Ayaresa tebea horow bi wɔ hɔ a ɛtɔ mmere bi a nnuru a wɔtaa de di dwuma no ntumi nni so yiye. Tourette yare yɛ tebea a ɛte saa no mu biako. Enti, wɔ nsɛm a ɛtete saa mu no, bere a ayaresa afoforo nnyaa nea wɔhwɛ kwan no, wɔfrɛ aduru titiriw bi a nnuruyɛfo de di dwuma no Pimozide. Ɛsan nso ba wɔ brand din Orap ase. Ɛnnɛ, yɛbɛka aduru yi ho asɛm akɔ akyiri, nea ɛyɛ, ne nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛhwɛ yiye wɔ ho.
Aduru bɛn na Pimozide yɛ?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, Pimozide yɛ aduru a wɔde di tebea bi a wɔfrɛ no Tourette yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow ho dwuma. Obi a ɔwɔ saa tebea yi betumi anya nne a ɛyɛ den ne ne nipadua mu ntini a ɛyɛ den a wontumi nni so. Susuw sɛnea eyi betumi ahaw da biara da dwumadi ahorow no ho hwɛ.
Enti nea Pimozide yi yɛ ne sɛ ɛka ɔkwan a amemene no fa so yɛ adwuma na ɛtew saa nnyigyei ne kankyee a wontumi nni so no so. Ɛka nnuru bi a wɔfrɛ no nnuru a ekum adwene mu yare ho. Mma edin no nnsuro, wɔde saa nnuru kuw yi sa adwenemyare ahorow pii.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woafi saa aduru yi ase
Ansa na wo duruyɛfo besi gyinae sɛ ɔbɛkyerɛw Pimozide ama wo no, ɛho hia yiye sɛ wuhu w’akwahosan ho abakɔsɛm nyinaa. Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a edidi so yi mu biara a:
| W’akwahosan tebea | Nkyerɛmu |
|---|---|
| Koma mu yare | Komayare biara anaasɛ abakɔsɛm a ɛkyerɛ sɛ koma bɔ ntɛmntɛm. |
| Mogya mmoroso ne mogya dodow | Sɛ wo mogya mmoroso, mogya mu nkwammoaa fitaa, mogya mu nkwammoaa kɔkɔɔ, anaa mogya mu nkwammoaa kɔkɔɔ (mogya dodow a ɛba fam) a ɛba fam a. |
| Aboɔden abo a ɛwɔ mogya no mu | Sɛ potassium anaa magnesium dodow a ɛwɔ mogya no mu no sua a. |
| Ayaresa mu tebea afoforo | Asikreyare, asaabo anaa mmerɛbo mu yare, Parkinson yare, akisikuru, prostate haw, dwensɔtwaa a ɛsiw, ɛyɛ den sɛ ɔbɛmene, ntini a ɛhwɛ so ho haw, anaa adwenemhaw. |
| Suban ne nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no yaw | Sɛ wotaa nom nsa a, ma wo ho nyɛ wo hyew wɔ Pimozide anaa nnuru afoforo, nnuan, anaa nnuru a wɔde yɛ nneɛma ho. |
| Nyinsɛn a wɔde di dwuma | Sɛ woanyinsɛn, worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn, anaa worema nufu a. |
Ɔkwan bɛn so na ɛsɛ sɛ mede saa aduru yi di dwuma?
Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔnom saa aduru yi ne nsu kuruwa biako. Fa dodow a wo duruyɛfo akyerɛ wo no wɔ bere a wɔahyɛ no mu. Di akwankyerɛ a ɛwɔ aduru no ho krataa so no akyi pɛpɛɛpɛ.
Nea ɛho hia yiye: Mfa aduru yi nka bobe nsu ho esiane biribiara nti. Ebetumi aka sɛnea aduru no yɛ adwuma yiye.
Ɛho hia sɛ wonom aduru no wɔ bere ano. Afei nso, nnyae aduru no nom mpofirim a wonkɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn. Saa a wobɛyɛ no betumi de ɔhaw afoforo aba.
Na sɛ mepa nnuru dodow bi nso ɛ?
Sɛ wopa dose bi a, fa no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso, sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ no a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa wo dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a woahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru abien bere koro mu da.
Sɛ wonom nnuru pii a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ?
Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom nnuru pii a, ntwentwɛn wo nan ase. Ntɛm ara frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea , anaa kɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no Ayaresa a Ɛho Hia Ntɛmntɛm (ETU) .
Nneɛma afoforo a ebetumi ne aduru yi adi nkitaho (Drug Interactions) .
Pimozide yɛ aduru a ɛwɔ tumi kɛse sɛ ɛne nnuru afoforo di nkitaho. Enti, ɛho hia sɛ woka nnuru a wonom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo, a vitamin ne nhabannuru ka ho.
| Mfa Pimozide nka aduru yi ho. | |
|---|---|
| Nnuru bi a ekum ɔyare mmoawa | Te sɛ Azithromycin, Clarithromycin, Erythromycin |
| Nnuru bi a wɔde sa adwenemhaw (Antidepressants) . | SSRI nnuru te sɛ Citalopram, Fluoxetine, Sertraline, Nefazodone |
| Nnuru a ɛko tia fungal | Te sɛ Fluconazole, Ketoconazole, Itraconazole a wɔde ma no |
| Nnuru a wɔde sa koma a ɛyɛ den | Te sɛ Amiodarone, Sotalol, Quinidine a wɔde yɛ nnuru no |
| Nnuru afoforo | Metoclopramide, Droperidol, Thioridazine, Ziprasidone, nnuru bi a wɔde sa HIV/Hepatitis, ne nnuru afoforo a ɛma koma no bɔ QT ntam kwan kyɛ |
| Saa nneɛma yi nso tumi de ɔhaw ba (hwɛ yiye) . | |
| Nsaden | Sɛ obi ne nsa ka ho a, ebetumi ama nna ne adwenemhaw ayɛ kɛse. |
| Grapefruit nsu a wɔde yɛ | Eyi ka sɛnea aduru no yɛ adwuma yiye no tẽẽ. |
| Nnubɔne ahorow afoforo | Nnuru te sɛ ɔfe, atiridiinini, nnuru a wɔde sa akisikuru (anhistamines), nnuru a wɔde kum ɛyaw, nnuru a wɔde da, mogya mmoroso aduru, aduru a wɔde sa akisikuru, ne Levodopa a wɔde sa Parkinson yare. |
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a worenom nnuru no
- Hwɛ a wobɛhwɛ wo daa: Sɛ wode aduru yi redi dwuma a, ɛho hia paa sɛ wobɛkɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn daa ahwɛ sɛnea wo ho te. Ka kyerɛ no sɛ wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne no reyɛ kɛse anaasɛ ɛrenyɛ yiye.
- Dae ne adwenemhaw: Ebia saa aduru yi bɛma woate nka sɛ woda na w’adwene tu fra. Enti, nka kar anaa mfa mfiri nni dwuma kosi sɛ wubehu sɛnea aduru yi ka wo. Hwɛ yiye bere a woresɔre afi baabi a wote ase anaasɛ woretra ase mpofirim no, titiriw sɛ woyɛ obi a ne mfe akɔ anim a.
- Nsã: Sɛ obi nom nsa a, ebetumi ama obi ada na ne ho ayɛ no yaw kɛse. Enti, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wobɛkwati nsa bere a worenom aduru yi.
- Mogya mu asikre: Sɛ wowɔ asikreyare a, saa aduru yi betumi ama asikre a ɛwɔ wo mogya mu no akɔ soro. Enti, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa mfa nkyerɛ sɛ ebia ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ nsakrae wɔ w’aduan anaa asikreyare nnuru mu.
- Nipadua mu hyew: Saa aduru yi betumi aka ɔkwan a wo nipadua no fa so di ne hyew so. Eyi kyerɛ sɛ ebia wo nipadua rentumi nyɛ awɔw a ano yɛ den anaa ɔhyew a ano yɛ den ho dwuma. Enti, hyɛ ntade a ɛyɛ hyew bere a awɔw wom kɛse no. Afei nso, hwɛ yiye wɔ ɔhyew ne owia a ano yɛ den ho. Nom nsu pii. Sɛ wote nka sɛ ɛyɛ den ma wo sɛ wubedi wo nipadua mu hyew so a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa ntɛm ara.
Nneɛma bɔne a ebetumi afi mu aba
Te sɛ nnuru biara no, Pimozide betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba. Ebi yɛ aniberesɛm, bere a afoforo nso abu so. Ɛho hia sɛ wohu eyinom.
| Nneɛma bɔne a anibere wom a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo/ayaresabea ntɛm ara | |
|---|---|
| Nneyɛe a Ɛma Nnipa Ho Yɛ Den | Honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, anofafa, tɛkrɛma anaa menewa a ɛho ahonhon. |
| Nsakrae a ɛba koma a ɛbɔ mu | Koma a ɛbɔ ntɛmntɛm anaasɛ ɛnteɛ, adwenemhaw, ɔtopae, koko mu yaw, ahome a ɛyɛ den. |
| Ntini a Ɛyɛ Fɛ (NMS) . | Atiridiinini a ano yɛ den yiye, ntini a ɛyɛ den, fifiri a ɛboro so, ne adwene a ɛyɛ basaa. Eyi yɛ tebea a ɛyɛ hu paa. |
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne a Ɛwɔ Akyi (EPS) . | Nipadua a ɛkeka ne ho a wontumi nni so, ntini a ɛyɛ den anaasɛ ɛtwetwe, wosow, ahomegye a enni hɔ, nantew a ɛyɛ den. |
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ obi anya ɔyare mmoawa | Atiridiinini, atiridiinini, ɔfe, menewam yaw, ne nea ɛkeka ho. |
| Nneɛma a mpɛn pii no ɛnyɛ aniberesɛm, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo | |
| Ayamtim | Ano a ɛyɛ nwunu |
| Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa | Dae a ɛma obi da |
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Pimozide yɛ aduru pɔtee bi a wɔde sa Tourette yare no. Wɔde di dwuma bere a nnuru afoforo anyɛ adwuma no.
- Ansa na wubefi saa aduru yi ase no, ka w’akwahosan tebea nyinaa ne nnuru afoforo a wonom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Mfa saa aduru yi nka bobe nsuo ho da.
- Sɛ wunya ɔhaw biara a emu yɛ den te sɛ atiridiinini kɛse, ntini a ɛyɛ den, anaa koma a ɛbɔ a ɛnteɛ a, hwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara anaa kɔ ayaresabea Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU).
- Nnyae nnuru nom da a wunnya wo duruyɛfo afotu.
- Ɛho hia yiye sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo di nkitaho daa de hwɛ wo nkɔso.
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