COVID-19 bɛ kɛ kura ye cogo di? Nin minnu bɛ wele ko virus variants (COVID-19 Variants) olu ye mun ye? An k’a dɔn tigitigi!

Aw hakili b’a la ko an bɛɛ siranna cogo min na Covid-19 bana daminɛ waati. Kibaru kura tun bɛ yen tuma bɛɛ, fɛn kuraw. Waati dɔ tɛmɛnen kɔ, mɔgɔw y’a daminɛ ka kuma ‘variants’ kan minnu ni banakisɛ fɔlɔ tɛ kelen ye. I tun bɛ se ka fɛnw mɛn ani k’u ye i n’a fɔ Alpha, Delta, Omicron telewisɔn na ani kunnafonidisɛbɛnw kɔnɔ. O la, mɔgɔ caman y’u yɛrɛ ɲininka nin ‘fɛn caman ɲɔgɔnna’ ninnu ye mun ye, u yiriwara cogo min na, ani n’u farati ka bon ka tɛmɛ banakisɛ fɔlɔ kan. An ka kuma o kan cogo nɔgɔman na, cogo la min bɛ se ka faamuya, ani teriya siratigɛ la bi, o bɛ ɲɛ wa?

An ka fɔlɔ k’a lajɛ banakisɛ ye mun ye?

N’an y’a fɔ cogo nɔgɔman na, banakisɛ ye fɛnɲɛnama fitinin ye min ka dɔgɔ kosɛbɛ, a tɛ ye. Nka n’an b’a fɛ k’a fɔ tigitigi, a tɛ ɲɛnama ye, a tɛ ɲɛnama ye fana. O ye ko ye min bɛ mɔgɔ kabakoya kosɛbɛ. Nin banakisɛ ninnu tɛ se ka balo u yɛrɛ ma, o kɔrɔ ye ko u tɛ se ka balo walima ka den sɔrɔ u yɛrɛ ma. O kama, u ka kan ka dogo ka don seli ɲɛnama dɔ kɔnɔ, a kɛra bagan ye wo, a kɛra hadamaden ye wo. A bɛ i n’a fɔ son dɔ bɛ don so dɔ kɔnɔ ka baara kɛ ni o so kɔnɔ fɛnw ye. Banakisɛ in donna selilu dɔ kɔnɔ kɔfɛ, a bɛ baara kɛ ni o selilu kɔnɔ nafolo ye walasa k’a yɛrɛ kopiw dilan, o kɔrɔ ye ko banakisɛ kura ba caman. O cogo de la banakisɛ dɔ bɛ jɛnsɛn an farikolo kɔnɔ.

O la, o banakisɛw bɛ Changé cogo di? An ka fɛn caman dɔn fɛn falen-falen ko la.

Miiri k’a filɛ, i bɛ ka ɲɛ kelen ba kelen dilan fotokopikɛlan dɔ kan. Yala sɛbɛn kelen-kelen bɛɛ bɛ bɔ ni sɛbɛn fɔlɔ ta ye tigitigi wa? Ayi, tiɲɛ tɛ? Tuma dɔw la, kopiw bɛ se ka kɛ danfara dɔɔnin ye. Laala, yɔrɔ fitinin dɔ bɛ se ka bɔ ka caya, walima lɛtɛrɛ dɔ bɛ se ka bɔ a ɲɛ na dɔɔnin, walima a kulɛri bɛ se ka kɛ danfara ye dɔɔnin. Virus (banakisɛfagalanw) bɛ ten.

Ni banakisɛ dɔ bɔra selilɛri dɔ la ka taa selilɛri wɛrɛ la, o kɔrɔ ye ko n’a bɛ a yɛrɛ kopi kɛ, tuma dɔw la, fili misɛnninw bɛ kɛ a kopi kɛcogo la. An bɛ min wele ko ‘mutations’ furakɛli la, o de don. O fɛn falenw ye fɛn caman yeli ye banakisɛ in ka jamu kunnafoniw na, o kɔrɔ ye ko banakisɛ in ka bolodacogo jɔnjɔn. O fɛn caman bɛ se ka kɛ fɛn fitininw ye, wa tuma dɔw la, u bɛ se ka kɛ fɛn belebelebaw ye, fɛn nafamaw. Yɛlɛma bɛɛ tɛ nafa don banakisɛ in na. Yɛlɛma dɔw bɛ se ka banakisɛ in fanga dɔgɔya, dɔw bɛ se k’a barika bonya ani ka jɛnsɛn joona.

O la, nin ‘virusi suguya’ in ye mun ye?

Ni banakisɛ dɔ ye fɛn caman sɛgɛsɛgɛ, o kɛra sababu ye ka banakisɛw bɔnsɔn kura sɔrɔ minnu ni banakisɛ fɔlɔ tɛ kelen ye kosɛbɛ, an b’a wele ko ‘variant’ . N’an y’a fɔ cogo nɔgɔman na, a ye banakisɛ fɔlɔ somɔgɔw gɛrɛgɛrɛ ye, nka danfara dɔɔnin bɛ a la k’a sababu kɛ o fɛn falenw ye. O danfara ninnu bɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye ka banakisɛ suguya kura in kɛcogo, i n’a fɔ a jɛnsɛnni teliya ani a taamasiɲɛw juguya, ka kɛ danfara ye ni banakisɛ fɔlɔ ye.

Koronawirisi min bɛ COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2) lase mɔgɔ ma, o fana ye o ɲɔgɔnna yɛlɛma, walima fɛn falenw, waati tɛmɛnen kɔ. Fɛn kura caman bɔra bana in waati la. N’a sɔrɔ i ye Alpha, Delta ani Omicron tɔgɔ mɛn.I n'a fɔ. Ninnu kelen-kelen bɛɛ ye danfara dɔw jira ni banakisɛ fɔlɔ ye. Misali la, Delta suguya nana tuma min na, banabagatɔw ka bana juguyara dɔɔnin. Omicron suguya Nàna tuma min na, a jɛnsɛnna joona kosɛbɛ.

I bɛ o suguw tɔgɔ Da cogo di?

Ni banakisɛ suguya kura dɔ dɔnna, a ka kan ka tɔgɔ da a la. N’o tɛ, a bɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye ka dɔnnikɛlaw, dɔgɔtɔrɔw ani jamanadenw hakili ɲagami kosɛbɛ ka kuma o kan. Diɲɛ kɛnɛyatɔnba (OMS) de bɛ ɲɛmɔgɔya ta o tɔgɔ ninnu dili la. U bɛ baara Kɛ ni Gɛrɛkikan sɛbɛnnibolow ye (misali la, alfa, beta, gamma, delta). O tɔgɔdacogo sigilen in kɔrɔ ye ko i mana kɛ yɔrɔ o yɔrɔ diɲɛ kɔnɔ, bɛɛ bɛ se ka o suguya kelen faamuya ka jɛya k’a sɔrɔ i ma ɲagami foyi kɛ.

Nin fɛn kura suguya ninnu ni banakisɛ fɔlɔw tɛ kelen ye cogo di?

Ni banakisɛ suguya kura dɔ bɔra kɛnɛ kan, a bɛ se ka kɛ danfara ye ni banakisɛ fɔlɔ ye cogo caman na. An k’a lajɛ u ye fɛn minnu ye:

• Banakisɛfagalan : A suguya kura dɔw bɛ se ka jɛnsɛn joona ani nɔgɔya la mɔgɔw ni ɲɔgɔn cɛ ka tɛmɛ banakisɛ fɔlɔ kan walima a suguya wɛrɛw kan. O kɔrɔ ye ko bana in bɛ mɔgɔ kelen min na, o bɛ se ka bana in jɛnsɛn mɔgɔ kɛnɛman damadɔw la. Aw hakili bɛ se ka to a la ko Omicron suguya jɛnsɛnna joona cogo min na mɔgɔw cɛma a bɔra a siɲɛ fɔlɔ la. A fɔra ko a bɛ mɔgɔw minɛ kosɛbɛ ka tɛmɛ suguya tɔw kan.
• Bana suguya ni a juguya : Bana suguya dɔw taamasiɲɛw, i n’a fɔ sumaya, sɔgɔsɔgɔ, galaka dimi, ani ninakili gɛlɛya, olu ni banakisɛ fɔlɔ ta tɛ kelen ye. Ani fana, bana min bɛ sɔrɔ a suguya dɔw fɛ, o bɛ se ka juguya ka tɛmɛ, ka taa dɔgɔtɔrɔso la, tuma dɔw la hali saya. N’a sɔrɔ aw hakili b’a la ko Delta suguya nana tuma min na, mɔgɔ caman ye gɛlɛya sɔrɔ, hali dɔgɔtɔrɔsow tun falen bɛ.
• Bolociw ani an bɛ furaw jaabi cogo min na: An bɛ bolociw sɔrɔ walasa k’an tanga COVID-19 ma. Nin boloci ninnu dabɔra ka banakisɛ fɔlɔ walima suguya kunbaba minnu tun bɛ yen o waati la, olu laɲini. Nka, a bɛ se ka kɛ ko suguya kura dɔw tɛ jaabi ɲuman di an ye boloci minnu sɔrɔ. O kɔrɔ ye ko boloci bɛ lakana min di, o bɛ se ka dɔgɔya dɔɔni (boloci nafa). Ani fana, COVID-19 furakɛcogo dɔw bɛ se ka kɛ u tɛ baara kɛ ka ɲɛ nin suguya kura ninnu na. O de ye sababuba ye min b’a To dɔnnikɛlaw bɛ ka o suguya ninnu Kɔlɔsi tuma bɛɛ.
• Banakisɛ seginni : A suguya dɔw bɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye ka mɔgɔ min kɛnɛyara ka tɛmɛ COVID-19 kan, o tigi ka bana tuguni. Walima hali mɔgɔ min bolocilen don kosɛbɛ, o bɛ se ka banakisɛ kura sɔrɔ (banakisɛ min bɛ bɔ a la). O bɛ kɛ barisa fɛn falen minnu bɛ suguya kura in na, olu b’a to a ka gɛlɛn an farikolo tangalanw ma k’a dɔn ko a ye banakisɛ kura ye, walima bawo lakanani kɔrɔw tɛ se ka kɛ.

Mun na nin ɲɔgɔnna fɛn kuraw bɛ wuli?

Nin ye ɲininkali ye min nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ. Tuma o tuma ni banakisɛ dɔ jɛnsɛnna mɔgɔw cɛma, o kɔrɔ ye ko tuma o tuma n’a bɔra mɔgɔ dɔ la ka taa mɔgɔ wɛrɛ la, o banakisɛ bɛ sababu sɔrɔ k’a yɛrɛ kopi ba caman dilan. O kopi suguw kɛra tuma min na, an kumana o ‘mutations’ minnu kan ka tɛmɛ, olu sɔrɔli cogoya bɛ bonya.

N’an y’a fɔ cogo nɔgɔman na, ni banakisɛ in bɛ jɛnsɛn ka taa a fɛ jamana kɔnɔ, a bɛ se ka kɛ ko fɛn kuraw bɛ se ka fɛn falen falen ani ka fɛn kuraw bɔ kɛnɛ kan.

O kɔrɔ ye ko n’an bɛ banakisɛ jɛnsɛnni kɔlɔsi ka taa a fɛ, a ka c’a la, a tɛna kɛ sababu ye ka banakisɛ kuraw bɔ kɛnɛ kan, minnu bɛ se ka kɛ faratiba ye. O de kama ɲɛda masiki donni, tɛgɛko tuma caman, sigidamɔgɔw ni ɲɔgɔn cɛ yɔrɔjan sabatili, ani kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la boloci, o bɛ ka taa a fɛ ka kɛ ko nafama ye. Olu bɛ dɔ bɔ banakisɛ jɛnsɛnni seko la.

O la, an bɛ se k’an yɛrɛ tanga nin banakisɛ suguya ninnu ma cogo di?

O de ye ko ye min nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ. A ka c’a la, an ye fɛn minnu kɛ walasa k’an yɛrɛ tanga coronavirus bana fɔlɔ ma, olu fana bɛna an tanga nin suguya kura ninnu ma. Aw kana aw hakili ɲagami, an bɛ se ka kuntigiya kɛ hali bi. Hali ni banakisɛ in Changé, an ka lakana fɛɛrɛw tɛna Changé o cogo la.

"Fɛn min ka fisa, o ye ko banakisɛ suguya o suguya mana kɛ, delina nɔgɔman dɔw bɛ yen, don o don, an bɛ se ka minnu kɛ walasa k'an yɛrɛ tanga ani k'an diyanyemɔgɔw tanga."

An k’a lajɛ o ye min ye:

• Aw ye aw ka COVID-19 bolociw kɛ waati la: Nin nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ, kosɛbɛ. Dɔnniyakɛlaw bɛ ka bolociw ladamu tuma bɛɛ walasa ka boloci suguya kuraw ladon. O la, ni aw ye boloci kura sɔrɔ walima ni aw ye fanga bonya, o bɛ aw tanga ka ɲɛ ka bɔ banakisɛ suguyaw la minnu bɛ yaala sisan. Dɔw bɛ se k’a miiri ko: ‘Ne ye boloci tɛmɛnenw bɛɛ kɛ, o la mun na ka dɔ wɛrɛ ta?’ Nka i ka miiri o la, a bɛ i n’a fɔ an bɛ porogaramuw kuraya an ka telefɔniw kan. Ni banakisɛ bɛ yɛlɛma, boloci ka kan ka yɛlɛma walasa ka se ka taa a fɛ. Hali ni boloci tɛ se ka mɔgɔ 100% bali ka bana, a bɛ se ka dɔ bɔ kosɛbɛ bana, dɔgɔtɔrɔso la, ani saya la.
• Aw bɛ to ka aw tɛgɛ ko ni safinɛ ni ji ye : Nin ye bana bɛɛ ye, nka ni COVID bana ye, an y’a nafa dɔn ka tɛmɛn fɔlɔ kan. O ye banakisɛw fagacogo ɲuman ni nɔgɔya ye, banakisɛ minnu bɛ se ka kɛ an bolo. An ka kan ka safinɛ ni ji kɛ an bolo fan bɛɛ la fo sekɔndi 20 ni kɔ (waati ɲɔgɔn min bɛ ta ka "Happy Birthday" dɔnkili da siɲɛ fila). Aw bɛ se ka bololabaarakɛminɛn dɔ fana kɛ ni safinɛ tɛ a la. An bɛ maga an ɲɛda la siɲɛ joli tile kɔnɔ, k’a sɔrɔ an t’a dɔn? Tuma o tuma ni an magara an tɛgɛw la, ni banakisɛ dɔ bɛ u la, a bɛ se ka don fari la nɔgɔya la ɲɛ, nugu ani da fɛ.
• Aw ye sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛ ni a mago bɛ a la ani ka to so ni bana taamasiɲɛw b’aw la: Ni taamasiɲɛ dɔw bɛ aw la, aw hakili la ko a bɛ se ka kɛ COVID-19 ye, i n’a fɔ farigan, sɔgɔsɔgɔ, nuguji, dadimi, walima ninakilidegun, aw bɛ COVID-19 sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛ joona., o kɔrɔ ye ka antijeni sɛgɛsɛgɛli teliya walima PCR sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛ. Ani fana, a nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ ka to so kɔnɔ ani ka i yɔrɔ janya mɔgɔ wɛrɛw la walasa aw kana bana bila mɔgɔ wɛrɛw la. Hali ni farigan dɔɔni bɛ i la, k’a miiri ko ‘fara dɔrɔn de don’ ka bɔ ni mɔgɔ wɛrɛw ye, ni Covid don, i bɛ mɔgɔ damadɔ wɛrɛw minɛ i dɔnbaliya la.
• Aw bɛ aw jija fiɲɛ ka don sow kɔnɔ, sow kɔnɔ ani baarakɛyɔrɔw la: Ni aw ye da ni finɛtiriw da wuli, o bɛ dɔ bɔ fiɲɛ kɔnɔfɛnw hakɛ la, banakisɛ bɛ se ka minnu sɔrɔ. O nafa ka bon kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la so kɔnɔ yɔrɔw la, yɔrɔ minnu falen don mɔgɔw la, minnu datugulen don. Ni banakisɛ in bɛ fiɲɛ min na, o sirilen bɛ yɔrɔ kelen na, o so kɔnɔ mɔgɔ bɛɛ bɛ se ka a fiyɛ a kɔnɔ, a bɛ i n’a fɔ so min falen bɛ sisi la. Ni finɛtiriw dabɔra, o fiɲɛ nɔgɔlen bɛ bɔ ka fiɲɛ kura saniyalen don, o bɛ dɔ bɔ banakisɛ hakɛ la.

O la sa, an ka kan ka an hakili to fɛn jumɛnw na nin maana in kɔnɔ? (Take-Home Message)

Okay, an ye kuma caman fɔ COVID-19 Variants kan. N jigi b'a kan ko aw ye faamuyali dɔ sɔrɔ nin bɛɛ mɛnni kɔfɛ. A laban na, fɛn nafamabaw filɛ nin ye minnu ka kan ka to an hakili la:

• Banakisɛw bɛ to ka fɛn misɛnninw Changements petites, walima ‘mutations’ . Nin ye u ka taabolo dabɔlen ye, wa an tɛ se k’o bali.
• Nin banakisɛw bɔnsɔn kura minnu bɛ Changé o cogo la, olu bɛ wele ko ‘variants’ . An ye o ɲɔgɔnna caman ye COVID-19 bana bɛɛ kɔnɔ.
• Nin suguya kura ninnu bɛ se ka jɛnsɛn joona tuma dɔw la, ka bana jugumanba lase mɔgɔ ma, ani ka dɔ bɔ bolociw jaabi la . Nka a man kan ka kɛ ko suguya bɛɛ farati ka bon ka tɛmɛ o kan.
• Min nafa ka bon, o ye ko fɛn nɔgɔmanw bɛ yen, nka minnu bɛ nɔ bɔ kosɛbɛ, an bɛ se ka minnu kɛ walasa k’an yɛrɛ tanga o degunw ma. Fɛn nɔgɔmanw i n’a fɔ boloci kɛli waati la, ka tɛgɛ ko tuma caman, ka i yɔrɔ janya mɔgɔ wɛrɛw la ni bana taamasiɲɛw bɛ i la, ka to yɔrɔw la fiɲɛ bɛ don yɔrɔ minnu na kosɛbɛ, ani ka masike don ni a mago bɛ a la, o bɛ se ka fɛn caman kɛ.
• Aw kana siran, nka aw k’aw janto. Aw ye aw janto dɔnniya kunnafoniw na minnu bɛ ka bɔ kɛnɛ kan banakisɛw ni suguya kuraw kan. Aw bɛ kunnafoniw sɔrɔ yɔrɔw dɔrɔn de la minnu bɛ se ka da aw kan. Aw ye dɔgɔtɔrɔw ka laadilikanw labato.

Aw k’aw hakili to a la ko n’an bɛɛ jɛra ka baara kɛ ɲɔgɔn fɛ ani ni kunkanbaaraw ye, an bɛ se ka nin bana suguya ninnu kunbɛn. Ni ɲininkali walima siga bɛ aw la o ko la, aw kana siran abada walima ka sigasiga ka aw ka denbaya dɔgɔtɔrɔ walima aw ka sigida kɛnɛyabaarakɛla ɲininka.

` Covid-19, Virus Variants, Mutations, Coronavirus, Boloci, Lakanali, Diɲɛ Kɛnɛya Jɛkulu, OMS