Sɛ wo menewa yɛ wo yaw a, mmere bi wɔ hɔ a ɛbɛyɛ den araa ma wuntumi nkasa anaasɛ wuntumi nmene aduan biako mpo. Enti, ɛnnɛ yɛreka aduru bi a wɔde petepete so a nnipa pii de di dwuma wɔ nnurutɔnbea, a ɛtew ɛyaw a ɛwɔ menewam no so ntɛmntɛm ho asɛm. Ade titiriw a wɔde yɛ eyi ne Phenol. Sɛ wode eyi petepete wo menewam a, ntini a ɛwɔ saa beae no yɛ mmerɛw kakra, na ɛno ma ɛyaw a yɛte no so tew.
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Dɛn ne saa phenol a wɔde petepete so yi?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, eyi yɛ aduru a wɔde yi ɛyaw nketenkete ne w’anom ne wo menewam a ɛyɛ wo yaw no fi hɔ. Sɛnea oduruyɛfo betumi de aduru a ɛma wo ho yɛ wo yaw bɛhyɛ wo sẽ mu ansa na wayi wo sẽ no, saa aduru yi ma wo menewam mmeae a ɛyɛ yaw no yɛ mmerɛw bere tiaa bi. Ne saa nti, ɛyaw no fi hɔ bere tiaa bi.
Nea ɛho hia ne sɛ eyi nyɛ aduru a ɛsa nea ɛde menewam yaw ba. Ɛma ɛyaw no ano bere tiaa bi pɛ, na ɛno yɛ sɛnkyerɛnne.
Wɔ Sri Lanka ne amannɔne no, eyi betumi aba wɔ brand din ahorow te sɛ Chloraseptic, Phenaseptic, ne nea ɛkeka ho Nanso sɛnea edin no te biara no, ade titiriw a ɛwɔ mu ne Phenol, na nsɛntitiriw a yɛreka ho asɛm no yɛ nea wɔtaa de di dwuma wɔ wɔn nyinaa mu.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom saa aduru yi
Ɛwom sɛ wubetumi atɔ eyi wɔ nnurutɔnbea de, nanso ɛtɔ mmere bi a sɛ wode bedi dwuma a, ebia ɛnyɛ adwene pa mma wo. Enti, sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a ɛwɔ ase ha yi bi a, hwɛ hu sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo bɛkasa ansa na wode saa aduru yi adi dwuma.
| Tebea a ɛsɛ sɛ wobɔ ho amanneɛ | Dɛn nti na ɛno ho hia? |
|---|---|
| Sɛ wowɔ atiridiinini na wo ti yɛ wo yaw kɛse a | Menewa a ɛyɛ yaw a atiridii ne ti yɛ no nyɛ ade a ɛyɛ mmerɛw, ebetumi ayɛ biribi a anibere wom te sɛ ɔyare mmoawa. Saa aduru a wɔde petepete so yi nkutoo nnɔɔso mma ɛno. |
| Sɛ wo ho yɛ wo hyew wɔ phenol anaa nnuru, nnuan, anaa nnuru afoforo a wɔde yɛ nneɛma ho a | Ɛho hia sɛ wɔbɔ eyi amanneɛ na wɔasiw tebea bi a emu yɛ den ano esiane aduru no ho adwenemhaw nti. |
| Sɛ woanyinsɛn anaasɛ worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn a | Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde ahwɛyiye kɛse di dwuma wɔ aduru biara mu bere a wɔyem no. Enti, mfa eyinom nni dwuma a wunni aduruyɛ mu afotu. |
| Sɛ woyɛ ɛna a ɔma nufu a | Esiane sɛ wonnim no yiye sɛ ebia nnuru no mu nneɛma no nam nufusu so kɔ akokoaa no nkyɛn nti, ɛyɛ nea asiane biara nni ho sɛ wubebisa wo duruyɛfo. |
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Check Availability →Ɔkwan bɛn so ankasa na wode eyi di dwuma?
Sɛ wubenya eyi so mfaso koraa a, ɛsɛ sɛ wode di dwuma yiye.
1. Nea edi kan no, kenkan akwankyerɛ kratasin a ɛwɔ toa no so no yiye.
2. Fa aduru no petepete ano no mu tẽẽ, pɛnkoro , hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛbɔ baabi a ɛyɛ menewa no yiye.
3. Afei, fa aduru no hyɛ w’anom bɛyɛ sikɔne 15 . Yɛ no te sɛ aduru a wɔde hohoro w’ano.
4. Nea ɛho hia sen biara: Sɛ wudi sikɔne 15 akyi a, teɛteɛm gu mu. Mmene no esiane biribiara nti.
5. Hwɛ yiye paa na eyi ankɔ w’ani so. Sɛ ɛba w’ani so wɔ akwanhyia mu a, ntɛm ara fa nsu pa hohoro w’ani simma pii.
6. Mfa nni dwuma mpɛn pii nsen sɛnea nea wɔakyerɛw so no kamfo kyerɛ no. Mpɛn pii no, wɔkamfo kyerɛ sɛ wɔmfa nni dwuma nnɔnhwerew 2 biara.
So wobetumi de eyi ama mmofra nkumaa?
Ɛtɔ da bi a nnuruyɛfo kamfo eyi kyerɛ mmofra a wɔadi boro mfe 3. Nanso, mfa eyi mma mmofra nkumaa a wunni oduruyɛfo afotu. Ebia dodow ne tebea horow a wɔde ma mmofra no bɛsono.
Na sɛ mede di dwuma wɔ ɔkwan a ɛnteɛ so anaasɛ menom boro so nso ɛ?
Sɛ woapetepete so asen sɛnea wobɔɔ wo tirim sɛ wobɛpetepete so, anaasɛ obi anom eyi wɔ akwanhyia mu a, frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea no ntɛm ara . Anaasɛ kɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) . Mma nsɛe bere.
Nneɛma afoforo a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a wode aduru no redi dwuma no
- Sɛ yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne no ankɔ yiye a: Sɛ wo menewam yaw no ankɔ yiye wɔ nnansa anaa nnansa a wode eyi adi dwuma akyi, anaasɛ ɛte sɛ nea ɛreyɛ kɛse a, akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ kɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn. Ebetumi ayɛ yare foforo ho sɛnkyerɛnne.
- Nnafua 7 anohyeto: Sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wokɔ so de eyi di dwuma bɛboro nnafua 7 a, ɛnyɛ adwene pa. Ɛkyerɛ sɛ wɔanni ɔhaw bi a ɛda adi no ho dwuma. Hwehwɛ nnuruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara.
- Nkekae a ɛwɔ ntade so:Esiane phenol a ɛwɔ mu nti, sɛ wɔde gu ntama fitaa so a, ebetumi adan kɔkɔɔ. Sɛ eyi ba a, fa aduru a wɔde hohoro nneɛma hohoro sɛnea wotaa yɛ no.
Dɛn ne nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi afi mu aba?
Te sɛ aduru biara no, eyi betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba nnipa binom so. Ebinom yɛ aniberesɛm, ebinom nso abu so.
| Nsunsuanso bɔne | Nkyerɛkyerɛmu ne nea ɛsɛ sɛ wɔyɛ |
|---|---|
| Sɛ wuhu saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi a, kɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn anaa kɔ baabi a wɔhwɛ wɔn a wɔwɔ ayaresa a egye ntɛmpɛ mu ntɛm ara. | |
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no yaw | Honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, anofafa, tɛkrɛma, anaa menewa a ɛho ahonhon. Ɔhome a ɛyɛ den no yɛ ade a egye ntɛmpɛ. |
| Methemoglobinemia a ɛma mogya tu | Eyi yɛ tebea a ɛntaa nsi koraa, a emu yɛ den. Mogya no ntumi nnye mframa pa. Nsɛnkyerɛnne no bi ne ahome a ɛyɛ den, akisikuru, ɔfe, koma bɔ ntɛmntɛm, ne honam ani anaa anofafa a ɛyɛ bruu. |
| Nsakrae a ɛba koma a ɛbɔ mu | Sɛ wote nka sɛ wo koma rebɔ ntɛmntɛm, wo koko yɛ wo yaw, anaa wote nka sɛ wo ti ayɛ wo yaw a. |
| Mpɛn pii no, eyinom nyɛ aniberesɛm, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. | |
| Rash/burn a ɛwɔ baabi a wɔde aduru a wɔde petepete so no | Ɛyɛ ade a ɛfata sɛ wobɛte nka sɛ wo ho hyehye wo kakra anaasɛ wo ho ayɛ wo yaw wɔ baabi a wɔde aduru no guu no. Nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so anaasɛ emu yɛ den a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo . |
Ɔkwan bɛn so na ɛsɛ sɛ mede aduru no sie? Sɛ biribi aka a, dɛn na mɛyɛ?
- Fa sie baabi a ahobammɔ wɔ: Te sɛ nnuru nyinaa no, fa eyi sie baabi a mmofra ne afieboa ntumi nkɔ hɔ .
- Ɔhyew: Ɔhyew a ɛwɔ dan mu (a ɛwɔ digrii Celsius 20-25 ntam) ye sen biara.
- Bere a ne bere atwam akyi: Mfa nni dwuma esiane biribiara nti wɔ da a ne bere atwam no akyi.
- Sɛnea wɔtow gu: Mfa nnuru a ne bere atwam ngu nwura mu kɛkɛ anaasɛ ngugu tiafi mu. Saa a wobɛyɛ no betumi apira nneɛma a atwa yɛn ho ahyia. Ade a eye sen biara ne sɛ wubeyi aduru no afi ade no mu, de afra biribi a ɛnyɛ adwuma te sɛ kɔfe a wɔayam anaa mpataa nwura a wɔde adi dwuma mu, de ahyɛ plastic bag a wɔatoto mu denneennen mu, na woatow agu nwura mu. Sɛ wunnye nni a, bisa wo duruyɛfo.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Phenol a wɔde petepete nipadua no mu no ma bere tiaa mu ahotɔ nkutoo ma menewam yaw nketenkete ne menewa a ɛyɛ mmerɛw. Ɛnsa nea ɛde tebea no ba no.
- Sɛ wode eyi redi dwuma a, fa kura w’anom sikɔne 15 na afei teɛteɛ mu. Mmene no da.
- Sɛ wowɔ atiridiinini, wo ti yɛ wo yaw kɛse, wunyinsɛn, anaasɛ wowɔ nneɛma afoforo a ɛma wo ho yɛ wo hyew a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa ansa na wode eyi adi dwuma.
- Sɛ wo menewa a ɛyɛ wo yaw no ankɔ yiye wɔ bɛboro nnafua 7 akyi anaasɛ sɛ yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne no mu yɛ den a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛhwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu.
- Sɛ wohu sɛnkyerɛnne biara te sɛ akisikuru a emu yɛ den, ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome, anaa nsakrae a ɛba koma a ɛbɔ mu a, kɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm ara anaa kɔ ayaresabea Dwumadibea a Ɛhwɛ Ntɛmntɛm (ETU) nkyɛn.
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