Yɛn nyinaa nim sɛ sɛ yɛbɛkɔ so anya apɔwmuden a, ɛsɛ sɛ yɛteɛteɛ yɛn apɔw mu. Nanso fa no sɛ woyɛ obi a wokɔ apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ anaa wutu mmirika anwummere biara. Sɛ mpofirim ara wote nka sɛ woayɛ mmerɛw, wo hwene mu nsu, na wo menewa mu yɛ wo yaw a, dɛn na wobɛyɛ? "So ɛsɛ sɛ mekɔ apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ nnɛ?" "Sɛ mekɔ mmirikatu a, mɛyare kɛse?" Ebia na nsɛmmisa te sɛ eyinom bɛba w’adwenem. Ɛnnɛ, momma yɛnka eyi ho asɛm.
So apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ betumi asiw nyarewa ano ankasa?
Eyi ho mmuae tiawa ne "yiw, ɛkɔ akyiri". Wunim nea enti a ɛte saa? Yɛn nipadua no wɔ ahobammɔ nhyehyɛe bi a ɛko tia nyarewa. Yɛfrɛ eyi sɛ nipadua no mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa. Sɛ woteɛteɛ w’apɔw mu daa, wɔ ɔkwan a ɛfata so a, saa ahobammɔ nhyehyɛe yi mu yɛ den kɛse.
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, sɛ woteɛteɛ w’apɔw mu a, mogya mu nkwammoaa fitaa a ɛte sɛ asraafo a wɔko tia ɔyare mmoawa wɔ yɛn nipadua mu no tu ntɛmntɛm wɔ nipadua no mu nyinaa na ɛyɛ wɔn adwuma yiye. Wei kyerɛ sɛ ɛyɛ mmerɛw ma wɔn sɛ wɔbɛko atia mmoawa ne mmoawa a wɔba mu na wɔmma wo yare.
Enti apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ dodow ahe na wuhia?
Ɛho nhia sɛ wutu mmirika a ɛyɛ den anaasɛ wode nnɔnhwerew pii tra apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ dan mu. Simma 30 pɛ da biara nantew, mmirikatu, asuguare, anaa sakre a wobɛtra no dɔɔso.
Nhwehwɛmu bi daa no adi sɛ mmea a wɔnantew simma 30 da biara da afe biako no nyaa atiridii dodow a wonyae no fã bere a wɔde toto wɔn a wɔnantew no ho no. Ɛsan hui sɛ wɔn a wɔadi mfe 65 a wɔteɛteɛ wɔn apɔw mu daa no wɔ T-nkwaboaa—nkwaboaa a ɛko tia nyarewa foforo—te sɛ nnipa a wɔadi mfe 30 no.
Apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ brɛ adwennwen ase na ɛboa ma woda yiye. Saa nneɛma abien yi nyinaa boa kɛse ma yɛn nipadua mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no kɔ so yɛ den.
Nanso, apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ dodo nso nyɛ papa!
Ɛte sɛ nea apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ agye nnipa binom. Sɛ woankɔ apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ da koro mpo a, wo ho rentɔ wo. Nanso kae sɛ, sɛ woyɛ no boro so a womma wo nipadua no nnya ahomegye a, ebetumi apira wo kɛse sen mfaso.
Sɛ w’ankasa woyɛ adwuma boro so, sɛ woteɛteɛ w’apɔw mu nnɔnhwerew pii a, nea ɛba ne sɛ mogya mu nkwammoaa fitaa a ɛko tia ɔyare mmoawa a yɛkaa ho asɛm no so tew. Bere koro no ara mu no, cortisol a ɛyɛ hormone a ɛne adwennwen wɔ nipadua no mu wɔ abusuabɔ no dodow kɔ soro. Eyi betumi ama yɛn nipadua mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no dwumadi ayɛ mmerɛw. Ɛno kyerɛ sɛ ɛyɛ mmerɛw sɛ wobɛyare.
So ɛnyɛ papa sɛ wobɛteɛteɛ w’apɔw mu bere a wo ho ayɛ wo hyew no?
Akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ ɛnyɛ papa. Sɛ wowɔ atiridiinini a, yɛsrɛ wo nkɔ apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ. Home. Ahomegye yɛ aduru a eye sen biara a nipadua no hia saa bere no.
Fa no sɛ, sɛ yɛwɔ atiridiinini a, yɛn nipadua mu yɛ hyew na ɛyɛ fifiri, na ɛno ma nsu dodow a ɛwɔ yɛn nipadua mu no so tew. Eyi kyerɛ sɛ nipadua no mu nsu ho tew. Sɛ woteɛteɛ w’apɔw mu na wo ho fifiri kɛse mpo a, dɛn na ɛba? Nsu a ɛho tew no kɔ soro, na wo ho a wobɛsan afi yare mu no kyɛ. Ebetumi de ɔhaw bi a wontumi nnyina ano nso aba nipadua no so.
Afei nso, atiridii no tumi kɔ nnipa mu. Woda so ara betumi atrɛw akɔ afoforo mu kosi nnafua 7 wɔ bere a woafi ase anya sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow no akyi. Enti, mpue nkɔteɛteɛ w’apɔw mu wɔ baguam kosi sɛ wo atiridiinini no befi hɔ koraa na anyɛ yiye koraa no, woanya atiridiinini nnɔnhwerew 24 a wunhia nnuru .
Enti, dɛn na woyɛ bere a woanya atiridiinini no?
Eyi ne baabi a ɛsɛ sɛ yesusuw nneɛma ho kakra. Mmara tiawa bi wɔ hɔ ma eyi. Yɛfrɛ no "Neck Check."
Ɛno kyerɛ sɛ, sɛ wo sɛnkyerɛnne no boro wo kɔn so nkutoo (sɛ nhwɛso no, wo hwene mu nsu, wofefe, wo menewa a ɛyɛ wo yaw kakra) a, wubetumi ayɛ apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ kakra. Nanso, sɛ wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne no kɔ akyiri sen wo kɔn (sɛ nhwɛso no, wo koko a ɛyɛ mmerɛw, ɔfe bɔne, nipadua mu yaw, ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome) a, akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wohome.
Pon a ɛwɔ aseɛ ha no bɛma eyi mu ada hɔ ama wo.
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne no su | Nea ɛsɛ sɛ wɔyɛ |
|---|---|
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne a efi kɔn so kɔ soro (e.g. hwene a ɛretu, hwene a ɛyɛ mmerɛw, ahurututu, menewam a ɛyɛ yaw kakra) . | Ɛnyɛ hwee sɛ wobɛyɛ apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ a emu nyɛ den. Sɛ nhwɛso no, nantew tiawa bi. Nanso tie wo nipadua. Sɛ wote nka sɛ woabrɛ a, gyae. |
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛwɔ kɔn ase (e.g., koko a ɛyɛ den, ɔfe a emu yɛ den, nipadua mu yaw, ahome a ɛyɛ tiaa, atiridiinini) . | Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛhome. Kwati apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ. Ma wo nipadua no bere ma ɛsa yare. |
Ade foforo a ɛho hia:Sɛ worenom atiridii nnuru bi a wɔtɔn (te sɛ nnuru a ɛma wo ho yɛ hyew) a, hwɛ yiye paa bere a woreyɛ apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ no. Saa nnuru yi betumi ama wo koma bɔ kɛse. Esiane sɛ wo koma bɔ nso yɛ kɛse bere a woteɛteɛ w’apɔw mu nti, saa abien yi a wɔaka abom no betumi de ɔhaw a ɛho nhia aba wo koma so.
Sɛ wowɔ ayamtu a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛkɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn ansa na woateɛteɛ w’apɔw mu bere a woanya atiridii no.
Bere bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ wokɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn?
Mpɛn pii no, atiridii fi nna kakraa bi mu, nanso wɔ nsɛm bi mu no, ɛho hia sɛ wohwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu.
| Bere a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwehwɛ aduruyɛ mu afotu | |
|---|---|
| Sɛ wuhu saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi bere a woreyɛ apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa: | |
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| Sɛ saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi ba a, gyae apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ ntɛm ara na kɔ Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU): | |
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Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Sɛ wobɛkɔ so anya apɔwmuden a, eye yiye sɛ wobɛteɛteɛ w’apɔw mu a ɛfata daa. Ɛhyɛ wo nipadua mu ahoɔden a ɛko tia nyarewa no mu den.
- Nanso, apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ a ɛtra so a ɛmma nipadua no nnya ahomegye betumi ama nipadua no mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no ayɛ mmerɛw.
- Sɛ wowɔ sɛnkyerɛnne bi wɔ wo kɔn ase, te sɛ atiridiinini, nipadua mu yaw, anaa wo koko a ɛyɛ wo yaw a , hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛhome. Mma nteɛteɛ w’apɔw mu.
- Sɛ wowɔ sɛnkyerɛnne nketenkete bi wɔ wo kɔn so nkutoo, te sɛ hwene a ɛretu a, ɛnyɛ hwee sɛ wobɛyɛ apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ a emu nyɛ den. Nanso sɛ ɛyɛ den dodo a, gyae.
- Tie wo nipadua. Ɛyɛ akwankyerɛ a eye sen biara.
- Sɛ w’adwene mu yɛ wo naa a, ɛyɛ nea asiane biara nni ho sɛ wobɛkɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn ansa na woateɛteɛ w’apɔw mu.
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