COVID-19 ɔyaredɔm no nti, yɛn nyinaa abɔ vaccines ho asɛm pii, ɛnte saa? Wɔn mu biako ne Moderna vaccine no. Ɛyɛ vaccine a ɛtew asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wobɛnya COVID-19, yareɛ a mmoawa `(SARS-CoV-2)` de ba no so. Enti, ɛnnɛ yɛbɛka nea saa Moderna vaccine yi yɛ, sɛnea ɛyɛ adwuma wɔ yɛn nipadua mu, ne nea ɛsɛ sɛ wuhu fa ho.
Dɛn na ɛba ankasa wɔ saa vaccine yi ho?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, eyi nyɛ aduru a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde ma bere a woanya COVID-19 akyi. Eyi yɛ biribi a esiesie yɛn nipadua ma no ansa na woanya yare no. Ɛno kyerɛ sɛ, sɛ wonya saa vaccine yi mpo a, hokwan wɔ hɔ sɛ wobɛnya COVID-19, nanso sɛ wonya a, sɛnkyerɛnne no renyɛ den na wo ho bɛtɔ wo ntɛm.
Fa no sɛ, eyi te sɛ yɛn nipadua no ahobammɔ tumi, nipadua no mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no a wɔretete wɔn ma wɔahu coronavirus. Eyi yɛ `mRNA` aduru a wɔde bɔ nkurɔfo ho ban. Ɛne sɛ, saa vaccine yi ma yɛn nipadua no "akwankyerɛ" a ehia na ama yɛatumi ayɛ spike protein a ɛwɔ coronavirus no ani nkutoo. Sɛ yɛn nipadua mu nkwammoaa hu akwankyerɛ yi a, ɛyɛ saa protein no. Afei yɛn nkwammoaa a ɛbɔ yɛn ho ban no sua sɛ wɔbɛko atia saa protein no. Enti, sɛ coronavirus ankasa no hyɛn nipadua no mu akyiri yi a, yɛn nipadua mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no behu no bere a ehu no ara pɛ na ayɛ krado sɛ ɛbɛko atia no.
Ade a ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ saa vaccine yi nsɛe wo DNA. Saa `mRNA` nkyerɛkyerɛ yi yi fi nipadua no mu wɔ bere bi akyi.
Saa vaccine yi na wɔde edin a wɔde frɛ no `Moderna COVID-19` anaa `Spikevax COVID-19 mRNA` na frɛ no.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woabɔ wo ho ban
Ansa na wobɛkɔ akɔbɔ wo ho ban no, ɛho hia paa sɛ wobɛbɔ wo duruyɛfoɔ amanneɛ wɔ w’akwahosan tebea ho. Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka saa nneɛma yi ho asɛm titiriw akyerɛ wɔn.
- Allergies biara: Ka kyerɛ yɛn sɛ woanya allergy wɔ vaccine, aduru, aduan, anaa dye biara ho pɛn.
- Mogya a ɛtɔ ho haw: So wowɔ mogyatɔw ho haw bi?
- Atiridii anaa ɔyare mmoawa: So wowɔ atiridii anaa ɔyare foforo bi da a wɔde aduru no bɛma wo no?
- Nsɛnnennen a ɛwɔ nipadua no mu a ɛko tia nyarewa: So wowɔ aduruyɛ mu tebea bi a ɛma wo nipadua mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no yɛ mmerɛw? Anaasɛ worenom nnuru a ɛyɛ saa?
- Nnuru afoforo a wɔde bɔ wo ho ban: So woanya nnuru foforo a wɔde bɔ wo ho ban nnansa yi? Anaasɛ woreyɛ nhyehyɛe sɛ wo nsa bɛka bi nnansa yi ara? So woanya adeyɛ soronko bi wɔ COVID vaccine bi a atwam no ho?
- Nyinsɛn: So woanyinsɛn? Anaasɛ worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn?
- Ɛna a ɔma nufu a wobɛyɛ: So woyɛ ɛna a ɔma nufu?
Sɛ wote saa nneɛma yi mu pefee a, ɛbɛyɛ mmerɛw ama oduruyɛfo no sɛ obesi gyinae sɛ ebia ɛfata sɛ ɔbɔ wo ho ban anaa.
Sɛnea wɔde vaccine no ma ne dodow nhyehyɛe
Wɔde saa vaccine yi ma denam injection so wɔ wo mmati mu ntini bi mu. Mpɛn pii no, oduruyɛfo anaa ɔyarehwɛfo a wɔatete no na ɔyɛ eyi.
- Nnuru a wɔde ma titiriw: Sɛ wobɛbɔ wo ho ban koraa a, ɛsɛ sɛ wunya nnuru abien, a ɛda ntam bɛyɛ ɔsram biako . Fa nkaebɔ bi si hɔ a wobɛkae bere a ɛsɛ sɛ wode dodow a edi hɔ no ma no. Ɛho hia sɛ wunya vaccine koro anaa brand koro ma dodow abien no nyinaa .
- Vaccination card: Wo nsa bɛka vaccination card wɔ wo dose a edi kan no akyi. Hwɛ hu sɛ wode saa krataa yi bɛba bere a worekɔfa wo dodow a ɛto so abien no.
- Dose a ɛto so abiɛsa ne dodow a wɔde ma: Sɛ wo nipadua no tumi ko tia nyarewa a, ebia wo duruyɛfo bɛkamfo akyerɛ sɛ fa dodow a ɛto so abiɛsa wɔ ɔsram biako wɔ dodow a ɛto so abien no akyi. Ebia ɛho behia nso sɛ wunya booster doses bere tenten na ama wo nipadua no mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no ayɛ kɛse. Wo ne wo duruyɛfo nka eyi ho asɛm.
- Wɔde ma mmofra: Wɔ tebea titiriw mu no, wobetumi de saa vaccine yi ama mmofra a wɔadi asram 6 pɛ. Nanso, ahwɛyiye soronko bi wɔ hɔ, enti wo ne wo mmofra oduruyɛfo nka ho asɛm.
Dɛn ne nnuru a wɔde bɔ nkurɔfo ho ban no mu nsunsuanso bɔne?
Sɛnea ɛte wɔ vaccine biara ho no, nsunsuanso bɔne bi betumi aba bere a wɔanya Moderna vaccine no akyi. Eyinom mu dodow no ara yɛ tebea horow a ɛtaa ba a ɛkɔ nna kakraa bi mu. Nanso nneɛma bi wɔ hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛma yɛn ani da hɔ.
| Nsunsuanso bɔne no su | Mpopoeɛ |
|---|---|
| Nsunsuanso bɔne a ɛhwehwɛ sɛ wonya ayaresa ntɛm ara | |
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no yaw | Honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, anofafa, tɛkrɛma anaa menewa a ɛho ahonhon, ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome. |
| Koma Ntini a Ɛyɛ Fɛ | Ɔbrɛ a ɛyɛ soronko, ahome a ɛyɛ tiaa, koko mu yaw, koma a ɛbɔ ntɛmntɛm anaasɛ ɛnteɛ, adwenemhaw, anan, anan, anaa nsa a ɛho ahonhon. |
| Nsunsuanso bɔne a mpɛn pii no ɛnyɛ aniberesɛm, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo | |
| Nneɛma bɔne a ɛtaa ba | Awɔw , ɔbrɛ, atiridiinini, tiyɛ, nkwaa mu yaw, ntini mu yaw, akisikuru, ɔfe, ɛyaw, kɔkɔɔ anaa ɔfe wɔ baabi a wɔde aduru no guu no, ne ntini a ɛho ahonhon. |
Nsɛm titiriw bi a wɔakyerɛw afa koma ntini a ɛyɛ hyew ho
Wɔabɔ amanneɛ a ɛntaa nsi koraa sɛ koma ntini (myocarditis) ho hyehye bere a wɔanya saa aduru yi akyi, titiriw wɔ mmarimaa nkumaa ne mmerante ne mmabaa mu. Wɔda so ara reyɛ nhwehwɛmu sɛ ebia aduru a wɔde bɔ nkurɔfo ho ban no na ɛde eyi ba anaa. Enti, sɛ wo anaa wo ba no te wo koko mu yaw, ɛyɛ den sɛ ɔbɛhome, anaa koma a ɛbɔ mu nsakrae bere a woanya nnuru a wɔde bɔ wo ho ban no akyi a, mmu w’ani ngu so. Kɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm ara.
So ɔhaw ahorow betumi aba wɔ nnuru afoforo ho?
Yiw, nnuru bi betumi ne saa vaccine yi adi nkitaho, enti ɛho hia sɛ woka nnuru a worenom nyinaa kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Nnuru bi a ɛma mogya yɛ mmerɛw
- Nnuru anaa mframa a wɔde sa kokoram
- Nnuru a ɛma nipadua no tumi ko tia nyarewa
- Nnuru a ɛte sɛ steroid (e.g. prednisone anaa cortisone) .
Saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi nyɛ nea edi mũ. Ka Ayurvedic anaa aduru foforo biara a wɔde di dwuma wɔ amanne kwan so, anaa vitamin ahorow a worenom mpo ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
Na sɛ mepa dose bi wɔ akwanhyia mu anaasɛ menom pii nso ɛ?
Sɛ wopa wo dose a ɛto so abien anaa booster dose no a, mma wo ho nnyɛ wo hu. Frɛ wo duruyɛfoɔ anaa baabi a wɔde vaccination ma no ntɛm ara na woanya afotuo.
Esiane sɛ nnuruyɛfo na wɔde saa aduru yi ma nti, hokwan kakraa bi na ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wɔbɛnom boro so. Nanso, sɛ eyi ba ɔkwan biara so anaasɛ wususuw sɛ ɛte saa a, kɔ ayaresabea Emergency Unit (ETU) ntɛm ara. Wubetumi nso afrɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea hɔ akɔhwehwɛ afotu foforo sɛ ɛho hia a.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Moderna vaccine no nyɛ COVID-19 ayaresa. Ɛyɛ aduru a wɔde siw yare ano a wɔde ma de tew asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ obi benya yare no ne sɛnea yare no mu yɛ den no so.
- Sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ na wɔabɔ wo ho ban koraa no, ɛho hia sɛ wonya nnuru abien no nyinaa, na mpɛn pii no ɛda ntam ɔsram biako.
- Ka nyarewa foforo biara a wowɔ, akisikuru, ne nnuru a wonom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo no pefee ansa na woanya aduru a wɔde bɔ wo ho ban no.
- Sɛ wunya sɛnkyerɛnne biara a ɛyɛ soronko te sɛ wo koko mu yaw, ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome, anaa ɔbrɛ kɛse bere a woanya nnuru a wɔde bɔ wo ho ban no akyi a, mmu w’ani ngu so na hwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara.
- Sɛ wonya nnuru a wɔde bɔ wo ho ban wie mpo a, ɛho hia yiye sɛ wobɛkɔ so adi akwahosan ho afotu te sɛ anim akataso ne nsa a wobɛhohoro akyi.
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