Nyinsɛn yɛ bere a ɛyɛ anigye, nanso ɛtɔ mmere bi a ebetumi ayɛ bere a wote ehu nka na wo ho yeraw wo wɔ nneɛma nketenkete mpo ho. Enti bere a wo duruyɛfo kae sɛ, "Momma yɛnyɛ Nostress Test, anaa NST, mfa nhwɛ sɛ akokoaa no te yiye" no, so wotee ehu nka kakra? "Oh, adɛn nti na ɛte saa? So biribi asɛe wɔ akokoaa no ho?" Ebia na woredwen ho. Ɛyɛ ade a ɛyɛ daa yiye. Nanso nokwarem no, ɛnyɛ biribiara a ɛsɛ sɛ wosuro. Momma yɛnka eyi ho asɛm pefee na ɛnyɛ den nnɛ.
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, dɛn ne Sɔhwɛ a Ɛnyɛ Adwennwen (NST) yi?
Nhwehwɛmu a ɛnyɛ adwennwen (NST) yɛ sɔhwɛ a ɛnyɛ den a wɔyɛ bere a wonyinsɛn de hwɛ sɛnea wo ba no akwahosan te ne sɛ ebia ɔrenya mframa pa a ɛdɔɔso anaa. Ɛmfa adwennwen biara mma wo anaa wo ba no. Ɛno nti na wɔfrɛ no "nonstress test." Ɛyɛ nea ahobammɔ wom koraa na ɛnyɛ yaw.
Susuw ho hwɛ, sɛ yɛtu mmirika anaa yɛteɛteɛ yɛn apɔw mu a, yɛn koma bɔ kɔ soro, ɛnte saa? Saa ara na sɛ akokoaa no di akɔneaba wɔ awotwaa no mu a, ɛsɛ sɛ ne koma bɔ nso kɔ soro. NST sɔhwɛ no hwehwɛ titiriw sɛ akokoaa no koma bɔ yɛ nea ɛfata wɔ kankyee ho anaa.
Sɛ wo ba no koma bɔ nsakra bere a ɔretu, anaasɛ sɛ wo ba no nhinhim koraa a, ɛnkyerɛ bere nyinaa sɛ ɔhaw bi wɔ hɔ. Ebetumi aba sɛ wo ba no nnya oxygen a ɛdɔɔso, nanso ɛnyɛ bere nyinaa na ɛte saa. Wo duruyɛfo no begyina nea ebefi nhwehwɛmu yi mu aba so asi gyinae sɛ ebia ɛho hia sɛ wɔyɛ nhwehwɛmu foforo anaasɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wɔma awo.
Tebea bɛn mu na ɛsɛ sɛ wɔyɛ NST?
Wɔnyɛ saa sɔhwɛ yi mma ɔbea a onyinsɛn biara. Sɛ wo duruyɛfo no wɔ akokoaa no akwahosan ho dadwen bi nkutoo a, na wɔkamfo kyerɛ. Tebea horow a eyi betumi aba mu no bi ni.
| Sɛnti | Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a... |
|---|---|
| Sɛ da a wɔde ama wo no atwam a, . | Wɔkyerɛ sɛ nyinsɛn no kyɛ wɔ adapɛn 40 akyi. Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, nsɛnnennen betumi aba. Ɛno nti na wɔyɛ sɔhwɛ yi de hwɛ sɛ akokoaa no reyɛ yiye anaa. |
| Sɛ wowɔ nyinsɛn a asiane kɛse wom a | Sɛ wowɔ nyarewa a enni sabea te sɛ asikreyare anaa mogya mmoroso a, ɛyɛ nyinsɛn a asiane kɛse wom. Afei ɛsɛ sɛ wɔma wo ne wo ba no kɔ oduruyɛfo hwɛ ase bere nyinaa. |
| Sɛ ɛte sɛ nea akokoaa no repere kakraa bi a | Sɛ wote nka sɛ wo ba no ntumi nkɔ baabiara sɛnea ɔtaa yɛ a, ebia wo duruyɛfo bɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ yɛ nhwehwɛmu yi. |
| Sɛ ɛte sɛ nea akokoaa no nyin brɛoo a | Sɛ oduruyɛfo no susuw sɛ akokoaa no nnyin yiye wɔ awotwaa no mu a, wɔbɛyɛ eyi de ahwɛ n’akwahosan. |
| Sɛ mmanoma anaa nea ɛboro saa wɔ hɔ a | Sɛ worewo mmanoma anaa mma abiɛsa a, asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wubenya nsɛnnennen no yɛ kɛse. Enti, ɛsɛ sɛ wotaa hwehwɛ mu hwɛ sɛ nkokoaa no reyɛ yiye anaa. |
| Sɛ wo mogya yɛ Rh negative a | Sɛ wo ba no mogya yɛ Rh a, ebia wo nipadua no bɛyɛ nnuru a ɛko tia wo ba no mogya. Eyi betumi ayɛ tebea a emu yɛ den. |
Ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔyɛ NST sɔhwɛ yi?
Okay, afei momma yɛnhwɛ sɛnea yɛbɛyɛ eyi. Ɛho nhia sɛ wusiesie wo ho dodo ma eyi. Ebia wɔbɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ kɔ aguaree ansa na wɔayɛ sɔhwɛ no.
1. Wɔbɛma woada nkongua so anaasɛ mpa a wɔde yɛ sɔhwɛ so.
2. Afei wode elastic bands abien bɛhyɛ wo yafunu ho. Saa band ahorow yi wɔ sensor abien wɔ wɔn so.
- Sensor biako susuw sɛnea wo awotwaa no mu twetwe no. Ɛtɔ mmere bi mpo a etumi hu akisikuru a ɛyɛ anifere araa ma ebia worenhu mpo.
- Sensor foforo no susuw akokoaa no koma bɔ. Sɛnea wotaa te akokoaa no koma bɔ bere a wokɔ ayaresabea no, saa ara na wubetumi ate nnyigyei a efi eyi mu ba no.
3. Saa kwan yi so no, wokyere nsɛm gu kasɛt so bɛyɛ simma 30 . Wonya saa nsɛm yi wɔ nhyehyɛe kwan so.
4. Sɛ wonya nsɛm a ɛho hia wie a, wobeyi ahama abien no na wɔawie sɔhwɛ no. Afei oduruyɛfo no bɛkyerɛkyerɛ nea ebefi mu aba no mu akyerɛ wo.
Ɛtɔ da bi a, akokoaa no betumi ada a onhinhim bere a wɔreyɛ sɔhwɛ no. Sɛ eyi ba a, oduruyɛfo no bɛbɔ mmɔden sɛ ɔbɛkanyan akokoaa no denam buzzer a ɔde besi wo yafunu so no so. Ɛtɔ da bi a wɔbɛma wo anonne a ɛyɛ dɛ anaa aduan ketewaa bi. Ebia akokoaa no da so ara nyan saa bere no.
Dɛn na nea efi mu ba no kyerɛ? So ɛsɛ sɛ misuro?
Nea eye sen biara ne sɛ, ɛnsɛ sɛ wotwɛn bere tenten ansa na woanya nea efi mu ba no. Ɛkame ayɛ sɛ wubetumi anya wo aba no bere a sɔhwɛ no aba awiei ara pɛ . Nneɛma ahorow abien na efi mu ba.
| Nsunsuansoɔ | Eyi asekyerɛ |
|---|---|
| Nneɛma a wɔyɛ | Eyi ne nea eye a yɛrehwɛ kwan sɛ ebefi mu aba. Ɛkyerɛ sɛ sɛ akokoaa no repere a, ne koma bɔ akɔ soro akodu baabi a wɔhwehwɛ. Eyi kyerɛ sɛ akokoaa no wɔ apɔwmuden na ɔwɔ oxygen pa. |
| Nea ɛnyɛ nea ɛyɛ adwuma | Sɛ wote asɛm yi a, mma wo ho nnsuro. Nonreactive nkyerɛ sɛ biribi asɛe wɔ akokoaa no ho. Nea ɛkyerɛ ara ne sɛ akokoaa no koma a ɛbɔ no ankɔ soro bere a wɔreyɛ nhwehwɛmu no, anaasɛ akokoaa no anhinhim koraa. Nea ɛkyerɛ ara ne sɛ na nsɛm a ɛdɔɔso nni hɔ a wɔde besi gyinae . |
Dɛn ne nea enti a nea efi mu ba a ɛnyɛ nea ɛyɛ adwuma no ba?
- Ebia akokoaa no da kɛse saa bere no.
- Ebia oxygen dodow a akokoaa no nya no so bɛtew kakra .
- Eyi nso betumi aba esiane nnuru bi a wonom nti.
Ade a ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ woremmɔ hu sɛ wunya nea efi mu ba a ɛnyɛ nea ɛyɛ adwuma a. Ɛkyerɛ kɛkɛ sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ sɔhwɛ pii.
Sɛ wonya nea efi mu ba a ɛnyɛ nea ɛyɛ adwuma a, dɛn na ɛba akyi?
Ebia wo duruyɛfo besi gyinae sɛ ɔbɛyɛ nhwehwɛmu foforo bi.
- Abɔde a Nkwa Wom Ho Nsɛm:Eyi hwehwɛ sɛ wɔyɛ ultrasound scan ka NST no ho. Eyi ma oduruyɛfo no tumi si gyinae denam ahwɛyiye a ɔde hwɛ sɛnea akokoaa no keka ne ho, ne home, ne ne nyin so.
- Contraction Stress Test: Wɔ sɔhwɛ yi mu no, wɔma wo aduru bi a ɛbɛma w’awotwaa no atwetwe kakra, na oduruyɛfo no hwɛ sɛ akokoaa no koma bɔ sesa wɔ saa bere yi mu anaa. Mma ɛnhaw wo, eyi renhyɛ awo ase.
Sɛ nea efi nhwehwɛmu ahorow yi mu ba no kyerɛ sɛ wo ba no wɔ asiane mu a, wobetumi ahwɛ wo yiye anaasɛ wɔbɛma wo awo ntɛm. Eyi nyinaa gyina wo nyinsɛn no fã so.
Nsɛm a Wɔtaa Bisa
Dɛn na ɛkyerɛ sɛ obi adi nkogu wɔ NST no mu?
"Pas" anaa "fail" biara nni hɔ ma sɔhwɛ yi. Nneɛma abien pɛ na efi mu ba: Reactive (eye) ne Nonreactive (nsɛm pii ho hia). Nonreactive nkyerɛ sɛ wɔadi nkogu.
So sɔhwɛ yi betumi akyerɛ sɛ akokoaa no yɛ ɔbarima anaa ɔbea?
Dabi NST sɔhwɛ no ntumi nkyerɛ sɛ akokoaa no yɛ ɔbarima anaa ɔbea.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Nhwehwɛmu a ɛnyɛ adwennwen (NST) yɛ sɔhwɛ a ahobammɔ wom a ɛnyɛ nea epira anaasɛ ɛnyɛ yaw mma wo anaa wo ba.
- Eyi hwɛ sɛ akokoaa no koma bɔ yɛ nea ɛfata bere a ɔretu no.
- A Reactive result ne nea efi mu ba a eye sen biara. Ɛkyerɛ sɛ akokoaa no wɔ apɔwmuden.
- Sɛ wunya nea efi mu ba a ɛnyɛ nea ɛyɛ adwuma a , mma wo ho nnyɛ wo hu. Ɛnyɛ bere nyinaa na ɛkyerɛ sɛ ɔhaw bi wɔ wo ba no ho. Nea ɛkyerɛ ara ne sɛ sɔhwɛ foforo ho hia.
- Wo ne wo duruyɛfo nka nsɛmmisa anaa ehu biara a wowɔ ho asɛm pefee. Ɔbɛkyerɛkyerɛ biribiara mu akyerɛ wo.
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