Ni sanji bɛ na dɔɔni dɔɔni, ni i magara buguri dɔɔni na, walima ni i ye fɛn dɔ dun, yala i bɛ sɔgɔsɔgɔ daminɛ k’a sɔrɔ i ma jɔ, ka ji bɔ i nu na i n’a fɔ sogo? Yala aw ɲɛw bilennen don ani u bɛ nɛ bɔ wa? Yala aw nugu datugulen don ani a ninakili ka gɛlɛn wa? Ninnu ye ‘alɛriji’ taamasiɲɛw ye minnu bɛ mɔgɔ tɔɔrɔ, an bɛɛ bɛ minnu dɔn. Nin waati suguw la, an caman delila ka taa furakɛliso dɔ la ka fura ɲini. Nka an caman t’a dɔn ko fura suguya caman bɛ nin faritanabana in na. U bɛɛ tɛ baara kɛ cogo kelen na. O la, bi an bɛna kuma nin faritanabana fura ninnu kan , danfara minnu bɛ u ni ɲɔgɔn cɛ, ani fura sugandicogo min bɛ bɛn aw ka bana taamasiɲɛw ma kosɛbɛ.
Farikoloɲɛnajɛ fura suguya belebele fila
N’an y’a fɔ cogo nɔgɔman na, faritanabana fura fila minnu bɛ kɛ ka caya, olu ye faritanabana furaw ni faritanabana furaw ye . Nin fura ninnu tɛ se ka aw faritanabana furakɛ pewu. Nka, u bɛ se ka lafiya joona di taamasiɲɛw ma minnu bɛ mɔgɔ dimi i n’a fɔ nugu bɔli ani nugulatumu. O fura ninnu bɛ sɔrɔ suguya caman na.
- Furakisɛw
- Jilamaw
- Nugu la furajiw
- Ɲɛkisɛw
- Fiɲɛ bilalanw
- Farikolo kan kiribiw
- Pikiri minnu bɛ kɛ
Sisan, an ka fura suguya belebele fila ninnu lajɛ u danma.
"Antihistamines" ye mun ye?
Miiri k’a filɛ, ni fɛn min man di an ye, i n’a fɔ buguri walima mugu, o donna an fari la (alɛrijini), an farikolo tangacogo bɛ dimi ani ka kemikɛli ciden dɔ bɔ min bɛ wele ko “histamine”. Nin histamine in de bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka ɲɛnamini, nugu bɔli, sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ, ani fariŋɛɲɛ bila mɔgɔ la.
Antihistamine bɛ min kɛ, o ye ka ciden histamine bali ka jɛɲɔgɔnya kɛ ni an farikolo yɔrɔw ye. A bɛ iko i bɛ da dɔ datugu. O kɔfɛ, o faritanabana taamasiɲɛ minnu bɛ mɔgɔ tɔɔrɔ, olu bɛ nɔgɔya.
Nin fura ninnu nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ ni u ta kɛra sani faritanabana taamasiɲɛw ka daminɛ, barisa a ka nɔgɔn ka histamine hakɛ kunbɛn farikolo la. Ni faritanabana bɛ aw la tuma caman, aw bɛ kuma aw ka dɔgɔtɔrɔ fɛ o ko la ka a ɲininka ni a ka ɲi aw ka fura tali daminɛ dɔgɔkun fila ɲɔgɔn sani aw ka faritanabana taamasiɲɛw ka daminɛ.
Histaminiw fana tilalen don kosɛbɛ kulu fila ye.
| Antihistamine suguya | Kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la | Misali minnu bɛ kɛ ka caya |
|---|---|---|
| Fɔlɔ-Jɛkulu | Olu bɛ se ka sunɔgɔba bila mɔgɔ la barisa u bɛ bɔ joli la ka taa kunsɛmɛ na nɔgɔya la. Aw kana ninnu ta ni aw bɛ bolifɛn boli walima ni aw bɛ masinw baara. | Kulorofeniramini (Piriton), Difenhidramini (Bɛnadril), Klemastin (Tavist) . |
| Mɔgɔw ka bɔnsɔn filanan | Olu man teli ka sunɔgɔ bila mɔgɔ la barisa u tɛ taa mɔgɔ kunsɛmɛ na kosɛbɛ, o b’a to u tali ka nɔgɔn hali tile fɛ. | Sɛtirizini (Zyrtec), Loratadini (Klaritin), Fexofenadini (Allegra), Desloratadini (Clarinex) . |
"Decongestants" ye mun ye?
Daɲɛ min ye ko decongestant ye, o kɔrɔ ye ko ‘ka mɔgɔw ka ɲɔgɔn falen-falen dɔgɔya.’ Ni faritanabana walima farigan bɛ an na, joli sira misɛnnin minnu bɛ an nu kɔnɔ, olu bɛ funu. O tuma de la an nugu bɛ sɔgɔsɔgɔ.
farikolojidɛsɛ furaw bɛ baara kɛ ni o joli sira fununen ninnu dɔgɔyali ye . O bɛ yɔrɔ labɔ nugu kɔnɔ, ka sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ lajɔ, ka ninakili nɔgɔya. Olu bɛ sɔrɔ furakisɛw, jimafɛnw ani nugulafura ye.
A nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ: Fura minnu bɛ farikolojidɛsɛ furakɛ, olu man ɲi bɛɛ ma. A bɛ se ka kɛ u man ɲi mɔgɔw ma minnu ka banaw bɛ i n’a fɔ tansiyɔn jiginni, dusukunnabana, ɲɛnamini, walima jolidɛsɛ . O la, aw ye aw jija ka dɔgɔtɔrɔ dɔ lajɛ sani aw ka fura ninnu ta.
Fɛn kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen dɔ bɛ nugula fiyɛli furaw la minnu bɛ nugulatumuw bɔ
Aw ka kan ka aw janto kosɛbɛ ni aw bɛ nugulatumuw kɛ. Hali ni u bɛ se ka lafiya teliya la, u man kan ka tɛmɛ tile 3 kan waati kelen na.
Ni aw tora ka baara kɛ n’a ye, aw bɛ se ka bana dɔ sɔrɔ min bɛ wele ko “rebound reaction”. O kɔrɔ ye ko aw kɛlen kɔ ka fura tali dabila, aw nugu bɛ daminɛ ka sɔgɔsɔgɔ ka tɛmɛ fɔlɔ kan. O la aw hakili to a la ka nin furaji in ɲɔgɔn kɛ dɔrɔn fo a ka ca ni tile 3 ye.
Fura ni furakɛli minnu fanga ka bon kosɛbɛ
Tuma dɔw la, faritanabana kunbɛnni bɛ se ka gɛlɛya ni faritanabana furaw walima farikolojidɛsɛ furaw ye minnu bɛ kɛ tuma bɛɛ. O cogo la, dɔgɔtɔrɔ bɛ se ka furakɛli wɛrɛw fɔ.
Kɔritikositɛri (stɛroyi suguyaw) .
Ninnu ye fura barikamaw ye minnu bɛ dɔ bɔ funu na min bɛ sɔrɔ faritanabana fɛ. U bɛ dɛmɛba lase mɔgɔ ma, faritanabana bɛ to ka minnu na ani ni nugulatumu bɛ u la. U bɛ sɔrɔ suguya caman na, i n’a fɔ nugulafura (misali la, Fluticasone, Mometasone), fiyɛlifɛnw, ani furakisɛw. Ni aw ye stɛroyi nugulafura ta, a bɛ se ka tile damadɔ walima dɔgɔkun kelen kɛ walasa ka a nɔ bɛɛ ye. O la, a nafa ka bon ka muɲu ani ka taa a fɛ ka baara kɛ n’a ye.
Furakɛli wɛrɛw
- Farikoloɲɛnajɛ furakisɛw (Allergen Immunotherapy): Nin bɛ se ka kɛ fura ɲuman ye mɔgɔ minnu fari tɛ sɔn u ma san bɛɛ kɔnɔ, ani minnu tɛ lafiya caman sɔrɔ furaw fɛ. Aw bɛ min kɛ, o ye ka faritanabanakisɛ hakɛ fitininba pikiri kɛ u la san damadɔ kɔnɔ. Waati tɛmɛnen kɔfɛ, aw farikolo bɛ deli a la ani faritanabana bɛ ban.
- Mast Cell Stabilizers (Mast Cell Stabilizers): Olu bɛ mast cellules ka baara dabila, olu bɛ histamine bɔ.
- Leukotriène inhibiteurs : Leukotriène ye furakisɛ suguya wɛrɛ ye min bɛ faritanabana bila mɔgɔ la, i n’a fɔ histamine. O fura ninnu bɛ baara kɛ ni u ka wale balili ye. Montelukast (Singulair) ye misali ye min bɛ kɛ ka caya.
- Epinephrine pikiri kɔrɔtɔlenw : Ninnu bɛ kɛ mɔgɔ minnu faritanabana jugumanba bɛ u la min bɛ wele ko anafilakisi , o bɛ se ka kɛ u ka ɲɛnamaya bila farati la. Ni faritanabana jugumanba bɛ aw la, aw ka dɔgɔtɔrɔ bɛ se ka a fɔ aw ye ko aw ka nin ɲɔgɔnna pikirijikɛlan ta aw fɛ.
Aw bɛ kuma aw ka dɔgɔtɔrɔ fɛ sani aw ka fura dɔ sugandi.
Hali ni o fura dɔw bɛ se ka san furakɛliso la ni dɔgɔtɔrɔ ka sɛbɛn ma sɔrɔ a la, a nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ ka fura ɲuman sugandi aw ka bana taamasiɲɛw kama.
Kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la ni furakɛli bana wɛrɛw bɛ aw la i n’a fɔ tansiyɔn jiginni, dusukunnabana, sukarodunbana, walima ɲɛgɛnɛsira gɛlɛyaw , aw ka kan ka dɔgɔtɔrɔ ɲininka sisan sani aw ka furaw ta i n’a fɔ joli segin furaw.Aw bɛ kuma aw ka denbaya dɔgɔtɔrɔ fɛ. A bɛna furaw fɔ aw ye minnu farati ka bon ani minnu bɛnnen don aw ka kɛnɛyako ma.
Take-Home cikan
- Histamine antihistamines ye fura suguya dɔ ye min bɛ furakisɛ dɔ bali min bɛ wele ko histamine ani ka bana taamasiɲɛw lajɔ i n’a fɔ sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ, nugu bɔli, ani nɛ.
- Nɔgɔjibɔlanw ye fura suguya dɔ ye min bɛ dɛmɛ ka joli sira fununenw dɔgɔya nugu la, ka nugulatumuw lajɔ.
- Histamini kɔrɔlenw (minnu fɔlɔw) bɛ se ka sunɔgɔba bila mɔgɔ la. A suguya kuraw (sɔn filanan) ka teli ka sunɔgɔ bila mɔgɔ la.
- Aw bɛ aw yɛrɛ tanga nugulatumu furaw tali ma ka tɛmɛ tile 3 kan ka tugu ɲɔgɔn na.
- Ni furakɛli bana wɛrɛw bɛ aw la, i n’a fɔ tansiyɔn jiginni walima dusukunnabana, aw ye aw jija ka dɔgɔtɔrɔ dɔ lajɛ sani aw ka faritanabana fura o fura ta.
- Ni aw faritanabanaw ma kunbɛn ni furaw ye minnu bɛ kɛ tuma bɛɛ, aw bɛ taa dɔgɔtɔrɔso la walasa ka kɔritikositɛriw walima furakɛli kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen wɛrɛw kɛ.
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