Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, sɛ obi ne akisikuru, anaa sɛnea yɛfrɛ no no, ‘ɛfata’ a, ɛnyɛ mmerɛw sɛnea ɛte no. Nanso mma ɛnhaw wo, nnuru a etu mpɔn pii wɔ hɔ nnɛ a ebetumi aboa ma wɔadi tebea yi so. Tiagabine yɛ nnuru a ɛte saa no mu biako. Sɛ wo duruyɛfo akyerɛw saa aduru yi ama wo a, asɛm yi wɔ ha sɛ ɛbɛbua nsɛmmisa biara a ebia wowɔ wɔ ho. Momma yɛnka ho asɛm tiawa.
Aduru bɛn na Tiagabine yɛ?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, Tiagabine yɛ aduru a wɔde ma wo de siw wo akisikuru ano na wɔasiw akisikuru ano. Yɛn amemene no wɔ ntini mu nkwammoaa, na ɛtɔ mmere bi a eyinom yɛ adwuma boro so. Te sɛ abofra a ɔyɛ basaa bere nyinaa no ara pɛ. Saa na akisikuru ba bere a wɔkanyan ntini no dodo no. Saa aduru yi yɛ adwuma denam saa ntini a ɛyɛ adwuma boro so no a ɛma ɛyɛ komm so. Ɛne sɛ, ɛma amemene no dwumadi san ba sɛnea na ɛte kan no. Ebia wo duruyɛfo nso bɛkyerɛw ama wo esiane aduruyɛ mu ntease afoforo nti.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woafi ase anom nnuru
Ansa na wobɛkyerɛw saa aduru yi no, ɛho behia sɛ wo duruyɛfo hu w’akwahosan ho abakɔsɛm nyinaa. Enti, sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a edidi so yi mu biara a, ɛho hia yiye sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo:
| Tebea a ɛsɛ sɛ wodwen ho | Dɛn nti na ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no? |
|---|---|
| Mmɛn mu yare | Esiane sɛ woyi saa aduru yi fi nipadua no mu denam mmerɛbo mu nti, sɛ wowɔ mmerɛbo mu haw a, ebia ɛho behia sɛ wosakra dodow a wɔde ma no. |
| Asetra ho nsusuwii a ɛma abasamtu | Sɛ wo anaa w’abusua mu biara anya adwene sɛ obekum ne ho bere bi a atwam a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ no. Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, saa aduru yi tumi ka nsusuwii a ɛte saa. |
| Nneɛma afoforo a ɛma obi ho yɛ no yaw | Sɛ wo ho nyɛ wo hyew wɔ aduru foforo biara, aduan, anaa ade a wɔde yɛ ade ho, ɛnyɛ Tiagabine nkutoo a, yɛsrɛ sɛ ma yɛnhu. |
| Sɛ woanyinsɛn anaasɛ worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn a | Ɛsɛ sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo kasa fa sɛnea aduru yi bɛka akokoaa a ɔwɔ awotwaa mu no ho. |
| Sɛ ɛna bi rema ne ba nufu a | Esiane sɛ aduru no betumi afa nufusu so akɔ akokoaa no nkyɛn nti, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nso nsusuw saa asɛm no ho. |
Ɔkwan bɛn so na ɛsɛ sɛ mede aduru no di dwuma?
Ɔkwan a wɔfa so de saa aduru yi di dwuma no yɛ mmerɛw yiye, nanso ɛho hia yiye sɛ wubedi akwankyerɛ no akyi pɛpɛɛpɛ.
- Fa nsu kuruwa bi fa: Fa nsu kuruwa mene tablet no nyinaa.
- Fa ka aduan ho: Sɛ wode saa aduru yi ka aduan ho a, ebetumi atew yafunu mu yaw so.
- Fa no bere ano: Fa dodow a ɛfata sɛnea wo duruyɛfo akyerɛ wo no pɛpɛɛpɛ. Sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wonom no mpɛn pii da biara a, bɔ mmɔden sɛ wobɛma bere a ɛda dodow a wode ma no ntam no ayɛ pɛ.
- Mma dodow a wɔde ma no nkɔ soro: Nnom nsen dodow a wɔakyerɛw ama no.
- Nnyae saa aduru yi nom mpofirim (ɛho hia yiye): Ɛyɛ asiane kɛse sɛ wubegyae saa aduru yi nom mpofirim a wunnya wo duruyɛfo afotu. Saa a wobɛyɛ no betumi ama wo akisikuru no ayɛ kɛse anaasɛ ɛbɛma ayɛ mpɛn pii. Sɛ wugyae aduru no nom a, ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ saa nkakrankakra, sɛnea wo duruyɛfo ka kyerɛ wo no.
Sɛ wɔkyerɛw wo nnuru a, ebia wo nsa bɛka akwankyerɛ krataa titiriw bi (MedGuide) a ɛka ho. Ɛho hia sɛ wokenkan na wote ase yiye bere nyinaa.
So ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde aduru yi ma mmofra?
Ɛtɔ mmere bi a wɔde saa aduru yi ma mmofra nkumaa a wɔadi boro mfe 12. Nanso wɔde ahwɛyiye kɛse na ɛyɛ wɔ aduruyɛfo hwɛ titiriw ase. Sɛ wode saa aduru yi ma abofra a, ɛsɛ sɛ wudi oduruyɛfo no akwankyerɛ so pɛpɛɛpɛ.
Sɛ wonom nnuru pii a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ?
Sɛ mpofirim ara wususuw sɛ woanom aduru yi dodo a, ntwentwɛn wo nan ase simma biako mpo. Eyi yɛ asɛm a egye ntɛmpɛ. Frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea hɔ ntɛm ara . Anaasɛ, kɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) .
Na sɛ mepa nnuru dodow bi nso ɛ?
Sɛ wopa dose bi a, fa no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa wo dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a woahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru mmɔho abien da.
Nnuru afoforo a ebia ɛne aduru yi bedi nkitaho
Nnuru afoforo a worenom no betumi ne Tiagabine adi nkitaho. Enti, ka nnuru afoforo a worenom nyinaa (a vitamin, nhabannuru, ne nnuru a wɔde ka ho) ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo sɛ worenom nnuru a edidi so yi mu biara a:
- Carbamazepine a wɔde di dwuma
- Phenobarbital a wɔde yɛ aduru
- Phenytoin a wɔfrɛ no phenytoin
- Primidone a wɔde di dwuma
- Triazolam a wɔde di dwuma
- Valproic acid a wɔde yɛ aduru
Saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi yɛ nhwɛso kakraa bi pɛ. Enti, ɛho hia paa ma w’ankasa ahobammɔ sɛ wobɛbɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ wɔ nnuru a wonom nyinaa ho .
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a worenom nnuru no
Hwɛ oduruyɛfo no daa.
Sɛ wufi ase fa saa aduru yi wie a, kɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn daa na woahu sɛnea wo ho te. Ebia ebegye adapɛn anaa asram pii ansa na wɔatumi ayɛ nsakrae wɔ dodow a wɔde ma no mu ma ayɛ nea ɛfata. Sɛ wo akisikuru no mu yɛ den wɔ saa bere yi mu, anaasɛ wowɔ akisikuru foforo a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara.
Karka ne nnwuma a ɛhwehwɛ sɛ wɔde adwene si so
Ebia nnipa binom bɛte nka sɛ wɔada kakra, wɔn adwene atu afra, anaasɛ wɔn ani so ayɛ kusuu bere a wɔanom aduru yi awie no. Enti, nka kar anaa mfa mfiri nni dwuma kosi sɛ wubehu sɛnea aduru yi ka wo. Nea ɛbɛyɛ na w’adwene ansi wo so, titiriw sɛ woabɔ akwakoraa a, nsɔre mfi baabi a wotena anaasɛ ntu mfi baabi a wugyina hɔ nkɔ baabi a wotena mpofirim.
Twe wo ho fi nsa ho.
Nsã a wɔnom betumi ama nna ne adwenemhaw a aduru yi de ba no ayɛ kɛse. Enti, kwati sɛ wobɛnom nsa koraa bere a worenom aduru yi.
Hwɛ w’adwene mu akwahosan so.
Eyi ho hia paa. Ebia nnipa binom a wɔnom aduru yi betumi ayɛ wɔn awerɛhow, adwenemhaw, anaasɛ wobekum wɔn ho no kɛse kakra . Sɛ wote awerɛhow, wo bo fuw, anaa woyɛ basaa, anaa sɛ wowɔ asetra ho adwene a ɛnteɛ a, mmu w’ani ngu so. Ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo anaa w’abusua muni bi a wowɔ ne mu ahotoso ntɛm ara.
Dɛn ne nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi afi mu aba?
Te sɛ aduru biara no, Tiagabine betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba, ɛwom sɛ ɛnyɛ obiara na onya bi de.
| Nsunsuanso bɔne no su | Esu | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Sɛ wuhu saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara. | |||
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew | Honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, anofafa, tɛkrɛma anaa menewa a ɛho ahonhon. | ||
| Adwene mu nsakrae | Adwene a ɛne sɛ obekum ne ho, adwenemhaw, ne awerɛhow a ɛkɔ soro. | ||
| Akisikuru a ɛrenya nkɔanim | Akisikuru foforo anaa nea ɛreyɛ kɛse. | ||
| Honam ani haw ahorow a anibere wom | Anisoadehu sesa | Anisoadehu a ɛyɛ kusuu anaa nsakrae afoforo. | |
| Mpɛn pii no, eyinom nyɛ aniberesɛm, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. | |||
| Nneɛma bɔne a ɛtaa ba |
| ||
Saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi nka nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi aba nyinaa ho. Sɛ wuhyia biribi soronko bi a, yɛsrɛ wo, kɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn kɔhwehwɛ aduruyɛ mu afotu.
Ɔkwan bɛn so na ɛsɛ sɛ wode w’aduru sie?
- Fa sie baabi a mmofra ne afieboa ntumi nkɔ hɔ.
- Fa sie wɔ dan mu hyew (a ɛwɔ digrii Celsius 20 kosi 25 ntam). Twe wo ho fi hann ne nsu ho.
- Tow aduru biara a aka wɔ da a ne bere atwam akyi no gu dwoodwoo.
Saa asɛm yi de Tiagabine ho nsɛm tiawa bi nkutoo ma. Sɛ wowɔ nsɛmmisa foforo biara a, nsuro sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo bɛkasa.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Nnyae aduru yi nom mpofirim a wunnya wo duruyɛfo afotu. Saa a wobɛyɛ no betumi ayɛ nea asiane wom.
- Ka nnuru afoforo a wonom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo, a vitamin ne nnuru a wɔde di dwuma wɔ amanne kwan so ka ho.
- Sɛ wuhu nsakrae biara wɔ w’adwene mu bere a worenom aduru no, titiriw asetra ho nsusuwii bɔne a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara.
- Kwati sɛ wobɛka kar na woayɛ nneɛma a ɛhwehwɛ sɛ woma w’ani da hɔ kosi sɛ wubehu sɛ ebia aduru yi ma woda anaasɛ w’adwene tu fra.
- Sɛ wonom nnuru boro so wɔ akwanhyia mu a, kɔ National Poisons Information Center anaa ayaresabea Emergency Department (ETU) a ɛbɛn wo no ntɛm ara.
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