Sɛ wowɔ asikreyare, kyerɛ sɛ, Asikreyare a Ɛto so Abien a, ebia wo duruyɛfo akyerɛw wo aduru bi a ɛka nnuru Saxagliptin ne Metformin bom. Wɔ yɛn man yi mu no, wɔtaa hu eyi wɔ ahyɛnsode Kombiglyze XR ase. Eyi yɛ aduru pa a wɔde ma nnipa pii na ɛboa ma wɔhyɛ asikre so. Enti ɛnnɛ, momma yensua aduru yi ne nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛhwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a yɛde redi dwuma no ho ade pɛpɛɛpɛ.
Dɛn na ɛba wɔ aduru yi ho ankasa?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, wɔde eyi ma de siw Asikreyare a Ɛto so 2 ano. Saa aduru yi boa ma wo dwensɔtwaa no yɛ insulin, ɛtew asikre a wo mmerɛbo no yɛ so, na ɛma ɛyɛ mmerɛw ma wo nipadua mu nkwammoaa sɛ wɔbɛtwe asikre. Eyi nyinaa boa ma asikre dodow a ɛwɔ wo mogya mu no so.
Nanso kae eyi yiye. Worentumi nni asikreyare so denam eyi nkutoo a wobɛnom so. Aduan pa ne apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ da biara da yɛ nneɛma abien a akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ ka aduru yi ho.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom nnuru
Okay, afei eyi ne ɔfã a ɛho hia sen biara. Ansa na wubefi saa aduru yi ase no, ɛho hia sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ wɔ nyarewa foforo biara a wowɔ wɔ wo nipadua mu ne wo suban ho. Efisɛ, aduru yi a wode bedi dwuma wɔ tebea horow bi mu no betumi ayɛ nea asiane wom. Sɛ wowɔ nea edidi so yi mu biara a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka ho asɛm akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
| Sɛ wowɔ saa tebea horow yi a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. |
|---|
| Asaabo mu yare anaa mmerɛbo mu yare |
| Koma mu yare, titiriw komayare |
| Sɛ woanya pancreatitis pɛn a |
| Sɛ wonom nsa daa a |
| Mogya a ɛtɔ mogya anaa vitamin B12 a enni nipadua mu |
| Sɛ wowɔ asikreyare a ɛto so 1 (aduru yi nyɛ wo dea) . |
| Sɛ wowɔ gallbladder yare anaasɛ wo mogya mu triglyceride dodow a ɛkɔ soro a |
| Sɛ wowɔ ɔyare mmoawa a emu yɛ den anaasɛ wɔayɛ wo oprehyɛn a |
| Sɛ woanyinsɛn, worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn, anaa worema nufu a |
| Sɛ woadi kan anya aduru anaa aduan foforo ho adwenemhaw a |
Ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔnom nnuru? Ɔkwan a ɛteɛ
Ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ adwuma fɛfɛɛfɛ yiye wɔ eyi nso mu.
- Fa saa aduru yi sɛnea oduruyɛfo no akyerɛ no pɛpɛɛpɛ, wɔ bere a ɛfata mu.
- Wɔtaa ka sɛ wɔde ka anwummere adidi no ho .
- Fa nsu kuruwa mene tablet no nyinaa.
- Nea ɛho hia: Asiane kɛse wom sɛ wobɛbubu, abubu, anaa wobɛwe saa aduru yi, enti nyɛ saa . Wɔayɛ no sɛ ɛbɛma aduru no agyae nkakrankakra da mũ no nyinaa (Extended-Release). Sɛ wububu a, aduru no betumi akɔ wo nipadua mu prɛko pɛ na ɛde ɔhaw ahorow a emu yɛ den aba.
- Mma nnnyae nnuru no nom mpofirim a wo duruyɛfo nka ho afotu.
- Sɛ wopa dose bi a: Fa no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso, sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ no a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa wo dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a woahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru abien bere koro mu da.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a worenom nnuru no
Ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye kakra nso bere a worenom aduru yi no.
Aduruyɛ mu nhwehwɛmu a wɔyɛ no daa
Kɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn bere ne bere mu na woahwɛ wo tebea no. Afei ɔbɛyɛ nhwehwɛmu bi a wɔfrɛ no wo HbA1C (A1C) . Eyi kyerɛ sɛnea wɔadi wo mogya mu asikre so yiye wɔ asram 2-3 a atwam no mu. Eyi yɛ sɔhwɛ a ɛho hia yiye.
Hwɛ asikre dodow a ɛwɔ wo mu no yiye.
Sua sɛnea wobɛsɔ asikre dodow a ɛwɔ wo mogya mu ahwɛ wɔ fie. Hu asikre a ɛba mogya mu (Hypoglycemia) ne asikre a ɛkɔ mogya mu (Hyperglycemia) ho sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow.
Sɛ asikre sua a, wɔ tebea a egye ntɛmpɛ muFa biribi te sɛ asikre bi, toffee, anaa glucose tablet sie baabi a ɛbɛn wo bere nyinaa. Nanso sɛ asikre a ɛwɔ wo mogya mu no so tew kodu baabi a w’adwene tu fra a, mfa biribiara nhyɛ w’anom. Wubetumi amene wo ho. Sɛ ɛba saa a , ɛsɛ sɛ wode wo ho kɔ ayaresabea bi Ayaresa a Ɛho Hia Ntɛmntɛm (ETU) ntɛm ara.
Nsɛntitiriw afoforo a ɛho hia
- Mma nntwa adidi so.
- Nsã a wɔnom: Ɛyɛ asiane kɛse sɛ wobɛnom nsa bere a worenom aduru yi. Bisa wo duruyɛfo ma ɔmma no afotu.
- Nyinsɛn: Saa aduru yi betumi ama hokwan a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ mmea binom benyinsɛn bio no ayɛ kɛse. Enti, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa fa awo ano aduru a ɛfata ho bere a worenom aduru yi.
- Oprehyɛn ne scan: Sɛ wobɛyɛ oprehyɛn, MRI, anaa CT scan a, di kan ka kyerɛ nnuruyɛfo kuw no sɛ worenom aduru yi. Ebia ebehia sɛ wugyae aduru no nom saa nna no.
- Wɔde tablet no tom wɔ nsukorabea no mu: Ɛtɔ mmere bi a ebia wubehu sɛ tablet no abon a hwee nni mu no apue wɔ nsukorabea no mu. Eyi yɛ ade a ɛfata, nanso sɛ eyi taa si a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo .
Nneɛma bɔne a ebetumi afi mu aba
Te sɛ aduru biara no, eyi betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba nnipa binom so. Ɛnyɛ obiara na ɔbɛyɛ saa. Nanso ɛho hia sɛ wohu eyinom.
| Nsunsuanso bɔne | Nkyerɛmu |
|---|---|
| Nneɛma bɔne a anibere wom a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no ntɛm ara | |
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew | Honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, anofafa, tɛkrɛma anaa menewa a ɛho ahonhon, ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome. |
| Lactic Acidosis a ɛwɔ nipadua no mu | Eyi yɛ tebea a ɛntaa nsi koraa nanso anibere wom. Ntini mu akisikuru, yafunu mu akisikuru, ahome a ɛyɛ den, ɔbrɛ a ɛtra so. |
| Pancreatitis a ɛyɛ yare | Ɛyaw a emu yɛ den wɔ yafunu atifi (ɛhyerɛn kɔ akyi ), ɛyaw a ɛyɛ kɛse bere a woadi akyi, atiridiinini, akisikuru, ɔfe. |
| Koma a entumi nyɛ adwuma yiye | Ɔhome a ɛyɛ den, nansoaa ne anan a ɛho ahonhon, mu duru a ɛkɔ soro mpofirim, ɔbrɛ a ɛtra so. |
| Nkwaa mu yaw a emu yɛ den | Ɛyaw a emu yɛ den wɔ nkwaa mu. |
| Nsunsuanso bɔne a mpɛn pii no ɛnyɛ aniberesɛm, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo | |
| Ayamtuo | Ɛtaa ba wɔ bere a wofi ase de aduru no di dwuma no mu. |
| Tiyɛ, akisikuru, ɔfe | Eyinom nso betumi aba mpɛn pii. |
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛte sɛ atiridii | Menewa mu yaw, hwene a ɛretu. |
Dodow a wɔnom boro so
Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom nnuru pii sen sɛnea wususuw a, nkyɛ na kɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no ntɛm ara Emergency Unit (ETU) anaa frɛ National Poisons Information Center a ɛwɔ Colombo National Hospital no kɔhwehwɛ afotu.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Wɔde saa aduru yi ma de siw Asikreyare a Ɛto so 2 ano. Aduan pa ne apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ nso ho hia.
- Mmu, nbubu, anaa nwe tablet no. Mene no nyinaa. Mpɛn pii no, fa ka aduan ho anwummere.
- Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka nnuru foforo biara a worenom ne ayaresa tebea foforo biara a wowɔ ho asɛm akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Hu asikre a ɛkɔ soro ne asikre a ɛkɔ soro ho sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow. Fa asikre bi sie wo nsam wɔ tebea horow a egye ntɛmpɛ mu.
- Sɛ wunya ɔhaw biara a emu yɛ den te sɛ yafunu mu yaw a emu yɛ den, ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome, anaa w’anim/tɛkrɛma a ɛho ahonhon a, hwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara.
👩🏽 ⚕️ Nsɛmmisa foforo (FAQs)
💬 Dɛn ne Saxagliptin ne Metformin (Saxagliptin; Metformin / Kombiglyze XR) aduru a wɔde yɛ aduru?
Eyi yɛ aduru a etu mpɔn kɛse (XR / kɔ so) a ɛka nnuru abien a ɛyɛ adwuma wɔ akwan horow abien so de siw asikre dodow a ɛkɔ soro wɔ mogya mu ano wɔ ayarefo a wɔwɔ ‘Type 2 Diabetes’ mu! Nnuruyɛfo kamfo saa aduru titiriw yi a wɔde afra aduru foforo a wɔfrɛ no ‘Saxagliptin (DPP-4 inhibitor)’ kyerɛ wɔn a wɔn asikre dodow nkɔ fam bere a wɔde metformin nkutoo di dwuma no.
💬 Ɔkwan bɛn so na saa nnuru abien yi (Metformin + Saxagliptin) bom ma yɛn asikre so tew/hyɛ yɛn so?
Ɛtow hyɛ afanu no nyinaa so! 1. Metformin brɛ asikre foforo (glucose) a wo mmerɛbo yɛ no ase na ɛhyɛ asikre a ɛwɔ hɔ dedaw no ma ntini no twetwe. 2. Nkrabea foforo no ne Saxagliptin! Sɛ yedi aduan bi a, dwensɔtwaa no yɛ hormone bi (Incretin) a ɛka kyerɛ dwensɔtwaa no ma insulin nkɔ soro. Saxagliptin yɛ eyi denam ‘Incretin (DPP-4 enzyme) sɛe a esiw ano’ so, ɛma insulin a wɔyɛ no yɛ kɛse na ɛma asikre a ɛba bere a wɔadi adidi akyi no so tew.
💬 Ɛwom sɛ asikreyare so tew de, nanso nneɛma bɔne bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ nnipa a wɔnom saa nnuru yi hu?
Ɔhaw kɛse no ne ɔhaw ahorow a Saxagliptin de ba no! Wɔabɔ amanneɛ sɛ ebetumi ama nsu akɔ ahurututu mu, anan ho ahonhon, na asiane kɛse wom sɛ koma no bedi dwuma (titiriw wɔ nnipa a wɔwɔ komayare mu). Asiane foforo a edi awu ne sɛ ebetumi de ‘Acute Pancreatitis’ aba nnipa binom mu (enti sɛ wo yafunu/akyi yaw kɛse a, kɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm ara!).
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