Yala i delila ka i ɲɛw lajɛ wa? Dɔgɔtɔrɔ bɛ furaji dɔw don aw ɲɛ na ka a fɔ aw ye ko aw ka kɔnɔni kɛ dɔɔni. O kɔ, n’i y’a lajɛ, fɛn minnu bɛ i kɛrɛfɛ, i n’a fɔ i ka telefɔni sɛbɛnniw, olu bɛ i ko u ɲɛnafin tɛ, tiɲɛ tɛ? A bɛ kɛ i n’a fɔ i tɛ se ka bɔ hali tile la. Hali ni mɔgɔ caman bɛ siran o ɲɛ, tiɲɛ yɛrɛ la, a ye fɛɛrɛ ye min nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ, dɔgɔtɔrɔw bɛ min kɛ walasa ka aw ɲɛw lajɛ ka ɲɛ. Bi an bɛ kuma nin bana in kan, n’o ye Sikɔlɔplɛji ye.
Sikɔlɔplɛji ye mun ye?
N’an y’a fɔ cogo nɔgɔman na, Sikɔlɔplɛji ye i ɲɛ kɔnɔ farikolo yɔrɔw tiɲɛni ye waati dɔɔni kɔnɔ, minnu b’i dɛmɛ ka i hakili to i hakili la. O bɛ sɔrɔ ɲɛkisɛ suguya kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen dɔ fɛ, dɔgɔtɔrɔ bɛ min don aw ɲɛ na. O ye waati dɔɔnin dɔrɔn de ye pewu.
Miiri k’a filɛ i ɲɛ kɔnɔ, lensɛri dɔ bɛ yen, i n’a fɔ kamera fitinin. Nin lensɛri in farikolo yɔrɔ fitinin dɔ bɛ yen min b’i dɛmɛ ka fɛnw ye minnu bɛ gɛrɛ ɲɔgɔn na (misali la gafe, telefɔni) ani fɛn minnu yɔrɔ ka jan ni u ɲɛci yeli ye. An b'o Weele ko `(ciliary body)`. O farikolo ninnu bɛ ɲɔgɔn Dòn ani ka bonya walasa ka ɲɛkisɛ cogoya Changer, o bɛ Weele ko "accommodation".
O sigiyɔrɔ in bɛ i n’a fɔ reflex, o kɔrɔ ye ko an tɛ se k’a mara i n’a fɔ an b’a fɛ cogo min na. O la tuma dɔw la, n’an bɛ ka an ɲɛw sɛgɛsɛgɛ, o reflexion bɛ se ka nɔ fitini bila sɛgɛsɛgɛli jaabiw la. O waati de la nin fɛɛrɛ in min bɛ wele ko Cycloplegie, o nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ an bolo.
Mun na dɔgɔtɔrɔw bɛ baara kɛ ni o fɛɛrɛ ye?
Kunba caman bɛ yen minnu bɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye ka sikɔlɔsibana kɛ.
- Ni aw bɛ ɲɛw sɛgɛsɛgɛ : Nin fɛɛrɛ in bɛ kɛ kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la ni aw bɛ denmisɛnw ɲɛw sɛgɛsɛgɛ walima ni aw ka kan ka lunɛtiw fanga yɛrɛ jateminɛ (refractive errors). Sabula, tuma dɔw la, kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la denmisɛnni fitiniw na, o farikolo sinsinnanw bɛ se ka baara kɛ kojugu ani ka ɲɛ sɛgɛsɛgɛli jaabiw Changer. O la, ni dɔgɔtɔrɔ ye fura in di ani ka o farikolo yɔrɔw jɔ waati dɔ kɔnɔ, dɔgɔtɔrɔ bɛ se ka aw ɲɛw fanga yɛrɛ suman ka ɲɛ.
- Ɲɛ opereli waati : Nin fɛɛrɛ in bɛ dɛmɛ ka ɲɛ kɔnɔna fasaw lajɔ waati dɔɔni ani ka ɲɛ to a jɔyɔrɔ kelen na ɲɛ opereli waati.
- I n’a fɔ ɲɛnabana dɔw furakɛcogo : Nin fura ninnu bɛ kɛ ka banaw furakɛ i n’a fɔ “lazy eye” (amblyopie) ani uveitis, o ye ɲɛ kɔnɔna funu ye.
- Yeelen dɔnni : Ɲɛkisɛ bɛ bonya, a tɛ se ka yeelen hakɛ min bɛ don a kɔnɔ, o kɔlɔsi. O b’a to a ka gɛlɛn ka tile filɛ, wa ɲɛw bɛ kɛ i n’a fɔ u bɛ ka kɛ bulama ye.
- Gɛlɛya ka yeli kɛ kɛrɛfɛ: Ni i bɛ gafew, kunnafonidisɛbɛnw, sɛbɛnniw lajɛ i ka telefɔni na, walima ɔridinatɛri ɲɛ kan, sɛbɛnniw bɛ ye ka jɛya.
- Kungolodimi : Kungolodimi dɔɔni bɛ se ka kɛ mɔgɔ dɔw la o de kosɔn.
- Jenini dɔɔni ɲɛnafura tali kɔfɛ (a ka ca a la o ka dɔgɔn kosɛbɛ, wa a bɛ ban joona).
- Ɲɛw bilenni.
- Nɔgɔ dɔɔni bɛ kɛ ɲɛw la.
- Sikɔlɔplɛji ye fɛɛrɛ ye min bɛ ɲɛkisɛ farikolo yɔrɔw lajɔ waati dɔɔni kɔnɔ, a bɛ kɛ ka ɲɛw sɛgɛsɛgɛ ani ka bana dɔw furakɛ.
- O bɛ kɛ ni ɲɛdimifura ye. A bɛ kɛ waati dɔɔnin dɔrɔn kɔnɔ pewu, dimi tɛ a la.
- Kɔnɔnatumu minnu ka teli ka sɔrɔ, olu ye yelibaliya ye, fɛnw kɛrɛfɛfɛnw yecogo gɛlɛya, ani yeelenko gɛlɛya. Olu bɛ ban ni fura bɛ ban.
- Aw bɛ aw yɛrɛ tanga bolifɛn boli ma walima ka baara gɛrɛgɛrɛ kɛ ka a sɔrɔ sikɔlɔsibana bɛ aw la. Aw bɛ tile ɲɛkisɛw don ni aw bɔra kɛnɛma.
- Ni aw ye taamasiɲɛ jugumanw ye i n’a fɔ dusukun tantanni teliya, hakili ɲagami, walima kirinni, aw bɛ taa dɔgɔtɔrɔso la joona walima aw bɛ taa ETU la.
- Ni haminanko walima siran dɔ bɛ aw la o ko la, aw bɛ kuma aw ɲɛdɔnbaga fɛ. U bɛna fɛn bɛɛ ɲɛfɔ i ye.
Misali la, ni ‘ɲɛ sɛgɛnbali’ (amblyopie) bɛ den min na, ni o fura in dira u ɲɛ ɲuman na, a bɛ gɛlɛya o ɲɛ ma ka a ye kɛrɛfɛ. O kɔfɛ, ɲɛ min barika ka dɔgɔ, o ka kan ka baara kɛ kosɛbɛ, o ɲɛ bɛ barika sɔrɔ.
Aw ye aw hakili to a la fana, tuma dɔw la, o bɛ se ka kɛ kɔlɔlɔ ye. Misali la, ni aw bɛ fɛn dɔ kɛ i n’a fɔ skopolamini furakisɛ walasa ka lamaga bana furakɛ, .Aw ka kan ka aw tɛgɛw ko ka ɲɛ a minɛlen kɔfɛ. N’o tɛ, ni fura donna aw ɲɛ na, aw ka yeli bɛ se ka kɛ tile damadɔ kɔnɔ.
Sikɔlɔplɛji nafa ye jumɛnw ye?
Nafa damadɔ bɛ o fɛɛrɛ in na. An k’u lajɛ nin cogo la walasa k’u faamu ka ɲɛ.
| Nafa | Ɲɛfɔli nɔgɔman |
|---|---|
| Waatininko | Ni fura in sɛgɛnna, ɲɛw bɛ segin u cogo kɔrɔ la, k’a sɔrɔ a ma nɔ bila kuntaalajan na. |
| A tɛ don mɔgɔ kɔnɔ | A kɛli ka nɔgɔn kosɛbɛ i n’a fɔ ɲɛdimifura. Wajibi tɛ ka pikiri kɛ walima ka fɛn dɔ tigɛ. |
| Dimi tɛ a la | Dimi tɛ kɛ ni fura in kɛra a la. Nka, barisa ɲɛkisɛ bɛ bonya, aw bɛ se ka a yɛrɛ sɛgɛn dɔɔni ani ka aw dusu tiɲɛ ni aw bɛ kɛnɛma lajɛ. O de kama dɔgɔtɔrɔw bɛ tile ɲɛkisɛw di aw ma. |
| Ka kɛ ni sugandi caman ye | Ni fura kelen ma ɲɛ aw ma, fɛɛrɛ wɛrɛw bɛ yen. Wa, ka kɛɲɛ ni aw magow ye, aw bɛ se ka furaw sugandi minnu bɛ kuntaala surun walima kuntaalajan. |
Yala kɔlɔlɔ si tɛ a la wa? An k'an janto o fana na.
Sikɔlɔplɛji furaw "kɔlɔlɔ" kunba ye ɲɛkisɛw falenni ye. Tiɲɛ na, nin ye fɛn ye dɔgɔtɔrɔ b’a fɛ ka min ye ni a bɛ aw ɲɛw sɛgɛsɛgɛ. O la, aw bɛ se ka dusukasi misɛnnin dɔw sɔrɔ o de kosɔn.
Ka fara o kan, kɔlɔlɔ misɛnnin damadɔ wɛrɛw bɛ se ka sɔrɔ:
Min nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ, o ye ko dɔgɔtɔrɔ bɛna kɔn ka fura in kɔlɔlɔ kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw ɲɛfɔ aw ye ani u bɛ se ka kɛ cogo min na.
O ko bɛna mɛn fo waati jumɛn?
O bɛ bɔ fura suguya la min bɛ di aw ma. Fura dɔw bɛ ban lɛri damadɔ kɔnɔ, dɔw bɛ se ka mɛn tile caman kɔnɔ.
| Dɔrɔgu Tɔgɔ | A nɔfɛta waati |
|---|---|
| Atropini (Atropine) (Atropine). | tile 7 fo tile 12 |
| Sikilopentolati (cyclopentolate) ye | Fo ka se sanga 24 ma |
| Homatropini (Homatropine) ye | tile 1 fo tile 3 |
| Fenilefirini (Fenilephrine) ye | Fo ka se lɛri 6 ma |
| Skopolamini (skopolamini) ye | tile 3 fo tile 7 |
| Tropicamide (Tɔrɔpikamidi) ye | lɛrɛ 6 fo lɛri 24 kɔnɔ |
Farati bɛ taamasiɲɛ jumɛnw de la minnu bɛ a ɲini ka taa dɔgɔtɔrɔso la?
Ɲɛkisɛ furaw kɔlɔlɔ jugumanw man ca. Nka, taamasiɲɛ faratilen dɔw bɛ yen, aw ka kan ka aw janto minnu na, kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la ni fura minnu bɛ mɛn sen na. Ni aw ye ninnu dɔ kɔlɔsi, aw ka kan ka dɔgɔtɔrɔ wele joona walima ka taa dɔgɔtɔrɔso la min ka surun aw la kɔrɔtɔko la (ETU).
| Taamaʃyɛn | Cogojirali |
|---|---|
| Taamasiɲɛ minnu ka kan ka taa dɔgɔtɔrɔso la joona | |
| Taamacogo bɛ Changé | Jatigɛ ni jɔrɔnanko barikama. |
| Yɛlɛma donna dusukun tantanni na | Ni aw bɛ a ye ko aw dusukun bɛ ka teliya kojugu (tachycardie). |
| Ɲaamili | Fɛn minnu bɛ i n’a fɔ ka ɲinɛ i bɛ yɔrɔ min na ani waati min na. |
| Tansiyɔn jiginni (tansiyɔn jiginni) . | Farikoloɲɛnajɛ ni ɲɛnamini ni i jɔlen don. |
| Kɔnɔboli | O ye ko ye min farati ka bon kosɛbɛ. |
| Ninakilidegun | Ninakili bɛ kɛ dɔɔni dɔɔni walima ninakili min man dun. |
Sikɔlɔplɛji bɛ se ka kɛ i n’a fɔ a bɛ i tɔɔrɔ dɔɔni, nka tiɲɛ yɛrɛ la, a ye baarakɛminɛn nafamaba ye ɲɛdɔgɔtɔrɔw bolo. A bɛ ɲɛ sɛgɛsɛgɛli nɔgɔya, ka dɔ fara lunɛtiw ka tiɲɛni kan, ka ɲɛkisɛ bana damadɔw furakɛ. Min nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ, o ye waati dɔɔnin dɔrɔn de ye. Ni fura in sɛgɛnna, aw ka yeli bɛ segin a cogo kɔrɔ la.
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