtete saa no bi ne:

• Sɛ obi nya atiridiinini a ɛyɛ digrii Celsius 38 (100.4 Fahrenheit) anaa nea ɛboro saa.
• Mmerewa ne ɔbrɛ a wɔte nka .
• Sɛ wote nka sɛ n’adwene mu yɛ no naa, wo ho atɔ no .
• Nyarewa a ɛtaa ba (e.g., menewa mu yare, honam ani yare).
• Akuru a ɛkyɛ.
• Nkwaa a ɛho ahonhon anaasɛ ɛyaw.

Sɛ wowɔ saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi mu biako anaa nea ɛboro saa a, nsusuw sɛ efi Neutrophilia. Nanso, ɛyɛ papa sɛ wobɛkɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn na woaka ho asɛm.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na oduruyɛfo hu Neutrophilia?

Esiane sɛ neutrophilia betumi ayɛ aduruyɛ mu tebea bi a ɛda adi ho sɛnkyerɛnne nti, ade a edi kan a oduruyɛfo bɛyɛ ne sɛ ɔbɛhwɛ wo yiye. Ɛne sɛ, wɔbɛhwehwɛ sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a ɛkyerɛ sɛ wɔanya ɔyare mmoawa, sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a ɛkyerɛ sɛ obi ho ayɛ hyew, anaa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a ɛkyerɛ sɛ obi anya mogya mu yare.

Afei, wɔbɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ yɛ mogya dodow a edi mũ (CBC) . Eyi ne sɔhwɛ a ɛho hia sen biara. Saa CBC amanneɛbɔ yi bɛkyerɛ wo mogya mu nkwammoaa fitaa dodow pɔtee a wowɔ, ne neutrophils dodow a wowɔ.

Dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ ɛyɛ neutrophil dodow a ɛfata?

Neutrophils dodow betumi ayɛ soronko kakra wɔ onipa biara mu. Eyi kyerɛ sɛ ɛsakra bere a nneɛma te sɛ mfe a obi adi no. Nanso, mpɛn pii no, ɛsɛ sɛ obi a ɔwɔ apɔwmuden nya neutrophils 1,450 kosi 7,500 wɔ mogya microliter biara mu.

• Sɛ wo neutrophil dodow boro 7,500 wɔ microliter biara mu a, ɛno na wɔfrɛ no ``Neutrophilia''.
• Sɛ wo mogya mu nkwammoaa fitaa dodow nyinaa boro 11,000 wɔ microliter biara mu a, wɔfrɛ no `(Leukocytosis)`.

Oduruyɛfo bi bɛhwɛ w’amanneɛbɔ no mu na waka akyerɛ wo pɛpɛɛpɛ sɛ ebia saa gyinapɛn ahorow yi yɛ nea ɛfata ma wo mfe anaasɛ ɛnte saa.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔsa neutrophilia?

Biribi a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛte ase ni. Neutrophilia nyɛ yare a wobetumi asa no tẽẽ. Ɛyɛ tebea foforo a ɛda adi te sɛ ɔyare mmoawa, ɔfe, mogya mu yare, kokoram, anaa sɛnea obi yɛ n’ade wɔ aduru anaa adwennwen bi ho ho sɛnkyerɛnne ara kwa.

Enti, nnuruyɛfo bɔ mmɔden sɛ wobehu nea ɛde neutrophilia ba na wɔsa saa ade titiriw a ɛde ba no. Sɛ nhwɛso no, sɛ wowɔ neutrophils pii esiane ɔyare mmoawa bi nti a, wo duruyɛfo bɛkyerɛw nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa ama saa ɔyare no. Sɛ wɔsa ɔyare mmoawa no wie a, wo neutrophil dodow no bɛsan ayɛ sɛnea na ɛte kan no.

Dɛn na yebetumi ayɛ de atew neutrophilia a ɛba no so?

Mpɛn pii no, neutrophilia nyɛ biribi a yebetumi asiw ano. Ebetumi afi awo mu anaasɛ aduruyɛ mu tebea foforo na ɛde ba.

Nanso, sɛ wunni tebea bi a emu yɛ den a ɛhyɛ wo ase a, nneɛma bi a wobɛyɛ no betumi aboa ma asiane yi so atew kakra. Ɛne sɛ, asetra kwan a ahoɔden wom a wobɛfa.

• Sɛ woyɛ obi a ɔnom sigaret a, bɔ mmɔden sɛ wubegyae.
• Kura wo nipadua mu duru a ɛfata mu.
• Hwehwɛ akwan a wobɛfa so adi adwennwen ho dwuma. Nneɛma te sɛ w’adamfo a wo ne wo bɛkasa, adwennwen, anaa anigyede bi a w’ani gye ho a wode wo ho bɛhyɛ mu.
• Bɔ wo ho ban fi mmere mu nyarewa te sɛ atiridii ne atiridiinini ho.Ɛno kyerɛ sɛ yɛbɛma yɛn ho atew na yɛahwɛ yiye wɔ mmeae a nnipa ahyɛ hɔ ma.

Sɛ mewɔ neutrophilia a, dɛn na ɛto me?

Sɛ wohu sɛ wowɔ neutrophilia wie a, wo nkɔmhyɛ no begyina nea ɛde ba no so . Enti, ka eyi ho asɛm pefee kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo na sua nea wobɛhwɛ kwan afi wo tebea no mu ne ayaresa ahorow a wubetumi apaw.

Mɛyɛ dɛn ahwɛ me ho?

Esiane sɛ `(Neutrophilia)` yɛ ɔhaw bi a ɛda adi ho sɛnkyerɛnne nti, ade a eye sen biara a wubetumi ayɛ ne sɛ wubehu nea ɛde `(Neutrophilia)` no ba ankasa na afei woayɛ anammɔn a ɛho hia de adi tebea a ɛwɔ ase no so. Di wo duruyɛfo akwankyerɛ akyi pɛpɛɛpɛ. Nom wo nnuru no wɔ bere ano. Sɛ wɔka kyerɛ wo sɛ yɛ nsakrae wɔ w’asetra mu a, yɛ saa nneɛma no.

Bere bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ mekɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn?

Sɛ wo nya `(Neutrophilia)` ho sɛnkyerɛnne, anaasɛ wote nka sɛ tebea bi a ɛda adi ho sɛnkyerɛnne no reyɛ kɛse, anaasɛ wo nya sɛnkyerɛnne foforo a, kɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm ara. Afei nso, sɛ wowɔ adwenem naayɛ anaa nsɛmmisa bi a, bisa wo duruyɛfo.

Nsɛmmisa a ɛho hia bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ wobisa oduruyɛfo no?

Neutrophilia yɛ mogya mu nkwammoaa fitaa a ɛkɔ soro wɔ nipadua no mu, na seesei yenim sɛ ebetumi de nneɛma pii aba. Enti, sɛ wokɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn a, ɛyɛ papa sɛ wubebisa nsɛm te sɛ eyinom na aboa wo ma woate nea wo Neutrophilia yɛ ankasa ase:

• Ɛbɛyɛ dɛn na oduruyɛfo no ahu sɛ mewɔ `(Neutrophilia)`?
• Dɛn ne me mogya mu nkwammoaa fitaa dodow (WBC dodow)? Dɛn ne range a ɛyɛ daa?
• Mente nka sɛ meyare. Dɛn nti na me mogya mu nkwammoaa fitaa dodow dɔɔso saa?
• So `(Neutrophilia)` a mewɔ no kyerɛ sɛ mewɔ kokoram? Anaasɛ metumi anya kokoram? (Nsuro saa asɛmmisa yi, ɛnyɛ `(Neutrophilia)` nyinaa na kokoram na ɛde ba, nanso ɛho hia sɛ wubisa wo duruyɛfo.)

Nsɛm a ɛte sɛ eyi a wubebisa no betumi aboa wo ma woate wo tebea no ase yiye.

Kae sɛ nsɛm a wɔaboaboa ano (Take-Home Message) .

Okay, enti ɛfiri deɛ yɛaka ho asɛm no mu no, mesusu sɛ woanya adwene pa wɔ `(Neutrophilia)` ho. Kae sɛ, `(Neutrophilia)` kyerɛ sɛ wo nipadua no wɔ mogya mu nkwammoaa fitaa a wɔfrɛ no neutrophils pii dodo. Eyi yɛ biribi a wobetumi ahu denam mogya mu nhwehwɛmu a wɔyɛ no daa so. Anaasɛ wobetumi nso de mogya mu nhwehwɛmu a wɔyɛ bere a woayare no ahu.

Nanso, sɛ wuhu sɛ wo neutrophil dodow dɔɔso sen sɛnea ɛte daa a, ɛkyerɛ sɛ biribi rekɔ so wɔ wo nipadua mu. Mma wo ho nnyɛ wo hu. Sɛ ɛho hia a, oduruyɛfo bɛyɛ nhwehwɛmu pii, ahu nea ɛde eyi ba, na wama wo ayaresa a ɛfata. Nea ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo bɛkasa pefee na woama wo tebea no ada adi pefee.

`Neutrophilia, mogya mu nkwammoaa fitaa, neutrophils, mogya mu nhwehwɛmu, ɔyare mmoawa, nipadua mu ahoɔden a ɛko tia nyarewa