Sɛ́ ɛna no, ebia wunim saa nneɛma yi yiye. Sɛ wokɔma wo ba no aduan a, ebia obedidi kakra na afei waka sɛ ‘ɔyɛ ma’, ɔfe mpɛn pii, anaasɛ onwiinwii wɔ yafunu mu yaw ho. Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, ebia akokoaa no mu duru renkɔ soro sɛnea ɛsɛ. Wɔ tebea horow a ɛtete saa mu no, ebia wo duruyɛfo bɛkamfo akyerɛ sɛ wɔnyɛ nhwehwɛmu titiriw bi de hwɛ bere tenten a aduan tra wo ba no yafunu mu ne bere tenten a egye ansa na afa akɔ dwensɔtwaa ketewa no mu. Ɛno ne nea yɛfrɛ no ‘Gastric Emptying Study’ (GES).
Dɛn ne Yafunu mu Nneɛma a Ɛda Hɔ Ho Adesua (GES)?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, eyi kyerɛ bere tenten a egye ansa na wo ba no aduan afi ne yafunu (awotwaa) mu akɔ ne dwensɔtwaa ketewa no mu. Susuw ho saa kwan yi so: Te sɛ kar a akɔhyɛ kar mu no, ɛtɔ mmere bi a aduan a yedi no tumi kyere yɛn yafunu mu na etu kwan brɛoo paa. Anaasɛ, te sɛ ahoɔhare a yɛde tu mmirika wɔ ɔkwan kɛse so no, ɛtɔ mmere bi a aduan no tumi fi yɛn yafunu mu ntɛmntɛm dodo. Eyinom abien nyinaa betumi ayɛ ɔhaw ahorow. Saa sɔhwɛ yi susuw saa ahoɔhare no.
Wei de scanner soronko bi a wɔfrɛ no ``Gamma Camera'' na edi dwuma. Sɛ akokoaa no didi wie a, wɔde mfoninitwa afiri yi twa akokoaa no yafunu ho mfonini na ɛkyerɛ ahoɔhare yi. Saa sɔhwɛ yi wɔ din afoforo pii, nanso edin a wɔtaa de di dwuma ne ‘Gastric Emptying Study’.
Nyarewa bɛn na wobetumi de nhwehwɛmu yi ahu?
Eyi ne ɔkwan a eye sen biara na mfaso wɔ so a wobɛfa so ahu sɛ wo ba no yafunu reyɛ adwuma yiye anaa. Nnuruyɛfo taa de nhwehwɛmu yi di dwuma de hu tebea bi a wɔfrɛ no Gastroparesis .
Gastroparesis kyerɛ sɛ wo ba no yafunu gye bere tenten sen sɛnea ɛtaa ba ansa na ɛda mpan. Mpɛn pii no, egye bɛyɛ dɔnhwerew biako ne fã kosi nnɔnhwerew abien ansa na aduan afi yafunu mu akɔ dwensɔtwaa ketewa no mu.
Saa sɔhwɛ yi nso tumi hu tebea afoforo pii:
- Dumping Syndrome: Eyi ba bere a aduan a ɛwɔ yafunu no mu kɔ dwensɔtwaa ketewa no mu ntɛmntɛm sen sɛnea wɔhwɛɛ kwan no.
- Gastroesophageal Reflux: Yebetumi nso asusuw eyi ho sɛ yafunu no mu nneɛma a ɛsan ba soro kɔ menewa no mu.
Nneɛma bi a enti oduruyɛfo betumi aka akyerɛ wo ba sɛ ɔnyɛ nhwehwɛmu yi wɔ ase ha.
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ | Nkyerɛmu |
|---|---|
| Ɔfe a wɔtaa fe | Ɔfe a ntease biara nnim bere a wadidi awie anaa da no mu bere biara. |
| Yafunu mu yaw | Sɛ abofra no taa nwiinwii sɛ ne yafunu mu yɛ no yaw anaasɛ ne ho nyɛ no dɛ a. |
| Ɛnyɛ sɛ obi mu duru bɛkɔ soro | Sɛ abofra no mu duru nkɔ soro sɛnea ɛfata ne mfe a wadi a. |
| Mmere a Wɔde Di Dwuma | Sɛ wohyɛ aseɛ didi na afei woka sɛ "me ayɛ ma" wɔ berɛ bi akyi a. |
Sɛ wowɔ sɛnkyerɛnne te sɛ eyinom a, sɔhwɛ yi betumi aboa kɛse wɔ tebea bi te sɛ gastroparesis a wubehu na woafi ase sa ansa na ɛde nsɛnnennen aba no mu.
Ɔkwan bɛn so na wobetumi asiesie akokoaa no ama sɔhwɛ no?
Eyi nhia ahosiesie pii, nanso ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ saa nneɛma yi ho.
- Gyae adidi ne anom: Mma wo ba no nnidi anaa nnom biribiara anadwo fã akyi anadwo a edi sɔhwɛ no anim. Ɛsɛ sɛ yafunu no da mpan koraa bere a wɔafi nhwehwɛmu no ase no.
- Nnuru ho asɛm: Sɛ wo ba nom nnuru biara a, hwɛ hu sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo bɛkasa afa ho na woanya afotu wɔ sɛ ebia ɛsɛ sɛ wogyae ansa na wɔayɛ nhwehwɛmu no ho.
- Nkyerɛkyerɛmu a wobɛkyerɛkyerɛ mu akyerɛ akokoaa no: Sɛ akokoaa no anyin a obetumi ate ase a, kyerɛkyerɛ mu ara sɛ eyi renyɛ yaw na wobɛyɛ mfonini nketewa.
- Ɔfono ano aduru: Esiane sɛ sɔhwɛ yi begye nnɔnhwerew pii nti, mma wo werɛ mmfi sɛ wode biribi a n’ani gye ho te sɛ agode, nhoma, anaa tablet a n’ani gye ho bɛbrɛ wo ba na ama wakɔ so ayɛ adwuma.
Dɛn na ɛba bere a wɔreyɛ sɔhwɛ no?
Ɛwom sɛ ehu kaa me kakra bere a metee eyi de, nanso ɛyɛ adeyɛ a ɛnyɛ den koraa.
1. Nea edi kan no, radiologist anaa mfiridwuma ho nimdefo de akokoaa no bɛkɔ baabi a wɔyɛ nhwehwɛmu no na wahyɛ atade a ayaresabea no de ama no.
2. Afei ma akokoaa no aduan ketewaa bi. Eyi taa yɛ biribi te sɛ ɛmo a wɔayam ne paanoo abien a wɔde jam ayɛ . Wɔma wɔn nsu bi nso ma wɔnom.
3. Wɔde radioactive material (Tracer) kakraa bi pɛ a asiane biara nni ho ka nkesua aduan no ho. Eyi nsakra aduan no dɛ, ne kɔla, anaa ne hua.Biribiara nni hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ wohaw wo ho, eyi yɛ kakraa bi pɛ na eyi na ɛma scanning machine no tumi hu sɛnea aduan no fa yafunu no mu.
4. Wɔbɛma akokoaa no simma 10 ma wadi saa aduan yi. Ɛsɛ sɛ woboa no ma odi aduan no wɔ saa bere yi mu. Nea ɛyɛ awerɛhow no, sɛ akokoaa no fe wɔ saa bere yi mu a, wɔrentumi nyɛ sɔhwɛ no saa da no na ɛsɛ sɛ wɔsan yɛ bio da foforo.
5. Sɛ wodidi wie a, mfiridwuma ho nimdefo no de akokoaa no bɛkɔ scanning dan no mu na watwa yafunu no mfonini pii. Mfonini biara begye bɛyɛ simma biako.
6. Ɛno akyi no, wɔsan twa mfonini dɔnhwerew biara, kyerɛ sɛ, dɔnhwerew 1, nnɔnhwerew 2, ne nnɔnhwerew 4 . Saa bere yi mu no, akokoaa no ntumi nnidi anaa nnom biribi foforo biara. Ɛsɛ sɛ wotwɛn kosi sɛ wobewie scan a etwa to no.
Bere tenten ahe na sɔhwɛ no gye?
Saa sɔhwɛ yi a wɔyɛ bere a wɔde aduan ama akyi no taa gye bɛyɛ nnɔnhwerew 4 kosi 5 .
Dɛn na woyɛ wɔ sɔhwɛ no akyi?
Sɛ wɔyɛ scan a etwa to no wie a, wo ne wo ba no betumi akɔ fie. Anohyeto biara nni nea wubedi anaa wobɛnom saa da no ho. Wubetumi ayɛ wo da no sɛnea wotaa yɛ.
So asiane bi wɔ eyi mu?
Ɛnanom pii suro mframa a wɔde bɔ wɔn ho ban. Nanso biribiara nni hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ yesuro ankasa. Mframa dodow a wɔde di dwuma wɔ sɔhwɛ yi mu no sua koraa, yiye. Nnuruyɛfo ka sɛ ɛrempira akokoaa no ɔkwan biara so.
Nanso ade biako wɔ hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho. Sɛ woanyinsɛn, anaa sɛ wowɔ adwenem naayɛ ketewaa bi mpo sɛ woanyinsɛn a, nkɔ dan a wɔreyɛ nhwehwɛmu yi wom no mu. Ka kyerɛ obi foforo sɛ ɔntra akokoaa no nkyɛn. Efisɛ saa mframa a ɛbɔ yi nyɛ papa mma akokoaa a ɔwɔ awotwaa mu no.
Bere bɛn na menya amanneɛbɔ no? Mɛyɛ dɛn ahu nea afi mu aba no?
radiologist no bɛhwɛ scan ahorow no mu, ayɛ amanneɛbɔ, na ɔde akɔma wo ba no oduruyɛfo wɔ nna kakraa bi mu.
Mpɛn pii no, egye bɛyɛ dɔnhwerew biako ne fã kosi nnɔnhwerew abien ansa na aduan a yedi no fi yafunu mu kɔ dwensɔtwaa ketewa no mu. Sɛ amanneɛbɔ no ka sɛ wɔama aduan no mu ada mpan wɔ saa bere no mu a, ɛno yɛ ade a ɛfata.
Sɛ nea efi mu ba no nyɛ nea ɛfata, a ɛkyerɛ sɛ sɛ aduan kyɛ wɔ yafunu no mu a, ɛyɛ ``Gastroparesis'', anaasɛ ɛyɛ ntɛmntɛm a, ɛyɛ ``Dumping Syndrome'' a, wo duruyɛfo no ne wo bɛkasa na wakyerɛkyerɛ anammɔn a edi hɔ ne ayaresa no mu pefee.
So sɔhwɛ yi betumi ahu kokoram?
Eyi yɛ asɛm a awofo pii bisa. Ɛntaa mma sɛ yafunu a ɛda mpan a ɛkyɛ no betumi ayɛ kokoram ho sɛnkyerɛnne. Nanso , ɛntaa nsi koraa sɛ abofra benya saa tebea yi esiane biribi a ɛte saa nti. Afei nso, wɔmfa nhwehwɛmu yi nni dwuma mfa nhu kokoram; sɔhwɛ titiriw afoforo wɔ hɔ a wɔde yɛ saa.
Dɛn na metumi ayɛ na ama me ba no adwo bere a wɔreyɛ sɔhwɛ no?
Eyi betumi ayɛ sɔhwɛ a emu yɛ den ama abofra kumaa, efisɛ ebetumi agye nnɔnhwerew pii na wontumi nnidi anaa wɔnnom. Nneɛma kakraa bi wɔ hɔ a wubetumi ayɛ na ama wɔn ho adwo wɔn na wɔn ani agye.
- Fa di dwuma sɛ wobɛtra hɔ dinn: Da a edi sɔhwɛ no anim no, bɔ mmɔden sɛ wobɛbɔ agoru bi a ɛne sɛ "Mommma yɛnntu koraa?" sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a wo ba no bɛsua sɛ ɔbɛtra hɔ dinn. Eyi bɛboa no ma wayɛ ne su bere a wɔayɛ scan no.
- Tɛn wo: Mpɛn pii no, wɔma ɛna no anaa agya no kwan ma ɔne akokoaa no kɔ scan. Ɛyɛ nkɔso kɛse ma akokoaa biako pɛ a wo ne wo wɔ no.
- Fa biribi a wunim fi fie bra: Sɛ wode biribi a wunim fi fie ba, te sɛ agode a wo ba no ani gye ho anaa ntama ketewaa bi a, ɛbɛboa ma atenka a ɛyɛ nwonwa a ebia obenya wɔ ayaresabea no so atew.
- Ka sɛ ɛrenyɛ yaw: Kae wo ba bere nyinaa sɛ, "Eyi renyɛ yaw koraa, ɔbabarima/ɔbabea."
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Gastric Emptying Study (GES) yɛ sɔhwɛ a ɛyaw nnim a ɛkyerɛ bere a egye ansa na aduan a efi yafunu mu akɔ dwensɔtwaa ketewa no mu.
- Eyi boa ma wohu sɛ ebia mmofra a wɔwɔ sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow te sɛ ɔfe a wɔtaa fe, yafunu mu yaw, ne wɔn mu duru a ɛso tew no wɔ tebea horow te sɛ Gastroparesis anaa.
- Esiane sɛ sɔhwɛ no begye nnɔnhwerew 4-5 nti, fa agode anaa nhoma bra na ama wo ba no ayɛ adwuma.
- Mframa dodow a wɔde di dwuma wɔ sɔhwɛ yi mu no sua koraa, enti ɛrempira akokoaa no.
- Sɛ woanyinsɛn anaasɛ wususuw sɛ wonyinsɛn a, mma wo ne akokoaa no ntra bere a wɔreyɛ nhwehwɛmu no.
- Sɛ wowɔ nsɛmmisa bi fa nhwehwɛmu no anaa nea efii mu bae ho a, ntwentwɛn wo nan ase sɛ wubebisa wo duruyɛfo.
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