Dɛn ne Rybelsus (Semaglutide)? Ɔkwan bɛn so na aduru yi boa ma wodi asikreyare so?

Ɛnnɛ, akwahosan ho haw bi a nnipa pii wɔ wɔ yɛn man yi mu ne Asikreyare a Ɛto so Abien. Enti, sɛ́ eyi ho ayaresa no, yɛtaa de nnuru a wɔde kum ɔyare mmoawa ne insulin a wɔde twitwiw nipadua no nso di dwuma. Nanso nnansa yi, wɔde aduru foforo a wɔnom a ama nsakrae kɛse aba akwan horow a wɔfa so sa asikreyare mu. Ɛnnɛ, yɛrebɛka saa aduru no ho asɛm, Rybelsus. Ebia wo duruyɛfo akamfo eyi akyerɛ wo, anaasɛ ebia woate ho asɛm. Momma yɛmmɔ mmɔden sɛ yɛbɛte aduru yi ho biribiara ase wɔ ɔkwan a ɛnyɛ den so.

Aduru bɛn na Rybelsus yɛ?

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, Rybelsus yɛ aduru a ɛka nnuru kuw bi a wɔfrɛ no “Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) agonists” ho. Ade a ɛyɛ adwuma a ɛwɔ mu ne semaglutide. Bere a ebia edin no bɛyɛ te sɛ nea ɛyɛ den kakra no, sɛnea ɛyɛ adwuma no yɛ mmerɛw koraa.

Fa no sɛ, yɛn nipadua fi awosu mu yɛ hormone bi a wɔfrɛ no GLP-1. Saa hormone yi boa ma yɛhwɛ asikre dodow a ɛwɔ yɛn mogya mu bere a yɛadi awie no. Nea Rybelsus yɛ ne sɛ ɛyɛ adwuma te sɛ saa abɔde mu hormone no. Ɛne sɛ, ɛkyekyere GLP-1 agyefo a ɛwɔ yɛn nipadua mu no na ɛyɛ adwuma te sɛ yɛn ankasa hormone no ara pɛ.

Kan no, na GLP-1 nnuru kuw yi yɛ nea wɔde twitwiw nipadua no mu nkutoo. Nanso Rybelsus ne GLP-1 aduru a edi kan ne ɛno nkutoo a ɛbae sɛ aduru a wɔde di dwuma wɔ anom . Eyi yɛ nkɔso kɛse a aba wɔ asikreyare ayaresa mu.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na aduru yi hwɛ asikre dodow a ɛwɔ mogya mu no so?

Rybelsus ma asikre anaa glucose dodow a ɛwɔ wo mogya mu no so tew wɔ akwan atitiriw abiɛsa so.

• Insulin a dwensɔtwaa no bɛkanyan: Sɛ wudidi wie a, saa aduru yi ma wo dwensɔtwaa no yɛ insulin dodow a ɛho hia. Insulin yɛ hormone a ɛboa asikre a ɛwɔ mogya no mu ma ɛkɔ nkwammoaa no mu, na ɛma asikre dodow a ɛwɔ mogya mu no so tew.
• Ɛmma asikre mfi mmerɛbo no mu: Yɛn mmerɛbo no sie asikre. Ɛtɔ mmere bi a asikre a wɔde asie yi kɔ mogya no mu a ɛho nhia. Rybelsus na ɔhwɛ saa adeyɛ yi so.
• Aduan a wobɛma ayɛ brɛoo: Saa aduru yi ma ahoɔhare a aduan a wudi no fa wo yafunu ne wo dwensɔtwaa mu no brɛ ase. Eyi kyerɛ sɛ asikre a efi aduan mu no ntumi nkɔ wo mogya mu prɛko pɛ, na mmom nkakrankakra. Eyi boa ma asikre a ɛkɔ soro mpofirim wɔ mogya mu bere a wɔadi awie no so.

Ɔkwan bɛn so ankasa na wode Rybelsus aduru no di dwuma?

Eyi ne ade a ɛho hia na ɛho hia sen biara a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a worenom aduru yi. Ɛsɛ sɛ wodi akwankyerɛ ahorow yi so pɛpɛɛpɛ, anyɛ saa a, aduru no a etu mpɔn no so betumi atew.

Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde nsu a ɛnyɛ den a ennu ɔuns 4 (bɛyɛ mililita 120) nom saa aduru yi . Mene aduru no nyinaa . Mmubu, nbubu, anaa nwe .

Sɛ wotwɛn nea ennu simma 30, anaasɛ wode ka aduan, anonne a ɛnyɛ nsu, anaa nnuru afoforo ho a, ebia Rybelsus dodow a nipadua no twetwe no so bɛtew, na ebia aduru no rentumi mma nea wopɛ.

Mpɛn pii no, wo duruyɛfo no befi ase ama wo insulin miligram 3 (mg) nnafua 30 a edi kan no na aboa wo nipadua ma ayɛ nsakrae wɔ aduru no mu. Afei, wɔbɛma dodow no akɔ soro akodu 7mg. Wo duruyɛfo betumi ama dodow no akɔ soro akodu 14mg sɛ ɛho hia a, egyina asikre dodow a ɛwɔ wo mogya mu ne nea efii HbA1c nhwehwɛmu mu bae so.

Dɛn ne HbA1c?

HbA1c yɛ mogya mu nhwehwɛmu a ɛkyerɛ sɛnea asikre dodow a ɛwɔ wo mogya mu wɔ asram 2-3 a atwam no mu . Ɛte sɛ ‘amanneɛbɔ krataa’ a ɛkyerɛ sɛnea asikre a ɛwɔ wo mogya mu no te. Saa botae yi a wobɛhyɛ so no betumi aboa ma asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wubenya nsɛnnennen a ɛfa asikreyare ho (te sɛ komayare ne asaabo mu yare) so atew.

Mfaso bɛn na ɛwɔ Rybelsus so?

Nhwehwɛmu a wɔayɛ wɔ ayaresabea wɔ Rybelsus ho no ada no adi sɛ saa aduru yi, sɛ́ wɔnom nkutoo anaasɛ wɔde ka asikreyare nnuru afoforo ho no, boa ma HbA1c dodow ne nipadua mu duru so tew.

Nsɛm a ɛwɔ ase ha no kyerɛ nea efii nhwehwɛmu ahorow yi mu bae ara kwa. Nanso kae sɛ, sɛ wɔkyekyem pɛpɛɛpɛ a, eyinom yɛ nea efi mu ba na ebia nea efi mu ba no bɛyɛ soronko .

Nea afi mu aba yi kyerɛ sɛ Rybelsus yɛ aduru a ebetumi aboa ma asikre a ɛwɔ mogya mu no so atew na ama obi mu duru so atew akodu baabi.

Dɛn ne Rybelsus nsunsuanso bɔne ne sɛnea wodi ho dwuma?

Te sɛ aduru biara no, Rybelsus betumi anya nkɛntɛnso bɔne. Nea ɛtaa ba ne:

• Abofono
• Yafunu mu yaw
• Ayamtuo
• Akɔnnɔ
• Ɔfe a wɔfe
• Ayamtim

Eyinom bi ne akisikuru, ɔfe, ne akisikuru a ɛtaa ba bere a wufi ase nom aduru no. Sɛ wuhu saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi mu biara a, nom nsu pii na amma wo nsu a ɛbɛtɔ wo mu . Sɛ saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi kɔ so anaasɛ emu yɛ den a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa.

Afotu a wode bedi nsunsuanso bɔne ho dwuma

• Kwati nnuan a srade wom, ɛyɛ dɛ dodo, na ɛyɛ nnuhwam.
• Sɛ́ anka wubedi aduan pii bere koro mu no, di nnuan nketenkete pii.
• Nkokorafo, munwe mo aduan no yiye.
• Mfa nna hɔ ntɛm ara bere a woadidi awie no.
• Di nnuan a emu nyɛ duru (sɛ nhwɛso no, soup, yogurt, toast, aburow).
• Twe wo ho fi hua a ano yɛ den (turo mu hua, nnuhuam hua, wusiw hua) ho.

Nsɛm titiriw bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ yɛhwɛ yiye wɔ ho?

Pancreatitis a ɛyɛ yare

Asikre a ɛwɔ mogya mu a ɛba fam (Hypoglycemia) .

Sɛ wode Rybelsus ka insulin anaa asikreyare nnuru afoforo bi (te sɛ sulfonylureas) ho a, asikre dodow a ɛwɔ wo mogya mu no betumi akɔ fam dodo (hypoglycemia). Bisa wo duruyɛfo sɛnea asikre dodow a ɛwɔ wo mogya mu no so tew.

Sɛ asikre a ɛwɔ wo mogya mu no sua a, di asikre kakra. Sɛ nhwɛso no, wubetumi anom glucose aduru, nnuaba mu nsu bi, asikre, anaa ɛwo teaspoon biako. Sɛ wowɔ sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a edidi so yi mu biara anaasɛ asikre dodow a ɛwɔ wo mogya mu no sua a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa.

Nsɛntitiriw afoforo

• Nyinsɛn: Sɛ woreyɛ nhyehyɛe anyinsɛn a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. Anyɛ yiye koraa no, ɛsɛ sɛ wugyae Rybelsus nom asram abien ansa na woanyinsɛn.
• Nnuru afoforo: Rybelsus betumi aka ɔkwan a wo nipadua fa so twetwe nnuru afoforo a wode ano nom no. Enti sɛ wuhu nsakrae bi wɔ ɔkwan a nnuru afoforo a wofa so yɛ adwuma no mu a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa mfa ɛno nso ho asɛm.

Rybelsus yɛ aduru a wɔkyerɛw ma obi a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔnom bere a oduruyɛfo akyerɛw ama obi nkutoo. Wo duruyɛfo begyina w’akwahosan tebea, asikre dodow a ɛwɔ wo mogya mu, ne nneɛma afoforo so asi gyinae sɛ saa aduru yi fata wo anaa.