Ɔhaw a nnipa pii taa hyia nnansa yi ne srade a ɛdɔɔso. Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, ebia wo duruyɛfo akyerɛw wo aduru bi a ɛbɛma woatumi asiw wo mogya mu srade ano. Nanso wɔ tebea horow bi mu no, ɛyɛ den sɛ wode aduru biako pɛ bedi wo srade dodow so. Wɔ tebea horow a ɛtete saa mu no, nnuruyɛfo kamfo aduru a wɔde ka bom a nnuru ahorow abien wom kyerɛ. Ɛnnɛ yɛrebɛka aduru a ɛte saa biako ho asɛm, nnuru abien a wɔfrɛ no Rosuvastatin ne Ezetimibe a wɔaka abom.
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, dɛn ne aduru yi?
Eyi yɛ nnuru abien a wɔaka abom ankasa. Ɛne sɛ, nnuru ahorow abien na ɛwɔ aduru biako mu.
1. Rosuvastatin: Eyi ka nnuru kuw bi a wɔfrɛ no ‘statins’ ho. Ɛyɛ adwuma denam srade "bɔne" (LDL srade) dodow a yɛn mmerɛbo yɛ no so tew so. Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, ɛhwɛ sɛnea mmerɛbo a ɛte sɛ adwumayɛbea a wɔyɛ srade wom no yɛ adwuma.
2. Ezetimibe: Saa aduru yi yɛ adwuma wɔ ɔkwan foforo koraa so. Ɛsiw srade a ɛwɔ aduan a yedi fi dwensɔtwaa mu no mu no kwan.
Nea ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde saa aduru yi ka asetra a ahoɔden wom ho . Ɛne sɛ, aduan pa ne apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ nkutoo ne ɔkwan a wobɛfa so anya aduru yi so mfaso kɛse. Eyi nyɛ mfonoe ano aduru.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woafi saa aduru yi ase
Ansa na wo duruyɛfo bɛkyerɛw saa aduru yi no, ebehia sɛ ohu w’ayaresa ho abakɔsɛm nyinaa. Enti, sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a edidi so yi mu biara a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Sɛ wowɔ asikreyare a .
- Sɛ wonom nsa bɛboro nkuruwa abien da biara a .
- Sɛ wowɔ mmerɛbo anaa asaabo mu yare biara a.
- Sɛ wotaa te ɛyaw anaasɛ wo ntini mu yɛ den (ntini mu akisikuru).
- Sɛ woyɛ Asiani a (nnuru bi betumi aka Asiafo wɔ ɔkwan soronko so).
- Sɛ wowɔ ɔhaw biara wɔ wo thyroid ntini no ho a .
- Sɛ worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn, woanyinsɛn, anaasɛ worenom nufu a . (Eyi ho hia yiye!)
- Sɛ woadi kan anya nnuru yi (rosuvastatin, ezetimibe), nnuru afoforo, nnuan, anaa nneɛma a wɔde sie no ho adwenemhaw a .
Ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔde aduru no bedi dwuma yiye?
- Sɛnea oduruyɛfo no kyerɛe no ara pɛ, bere koro no ara mu da biara.Fa saa aduru yi. Afei wo werɛ remfi, na aduru no bɛyɛ adwuma yiye.
- Mmu, nsɛe, anaa nwe saa aduru yi. Fa nsu kuruwa mene no nyinaa.
- Wubetumi anom ansa na woadi anaasɛ bere a woadi awie, nanso sɛ wo yafunu mu yɛ wo yaw biara a, eye sɛ wode ka aduan ho .
- Kɔkɔbɔ titiriw: Sɛ worenom aduru bi a ekum asikre a ɛma komayare (titiriw nea aluminium hydroxide anaa magnesium hydroxide wom) a, anyɛ yiye koraa no, ɛsɛ sɛ wonom saa srade aduru yi bere a woanom aduru a ekum asikre no akyi nnɔnhwerew abien .
- Sɛ wopa dose bi a: Mma ɛnhaw wo. Wo werɛ mfi dodow a woayera no na nom aduru biako wɔ bere a edi hɔ a wɔahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru abien nnom prɛko pɛ da.
- Sɛ wonom nnuru pii wɔ akwanhyia mu a: Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom nnuru pii a, kɔ Dwumadibea a Ɛho Hia Ntɛmntɛm (ETU) a ɛbɛn wo no ntɛm ara. Anaasɛ frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea hɔ no na woanya afotu.
- Saa aduru yi yɛ wo nkutoo dea. Mma nnkyɛ obi foforo biara esiane biribiara nti.
Nneɛma afoforo a ebetumi ne aduru yi adi nkitaho (Nkitahodi) .
Nnuru, nnuan, ne nnuru a wɔde ka ho binom betumi ne saa aduru yi adi nkitaho. Enti, ɛho hia sɛ woka nnuru a worenom nyinaa (a nnuruyɛfo afoforo akyerɛw ama wo, nea wɔtɔn, nhabannuru, vitamin ahorow) kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
| Korɔ | Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛhwɛ yiye wɔ ho titiriw |
|---|---|
| Nea ɛnsɛ sɛ wɔfa da | Nnuru a wɔde nhabannuru yɛ te sɛ aburow a wɔde mmɔkaw kɔkɔɔ ayɛ. |
| Nnuru afoforo a wɔde yɛ srade | Nnuru afoforo a ɛma mogya mu srade te sɛ Gemfibrozil, Fenofibrate, Niacin. |
| Nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa ne nnuru a ekum fungal | Nnuru te sɛ Erythromycin, Clarithromycin, Ketoconazole, Itraconazole. |
| Nnuru a wɔde sa HIV anaa Hepatitis | Nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa te sɛ Ritonavir ne Atazanavir. |
| Nnuru afoforo | Cyclosporine, Warfarin (aduru a ɛma mogya yɛ mmerɛw), Colchicine (a wɔde sa akisikuru ), Digoxin (a wɔde ma komayare). |
| Aduan ne anonne | Grapefruit nsu ne nsa. |
| Nnuru a wɔde siw awo ano | Sɛ wode nnuru a wɔde siw awo ano redi dwuma a, ka ɛno nso ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo . |
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a worenom nnuru no
- Hwɛ a wobɛhwɛ wo daa: Kɔ so kɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn hwɛ sɛ ebia aduru no reyɛ adwuma na wo srade a ɛwɔ wo mu no so atew anaa. Ma wɔnyɛ mogya mu nhwehwɛmu a ɛho hia (lipid profile).
- Ntini mu yaw: Ebia nnipa binom bɛte ntini mu yaw, ayɛ den, anaa wɔayɛ mmerɛw bere a wɔrenom aduru yi. Eyi ho yɛ na, nanso ebetumi ayɛ aniberesɛm. Sɛ wuhyia eyi a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara .
- Asikre dodow a ɛwɔ mogya mu: Saa aduru yi betumi ama asikre dodow a ɛwɔ mogya mu akɔ soro kakra wɔ nnipa binom mu. Sɛ wowɔ asikreyare a, hwɛ yiye.
- Nyinsɛn: Kwati sɛ wubenyinsɛn bere a worenom aduru yi. Saa aduru yi betumi apira akokoaa a ɔhyɛ yafunu mu kɛse. Sɛ woreyɛ nhyehyɛe sɛ wubenyinsɛn a, di kan ne wo duruyɛfo nka ho asɛm.
- Oprehyɛn: Sɛ worekɔyɛ oprehyɛn anaa wo sẽ biara a, ka kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no sɛ worenom saa aduru yi.
Nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi afi aduru no mu aba
Te sɛ aduru biara no, eyi betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba nnipa binom so. Mpɛn pii no, eyinom nyɛ aniberesɛm. Nanso sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow bi wɔ hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛma yɛn ani da hɔ titiriw.
| Sɛ wuhu saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara. | |
|---|---|
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no yaw | Wora mu akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, ano anaa tɛkrɛma a ɛho ahonhon. |
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ mmerɛbo asɛe | Nsu a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ anaa bruu tuntum, aniwa anaa honam ani yɛ kɔkɔɔ, ɛyaw wɔ yafunu no atifi nifa so, ɔbrɛ kɛse, aduan ho akɔnnɔ a ɛyera. |
| Ntini a asɛe ho sɛnkyerɛnne | Nsu a ɛyɛ sum, ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛtow, ntini mu yaw a ɔbrɛ dodo, akyi yaw. |
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne afoforo a anibere wom | Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa, nkae a ɛyera, honam ani a ɛyɛ kurukuruwa anaasɛ ɛho ayɛ kurukuruwa. |
| Mpɛn pii no, eyinom nyɛ aniberesɛm, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. | |
| Nneɛma bɔne a ɛtaa ba | Tiyɛ, adwenemhaw, yafunu mu yaw, akisikuru, akisikuru anaa akisikuru. |
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Rosuvastatin ne Ezetimibe yɛ nnuru abien a wɔde siw srade ano a wɔaka abom. Baako hwɛ nneɛma a wɔyɛ wɔ mmerɛbo no mu so na ɔfoforo no hwɛ sɛnea ɛtwetwe wɔ dwensɔtwaa no mu.
- Sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ na woanya aduru yi so mfaso kɛse no, aduan pa ne apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ ho hia.
- Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka nnuru afoforo a worenom nyinaa ne ayaresa tebea foforo biara a ebia wowɔ ho asɛm akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Saa aduru yi mfata koraa sɛ woanyinsɛn, worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn, anaasɛ worenom nufu a.
- Sɛ wuhu sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow te sɛ ntini mu yaw kɛse, nsu a ɛyɛ tumm, anaa w’ani yɛ kɔkɔɔ a, kɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm ara.
- Wo duruyɛfo nkutoo na ɔkyerɛw saa aduru yi ama wo. Mfa nnkyerɛ afoforo.
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