Aw ka kan ka min dɔn COVID-19 Sɛgɛsɛgɛli kan!

Hali ni COVID-19 bana tɛ jate diɲɛ kɛnɛyako kɔrɔtɔko ye tugun, mɔgɔw bɛ ka bana in sɔrɔ hali bi. Mɔgɔ dɔw fɛ, a bɛ se ka juguya dɔɔni ani ka bana ka gɛlɛn. O la, bi an bɛna kuma caman fɔ COVID-19 cogoya kan, kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la sɛgɛsɛgɛli minnu bɛ kɛ ka bana in sɛgɛsɛgɛ. Sabula ka kunnafoni ɲuman sɔrɔ o ko la, o bɛ se ka kɛ ko nafamaba ye e n’i ka denbaya bolo.

Yala a nafa ka bon hali bi an bolo ka COVID-19 sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛ wa?

Ɔwɔ, tiɲɛ na, nin ye ɲininkali ye min bɛ mɔgɔ caman bolo. N’an y’a fɔ cogo nɔgɔman na, ɔwɔ, a nafa ka bon hali bi ka sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛ. Yala i b’a dɔn mun na wa?

Miiri k’a filɛ, farigan, farigan ani kungolodimi bɛ i la. Fɛɛrɛ kelen min bɛ se ka kɛ walasa k’a dɔn k’a jɛya ko fariganbana dɔrɔn don walima ko COVID-19, o ye ka sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛ. Nafa caman bɛ nin dɔnni na:

• Aw bɛ se ka banakisɛ in bali ka jɛnsɛn mɔgɔ wɛrɛw la: Ni aw y’a dɔn ko COVID-19 bɛ aw la, aw bɛ se ka dɛmɛ don ka aw yɛrɛ tanga mɔgɔ wɛrɛw ma, kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la mɔgɔkɔrɔba minnu bɛ aw ka so kɔnɔ walima minnu ka kɛnɛyako jugumanba bɛ u la (i n’a fɔ sukarodunbana walima dusukunnabana). Aw bɛ se ka masike fana don, o bɛna dɔ bɔ kosɛbɛ banakisɛ jɛnsɛnni na mɔgɔ wɛrɛw la.
• Kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la, faratiba bɛ mɔgɔ minnu na: I n’a fɔ a fɔra cogo min ka tɛmɛ, mɔgɔ dɔw bɛ yen minnu ka teli ka bana jugumanba sɔrɔ ni COVID-19 ye u minɛ. Ni nin ɲɔgɔnna mɔgɔ dɔ sɛgɛsɛgɛra, o kɔrɔ ye ko banakisɛ bɛ a la, a bɛ se ka taa dɔgɔtɔrɔso la o yɔrɔnin bɛɛ ka banakisɛfagalanw tali daminɛ. O kɛli bɛ se ka dɛmɛ don ka bana in bali ka juguya ani ka taa dɔgɔtɔrɔso la.
• Hakili lafiya : Ni COVID-19 taamasiɲɛw bɛ aw la ka sɔrɔ ka sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛ ni a ma sɔrɔ, o kɔrɔ ye ko banakisɛ tɛ aw la, o bɛ se ka kɛ lafiyaba ye aw n’aw ka denbaya ma. Ani fana, ni aw ye sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛ ni aw kɛnɛyara kɔfɛ, o bɛ se ka aw hakili sigi ko aw tɛ banakisɛ sɔrɔ tuguni mɔgɔ wɛrɛw fɛ.

O la sa, i y’a ye wa? COVID-19 sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛli hali bi, o tɛ danmako dɔrɔn ye, a b’an dɛmɛ ka wale kɛ ni kunkanbaaraw ye ani k’an kanubagaw lakana.

COVID-19 sɛgɛsɛgɛli suguya jumɛnw bɛ yen?

Sɛgɛsɛgɛli suguyaba fila de bɛ kɛ walasa ka COVID-19 bana dɔ sɛgɛsɛgɛ. Kelen ye sɛgɛsɛgɛli ye min bɛ a lajɛ ni banakisɛ in bɛ aw fari la sisan (banakisɛ bɛ aw la sisan). Tɔɔ kelen ye sɛgɛsɛgɛli ye min bɛ a lajɛ ni COVID-19 tun bɛ aw la ka kɔrɔ (bana tɛmɛnen). An ka nin fila in lajɛ ɲɔgɔn na.

Virus sɛgɛsɛgɛli walasa ka banakisɛ dɔ dɔn min bɛ sen na sisan

Nin banakisɛ sɛgɛsɛgɛli ninnu, walima ``banakisɛ sɛgɛsɛgɛliw,'' bɛ kɛ walasa k’a dɔn tiɲɛ na ni COVID-19 bana bɛ i la sisan. Nin sɛgɛsɛgɛli ninnu bɛ banakisɛ yɔrɔ dɔw ɲini aw ka nɔgɔ walima aw ka nɔgɔ la. U bɛ se k’a fɔ aw ye ni bana in bɛ aw la sɛgɛsɛgɛli don na. O de y'a To u bɛ Weele tuma dɔw la ko ``sɛgɛsɛgɛliw''.

``Viral tests`` suguya belebele fila bɛ yen:

1. Molecules sɛgɛsɛgɛliw - misali la, PCR sɛgɛsɛgɛliw

Nin sɛgɛsɛgɛli suguya ninnu bɛ banakisɛ kɔnɔfɛnw ɲini minnu bɛ wele ko ARN. Aw ye miiri nin ARN in na i n’a fɔ bolokɔnincinin min bɛ banakisɛ in dɔn. A ka ca a la, o sɛgɛsɛgɛliw bɛ kɛ dɔgɔtɔrɔw ka birow la, kɔrɔtɔko ladonni yɔrɔw la, furakɛlisow la, walima laboratuwariw la. PCR sɛgɛsɛgɛli ye nin suguya in sɛgɛsɛgɛli ye min ka di kosɛbɛ. A ka ca a la, ninnu bɛ tiɲɛ kosɛbɛ, nka u bɛ waati dɔ ta ka sɔrɔ ka sɔrɔ, tuma dɔw la, lɛri damadɔ walima tile kɔnɔ.

2. Antigène sɛgɛsɛgɛliw

Nin ``Antigène tests`` ninnu bɛ farikolojɔlifɛnw ɲini banakisɛ in sanfɛ. a ka c' a la , ninnu ye sɛgɛsɛgɛli teliyalenw ye minnu bɛ se ka kɛ so kɔnɔ . Olu bɛ se ka nɔ bɔ miniti 15-30 kɔnɔ. Nka, nin ``Antigène tests`` ninnu tɛ banakisɛ in dɔn ka ɲɛ i n'a fɔ ``Molecular tests.`` O kɔrɔ ye ko ni banakisɛ in bɛ farikolo la hakɛ fitininw na, a bɛ se ka kɛ ko nin sɛgɛsɛgɛli in bɛ kɛ ``negatif`` ye, hali ni banakisɛ in bɛ yen tiɲɛ na.

Aw bɛ se ka misaliw ta cogo di?

Nin `(Viral tests)` ninnu na, a ka ca a la, a bɛ ta ka bɔ nugu kɔnɔ. A ka ca a la a bɛ ta ka bɔ nugu kɔnɔna na ni bɔgɔdaga fitini ye. Tuma dɔw la, a bɛ ta dɔɔni nugu la. O kɔfɛ, sɛgɛsɛgɛli bɛ se ka ta ka bɔ dawolo la, ɲɛda kɔnɔ, ɲɛdawolo walima kan na. A man teli kosɛbɛ, a bɛ se ka ɲini ka sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ dɔ lajɛ minɛn fitinin dɔ kɔnɔ.

Sɛgɛsɛgɛli jaabiw faamuya cogo di?

• Ni jaabi ‘positif’ kɛra , o kɔrɔ ye ko COVID-19 banakisɛ ye i minɛ.
• Ni a kɛra ‘negatif’ ye, o kɔrɔ ye ko banakisɛ tɛ i la.

Nka minɛ dɔ bɛ yen: tuma dɔw la, sɛgɛsɛgɛli jaabiw tɛ tiɲɛ 100%.

• Nkalon jugu: Tuma dɔw la, sɛgɛsɛgɛli bɛ se ka kɛ ko a tɛ se ka kɛ hali ni banakisɛ in bɛ mɔgɔ la tiɲɛ na. O bɛ wele ko nkalon jugu. O bɛ se ka kɛ, kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la bana daminɛ donw na, ni banakisɛ hakɛ ka dɔgɔn farikolo la. O ka teli ka kɛ ni antijeni sɛgɛsɛgɛliw ye.
• Nkalon Pozitif walima Positif kuntaalajan:A man teli, banakisɛ in bɛ se ka kɛ ‘positif’ ye k’a sɔrɔ a ma kɛ a la tiɲɛ na. Ani fana, mɔgɔ dɔw bɛ se ka ‘positif’ sɔrɔ hali bi PCR sɛgɛsɛgɛli la dɔgɔkun caman kɔnɔ u bananen kɔfɛ, u kɛnɛyara, wa u tɛ banakisɛ sɔrɔ tuguni mɔgɔ wɛrɛw fɛ. O bɛ kɛ barisa a bɛ se ka banakisɛ yɔrɔ salenw dɔn.

O de kama a nafa ka bon tuma bɛɛ ka kuma dɔgɔtɔrɔ fɛ sɛgɛsɛgɛli jaabi kan. O cogo la, i bɛ se k’a dɔn tigitigi o nɔfɛko kɔrɔ ye min ye ani i ka kan ka min kɛ o kɔfɛ.

Banakisɛfagalanw sɛgɛsɛgɛli walasa ka banakisɛ tɛmɛnenw dɔn

Sisan an ka kuma sɛgɛsɛgɛli kan min bɛ kɛ walasa k' a dɔn ni COVID-19 tun bɛ aw la ka kɔrɔ . O bɛ wele ko ``Anticorps testing''.

Nin sɛgɛsɛgɛli in bɛ farikolo tangalanw ɲini i fari la minnu bɔra COVID-19 banakisɛ kɛlɛli la. An farikolo farikolo tangalanw bɛ o farikolo tangalanw dilan walasa ka banakisɛ dɔ kɛlɛ. Ni COVID-19 bɛ aw la, a ka c’a la, a bɛ dɔgɔkun 2-3 de ta walasa o banakisɛfagalanw ka daminɛ ka kɛ aw fari la. O la, nin sɛgɛsɛgɛli in bɛ se k’a dɔn ni COVID-19 sɔrɔla i la a dɔgɔyalenba la a dɔgɔkun fila fo dɔgɔkun saba ye nin ye .

Min nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ, o ye ko nin ``Antibody test`` in tɛ se k’a dɔn ni bana in bɛ aw la sisan. O la, nin sɛgɛsɛgɛli in tɛ kɛ walasa ka a dɔn ni COVID-19 taamasiɲɛw bɛ mɔgɔ dɔ la walima ni a tɛ a la.

Nin ye joli sɛgɛsɛgɛli ye. A bɛ kɛ ni joli dɔɔni ye ka bɔ jolisira dɔ la walima joli dɔɔni ta ka bɔ bolokɔni dɔ la (`bolokɔni`). A nɔ bɛ se ka segin o don kelen na, walima a bɛ se ka dɔgɔkun kelen kɛ. So kɔnɔ minɛn si tɛ yen nin `(Antibody testing)` in na.

Fɛn wɛrɛ, n’i ye COVID-19 boloci sɔrɔ, o fana bɛna kɛ sababu ye i farikolo ka banakisɛfagalanw bɔ. Banakisɛfagalanw sɛgɛsɛgɛli dɔw bɛ se ka banakisɛfagalanw dɔrɔn de dɔn minnu bɛ sɔrɔ banakisɛ fɛ. Dɔ wɛrɛw bɛ se ka banakisɛfagalanw dɔn minnu bɛ bɔ boloci fɛ. Kɔrɔbɔli dɔw bɛ o fila bɛɛ dɔn.

Sisan, kɛnɛya dɔnnikɛlaw t’a fɔ ko ``antibody testing'' ka kɛ walasa k’a dɔn mɔgɔ lakananen don cogo min na COVID-19 ma walima boloci bɛ baara kɛ cogo min na. O bɛ ɲininiw senfɛ hali bi.

An ka kan ka mun wɛrɛ dɔn o ko la?

O bɛ ɲɛ, sisan aw ye hakilina gɛlɛn dɔ sɔrɔ COVID-19 sɛgɛsɛgɛli kan. Fɛn damadɔ wɛrɛw bɛ yen aw ka kan ka minnu to aw hakili la:

• Dɔgɔtɔrɔso laadilikanw: Ni sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛra aw walima aw denw na, aw ye aw jija ka baro kɛ o jaabiw kan ni aw ka dɔgɔtɔrɔ ye walasa aw ka se ka a faamu tigitigi o nɔ bɛna nɔ bila aw ni aw ka denbaya la cogo min na.
• Ni ‘positif’ : Ni sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛra ‘positif’ ye, a ka ca a la ko bana in bɛ aw la, wa a bɛ se ka bana in jɛnsɛn mɔgɔ wɛrɛw la. O la, aw ka kan ka aw janto aw yɛrɛ la.
• Aw ye aw janto antijeni sɛgɛsɛgɛliw la : O ``antijeni sɛgɛsɛgɛli'' teliyalenw bɛ yen so kɔnɔ minnu bɛ se ka jaabi ‘ko jugu’ di tuma dɔw la hali ni bana in bɛ mɔgɔ la. O ka teli ka kɛ kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la bana daminɛ donw na.
• Sɛgɛsɛgɛli seginni : Ni bana taamasiɲɛw bɛ aw la nka `(Antigène test)` ma ɲɛ, a nafa ka bon ka a dɔn ni o taamasiɲɛw bɛ bɔ COVID-19 de la tiɲɛ na, o la a ka ɲi aw ka `(Antigène test)` wɛrɛ kɛ tile fila ɲɔgɔn kɔfɛ. O kɔfɛ, a bɛ se ka kɛ `(positif)` ye.
• Sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛnɛya kɔfɛ: Ni aw ye sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛ aw ka bana daminɛ na, ka sɔrɔ ka sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛ aw kɛnɛyalen kɔfɛ, a ka ca a la, o kɔrɔ ye ko aw tɛ banakisɛ sɔrɔ mɔgɔ wɛrɛw fɛ tuguni.

O la sa, an ka kan ka an hakili to fɛn jumɛnw na nin bɛɛ la? (Take-Home Message)

O bɛ ɲɛ, o la, an ka kan ka fɛn minnu to an hakili la, an ka olu lajɛ ka bɔ an kumana minnu kan:

1. COVID-19 ma ban fɔlɔ : o la aw kana a ta nɔgɔya la ni a taamasiɲɛw y’a jira aw la.

2. Sɛgɛsɛgɛli nafa ka bon: Sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛli bɛ i dɛmɛ k’a dɔn ni bana in bɛ i la, ka mɔgɔ wɛrɛw tanga, ka furakɛli kɛ joona ni a mago bɛ a la.

3. Sɛgɛsɛgɛli suguya fila bɛ yen: `(Viral tests)` (PCR, Antigen) walasa ka banakisɛ dɔ lajɛ min bɛ sen na sisan ani `(Antibody tests)` ka banakisɛ kɔrɔ dɔ lajɛ.

4. Antigène sɛgɛsɛgɛliw bɛ teliya, nka: u bɛ se ka kɛ nkalon ye a daminɛ na. Ni siga bɛ aw la, aw bɛ segin o kan tile fila kɔnɔ.

5. `PCR sɛgɛsɛgɛliw` bɛ tiɲɛ, nka: jaabiw bɛ waati ta walasa ka don, wa a bɛ se ka kɛ `positif' ye hali kɛnɛya kɔfɛ.

6. Banakisɛfagalanw sɛgɛsɛgɛliw bɛ a dɔn dɔrɔn ni bana in tun bɛ aw la ka tɛmɛ: u tɛ se k’a dɔn ni bana in bɛ aw la sisan.

7. Aw bɛ kuma aw ka dɔgɔtɔrɔ fɛ : Sɛgɛsɛgɛli jaabi mana kɛ fɛn o fɛn ye, a ka fisa aw ka kuma dɔgɔtɔrɔ dɔ fɛ o ko la ani ka laadilikan sɔrɔ.

Aw k’aw hakili to a la ko lafaamuyali de ye aw yɛrɛ tangacogo ɲuman ye. N jigi b’a kan ko sisan aw ye COVID-19 faamuya ka ɲɛ ani sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛcogo. Aw ka to kɛnɛya la!

` COVID-19, Covid sɛgɛsɛgɛli, PCR sɛgɛsɛgɛli, Antijeni sɛgɛsɛgɛli, Banakisɛfagalanw, Virus sɛgɛsɛgɛli, Sri Lanka Kɛnɛya