Ɛtɔ da bi a, sɛ wowɔ nsuo mu yareɛ (UTI) a, wo duruyɛfoɔ bɛtumi akyerɛw wo aduru a ɛyɛ nsuo, titiriw ama abofra kumaa. Nnuru yi mu biako ne Nitrofurantoin. Enti ɔkwan bɛn so ankasa na wode saa aduru yi di dwuma? Nneɛma bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho? Momma yɛnka eyinom nyinaa ho asɛm wɔ ɔkwan a ɛyɛ mmerɛw a wubetumi ate ase so.
Aduru bɛn na Nitrofurantoin yɛ?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, nitrofurantoin yɛ aduru bi a ekum ɔyare mmoawa. Ɛne sɛ, aduru a ekum mmoawa. Wɔde sa ɔyare mmoawa a ɛba nsu mu a ɔyare mmoawa de ba titiriw .
Ɛho hia paa sɛ yɛhyɛ no nsow sɛ esiane sɛ eyi yɛ aduru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa nti, ɛrensa nyarewa a mmoawa de ba te sɛ atiridiinini, ɔfe, ne atiridiinini. Enti, mfa eyi nni dwuma da a oduruyɛfo nkyerɛw wo krataa.
Ebia wubehu saa aduru yi nso wɔ edin Furadantin ase.
Nneɛma bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ meka kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no ansa na mafi saa aduru yi ase?
Ansa na ɔde aduru yi bɛma wo no, ɛho behia sɛ wo duruyɛfo hu w’ayaresa ho abakɔsɛm. Enti, sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a wɔabobɔ din wɔ ase ha no bi a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka ho asɛm akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. Eyi ho hia paa ma w’ahobammɔ.
| Yare anaa tebea | Nkyerɛkyerɛmu (Sɛ ɛfa wo ho a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ) . |
|---|---|
| Mogya a ɛtɔ kɔ nipadua mu | Sɛ wowɔ mogya a ɛtɔ kɔ nipadua mu a. |
| Asikyireyareɛ | Sɛ wowɔ asikreyare a. |
| G6PD a enni hɔ | Sɛ wowɔ awosu mu tebea bi a wɔfrɛ no glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase a enni hɔ a. |
| Asaabo, mmerɛbo, anaa ahurututu mu yare | Sɛ wowɔ ayaresa tebea biara a ɛfa saa akwaa yi ho a. |
| Nyarewa afoforo a ɛtra hɔ kyɛ | Sɛ wowɔ yare foforo biara a enni sabea a. |
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew | Sɛ wo ho nyɛ wo den wɔ nitrofurantoin anaa nnuru, nnuan, anaa nnuru foforo biara ho a. |
| Nyinsɛn ne nufu a wɔde ma | Sɛ woanyinsɛn, worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn, anaa worema nufu a. |
Ɔkwan bɛn so ankasa na ɛsɛ sɛ mede saa aduru yi di dwuma?
Sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a wubenya nea eye sen biara afi aduru yi mu no, ɛho hia yiye sɛ wode di dwuma yiye.
- Wosow yiye: Esiane sɛ eyi yɛ ade a wɔde hyɛ mu nti, ɛsɛ sɛ wowosow toa no yiye ansa na wode adi dwuma. Eyi bɛma wɔatumi afra nneɛma a wɔde yɛ aduan no yiye.
- Nsusuwii a edi mu: Susu dodow pɔtee a wo duruyɛfo ka kyerɛ wo sɛ fa. Mfa ofie teaspoons a wɔde di dwuma daa nni dwuma, efisɛ ɛnyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ. Fa susudua anaa kuruwa a wɔahyɛ no agyirae titiriw a ɛka aduru no ho di dwuma. Sɛ wunni bi a, bisa wo duruyɛfo no ho asɛm.
- Fa ka aduan ho: Sɛ aduru yi ma yafunu yɛ yaw a, fa ka aduan anaa nufusu kuruwa ho . Eyi bɛtew ɔhaw no so kɛse. Sɛ wɔde ma mmofra nkumaa a, wobetumi de aduru a ɛyɛ nsu yi afra nsu, nufusu, nnuaba mu nsu, anaa nkokoaa aduan mu.
- Wie adesua no: Eyi ne ade a ɛho hia sen biara. Sɛ wo ho tɔ wo mpo a, ɛsɛ sɛ wonom aduru no nna dodow a wo duruyɛfo akyerɛw ama wo no nyinaa. Sɛ ɛnte saa a, ebia ɔyare mmoawa no rentumi nsa koraa na ebetumi asan aba akyiri yi.
Na sɛ wonom nnuru pii nso ɛ? (Nnuru a wɔde ma boro so) .
Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom aduru yi dodo a, ntwentwɛn wo nan ase. Ntɛm ara, kɔ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea hɔ no nkyɛn.Frɛ anaa kɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no Emergency Department (ETU) .
Sɛ wopa nnuru dodow bi a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ?
Sɛ wo werɛ fi sɛ wobɛnom dose bi a, fa no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ no a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa wo dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a woahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru mmɔho abien da.
Nnuru afoforo bɛn na ebetumi ne aduru yi adi nkitaho? (Nnuru a Wɔde Di Dwuma) .
Nnuru bi betumi aka wɔn ho wɔn ho bere a wɔbom nom no. Yɛfrɛ eyi nnubɔne a ɛne wɔn ho wɔn ho di nkitaho. Enti, sɛ worenom nnuru a wɔabobɔ din wɔ ase ha no bi bere a worenom aduru yi a, ka ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Wɔtaa nom nnuru a ekum asikre a magnesium trisilicate wom ma yafunu mu akuru.
- Probenecid ( aduru a wɔde sa tebea horow te sɛ gout) .
- Quinolone nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa, te sɛ ciprofloxacin ne norfloxacin.
- Sulfinpyrazone a wɔde ma
Saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi nyɛ nea edi mũ. Enti, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wobɛka nnuru a worenom nyinaa (a vitamin, nhabannuru, ne nnuru a wɔde ka ho) ho asɛm akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo . Sɛ wonom sigaret anaa wonom nsa a, mma wo werɛ mmfi sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
Dɛn ne nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi afi mu aba?
Te sɛ aduru biara no, nitrofurantoin betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba nnipa binom so. Eyinom bi yɛ aniberesɛm, na afoforo nso yɛ brɛoo.
| Nkɛntɛnso a Ɛfa Ho | Nkyerɛmu |
|---|---|
| Nsunsuanso bɔne a anibere wom a ɛhwehwɛ sɛ wɔkɔ ayaresabea ntɛm ara | |
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew | Honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, anofafa, tɛkrɛma anaa menewa a ɛho ahonhon. |
| Nkɛntɛnso a enya wɔ ahurututu so | Ɔfe a ɛyɛ dry a wontumi nkyerɛkyerɛ mu, ahome a ɛyɛ den. |
| Mmɛn a wɔapirapira | Ɛyaw a ɛba yafunu no nifa so atifi, aduan ho akɔnnɔ a ɛyera, akisikuru, nsu a ɛyɛ kɔla a ɛyɛ hare, nsu a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ/biribiri tuntum, aniwa anaa honam ani yɛ kɔkɔɔ. |
| Nkɛntɛnso a enya wɔ ntini ahorow so | Ɛyaw ne akwaa a ɛyɛ mmerɛw. |
| Honam ani nneyɛe a anibere wom | Wora a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ, akisikuru, a ɛyɛ mmerɛw (anom mpo). |
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne afoforo a anibere wom | Yafunu mu yaw a emu yɛ den ne atiridiinini, aniwa mu yaw mpofirim anaasɛ aniwa a ɛyɛ mmerɛw, ɔbrɛ anaa adwenemhaw a ɛyɛ soronko. |
| Nsunsuanso bɔne a mpɛn pii no ɛnyɛ aniberesɛm, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo | |
| Yafunu mu a ɛyɛ mmerɛw | Aduan ho akɔnnɔ a ɛyera, akisikuru, ɔfe (wobetumi atew eyinom so denam aduru no a wɔde ka aduan ho no so). |
Sɛ wuhu biribi a ɛyɛ soronko a enni saa din yi mu a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa mfa ɛno nso ho asɛm.
Ɔkwan bɛn so na ɛsɛ sɛ mede aduru no sie?
- Twe wo ho fi mmofra ho: Eyi ho hia paa. Fa nnuru sie baabi a mmofra nkumaa ntumi nkɔ hɔ bere nyinaa.
- Ɔhyew: Fa sie wɔ dan mu hyew (ɛyɛ Celsius 15-30 ntam). Mfa nsie frigye anaa frigye mu.
- Bɔ wo ho ban fi hann ho: Twe wo ho fi owia hann tẽẽ anaa hann a ano yɛ den ho.
- Tow bere a ne bere atwam awie no: Tow aduru biara a aka no gu bere a da a ɛwɔ toa no so no twam ara pɛ.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Nitrofurantoin yɛ aduru a ɛyɛ nsu a ekum ɔyare mmoawa a wɔde sa nsu mu yare. Ɛnyɛ adwuma tia mmoawa a wɔde nyarewa ba.
- Ansa na wobɛnom aduru no, ɛsɛ sɛ woka nyarewa foforo biara, akisikuru, ne nnuru afoforo a wonom ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Fa aduru no nna dodow a wo duruyɛfo akyerɛw ama wo no nyinaa pɛpɛɛpɛ. Sɛ wo ho tɔ wo mpo a, nnyae nom.
- Sɛ wunya ɔhaw biara a emu yɛ den (te sɛ ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome, honam ani akisikuru, aniwa a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ) a, kɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm ara.
- Saa aduru yi yɛ wo nkutoo dea. Mfa nkyerɛ obi foforo da, sɛ wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne no te sɛ nea ɛte mpo a.
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