Yala i bɛ o fɛnw dɔn minnu b’i tanga wa? (Mɔgɔ yɛrɛ tangalanw - PPE) An k’a dɔn tiɲɛ na!

Miiri k’a filɛ, n’i taara dɔgɔtɔrɔso la walima dɔgɔtɔrɔso la, n’a sɔrɔ i ye dɔgɔtɔrɔ walima dɔgɔtɔrɔso baarakɛla dɔ ye, u ye ganw don ani n’a sɔrɔ u ɲɛda masirilen don, tiɲɛ tɛ? O de ye mɔgɔ yɛrɛ tangalanw , walima PPE (Mɔgɔ yɛrɛ tangalanw) ye. Olu tɛ finiw walima modɛliw dɔrɔn ye. Olu bɛ i n’a fɔ an ka kalaw minnu b’aw ni kɛnɛyabaarakɛlaw tanga minnu b’aw furakɛ ka bɔ farati suguya caman na, kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la banaw jɛnsɛnni ma. O la, ka nin PPE suguya ninnu dɔn ani ka baara kɛ n’u ye, o nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ aw bolo, aw ka denbaya ma, ani aw lamini mɔgɔw bɛɛ bolo.

PPE ye mun ye? Mun na o nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ?

N’an y’a fɔ cogo nɔgɔman na, PPE bɛ se ka kɛ fini walima minɛn suguya bɛɛ ye min bɛ se k’aw tanga kojugu suguya caman ma. PPE nafa ka bon kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la kɛnɛyako siratigɛ la. Sabula a tɛ furakɛli baara kɛbagaw dɔrɔn lakana, nka a bɛ aw fana lakana minnu bɛ furakɛli kɛ.

Miiri o la nin cogo la. Sani a ka aw furakɛ, dɔgɔtɔrɔ walima dɔgɔtɔrɔso baarakɛla ye fura kɛ mɔgɔ wɛrɛ joginda la. O tuma na fɛ, u tun tɛna na i fɛ ni o ganw kɔrɔlenw don, tiɲɛ tɛ? U tun bɛ o ganw kɔrɔw bɔ, k'u tɛgɛw ko walima k'u ``saniya'', ka sɔrɔ k'i furakɛ ni gansan kura saniyalen ye. O de ye PPE nafa ye. A b’aw fila bɛɛ lakana.

Ani fana, PPE suguya dɔw bɛ yen minnu `bɛnna` u kɛbaga ma, walima minnu bɛ kalan kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen de wajibiya walasa ka baara kɛ ni u ye. Sisan, an k’a lajɛ PPE suguya minnu bɛ kɛ furakɛli in na.

PPE suguya minnu bɛ kɛ furakɛli la

PPE suguya caman bɛ yen minnu bɛ kɛ furakɛli siratigɛ la fɔlɔ:

• Ɲɛda ni ninakili tangalanw
• Ganw
• Fini min bɛ farikolo datugu ani k’a tanga

An ka kuma o kelen-kelen bɛɛ kan ka ɲɛ.

1. Minɛn minnu bɛ ɲɛda ni ninakili tanga

Nin kulu in kɔnɔ, ninnu bɛ yen kosɛbɛ:

• Fasokan2009-09_enterneti_kalanni.dis.html,#5417333 ɲɛda masiri : Ninnu ye masiri nɔgɔmanw ye minnu bɛ nugu ni da datugu. Ninnu ye masikew ye minnu bɛ kɛ bana waatiw la, i n’a fɔ mura walima ni dɔgɔtɔrɔ bɛ ka sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛ tuma bɛɛ. Hali n'u bɛ se ka kɛ i n'a fɔ ``Opereli mask'', u tɛ kɛ kelen ye tuma bɛɛ.
• Opereli masikiw : Olu ni ɲɛda masikiw bɔlen don, nka u bonya ni u filɛri hakɛ tɛ kelen ye. U ka kan ka sariyaw labato minnu ka gɛlɛn ka tɛmɛ ɲɛda masiki basigilenw kan (misali la, Ameriki jamana na, dumuniko ni furako ɲɛmɔgɔso (FDA) de bɛ o sariyaw sigi sen kan. An ka jamana kɛnɛyako ɲɛmɔgɔw fana bɛ sariyaw sigi o kama).
• Ɲɛ tangalan : Ɲɛda tangalanw ni ɲɛkisɛw bɛ farikolo tanga ɲɛw ma.
• Ninakili kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw (Filɛri ɲɛda ninakili - FFRs):Olu bɛ sɔrɔ suguya wɛrɛw la ani u filɛcogo hakɛ tɛ kelen ye. Misali la, N95 masikiw, walima fiɲɛ saniyalan minnu bɛ baara kɛ ni batiri ye (PAPR). Olu ka kan ka don ɲɛda lamini na ka ɲɛ, ka fiɲɛ bila nugu ni da lamini na. Dɔw bɛ ni ɲɛkisɛw ye minnu bɛ ɲɔgɔn sɔrɔ.

2. Ganw (Gantes).

Gansi minnu bɛ kɛ furakɛli la, olu bɛɛ tɛ kelen ye. A suguya caman bɛ yen, k’a ta sɛgɛsɛgɛli gansan nɔgɔmanw na minnu bɛ kɛ sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛcogo kɔrɔw la ka taa a bila opereli ganw na minnu tɛ sterili ye. Ani fana, bololanɛgɛ minnu ka bon ni u bɛ fura walima kemikɛli dɔw minɛ, olu bɛ don o kulu kɔnɔ.

3. Fini min bɛ farikolo datugu ani k’a tanga

O la, fɛn bɛɛ sen bɛ o la, k’a ta dɔgɔtɔrɔw ni dɔgɔtɔrɔw ka sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ caman na ka taa a bila fini kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen wɛrɛw la. Datugulan minnu bɛ mɔgɔ tanga kosɛbɛ, olu dɔw filɛ nin ye:

• Aprons: Olu bɛ se ka kɛ fɛn ye min bɛ kɛ siɲɛ kelen walima ka baara kɛ ni u ye kokura, ani apronw bɛ yen minnu dilannen don ni fɛn suguya caman ye walasa ka bɛn don wɛrɛw ma.
• Gowns: Gown suguya caman bɛ yen, i n’a fɔ `opereli finiw` ani `fini minnu tɛ opereli ye`. Ninnu bɛ kɛ ka caya dɔgɔtɔrɔsow ni dɔgɔtɔrɔsow la.
• Coveralls: Olu bɛ datugulan ni lakana caman di ka tɛmɛ apron walima fini kan. U dabɔra ka farikolo bɛɛ datugu.
• Senna datugulanw: A suguya ka ca, k’a ta sanbara datugulan minnu bɛ kɛ siɲɛ kelen, ka taa a bila butikiw la minnu bɛ se ka mɔgɔ tanga ji walima kemikɛlifɛnw ma.
• Kungolo datugulanw : PPE minɛn dɔw dilannen don walasa ka kunkolo bɛɛ datugu i n’a fɔ bɔgɔdaga belebeleba. Olu bɛ se ka kunkolo tanga tumuw ni farikolojiw ma.

PPE fɛɛrɛ suguya jumɛnw bɛ yen?

Sisan an ka kuma PPE suguya min na ani a suguya min ka kan ka kɛ. Fɛn dɔnbagaw bɛ nin PPE suguya ninnu labɛn ka kɛɲɛ ni bana in jɛnsɛncogo ye (bana in jɛnsɛnni fɛɛrɛw) . O kɔrɔ ye ko PPE suguya min ka kan ka kɛ, o bɛ dɔn bana kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen dɔ jɛnsɛnni cogo fɛ.

A nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ ko ganw tali ka kɛ sariya ye fɛɛrɛ bɛɛ la. Ani fana, ɲɛda masiki ni opereli masiki tali ka ca, ka kɛɲɛ ni ko ye.

Fɛɛrɛ suguya naani de bɛ yen minnu ka kan ka kɛ, ka kɛɲɛ ni bana in jɛnsɛncogo ye:

• Joli bɛ sɔrɔ
• A jɛnsɛnni ni ɲɔgɔnye ye
• A jɛnsɛnni ninakilidegunw fɛ (Droplet) .
• Fɛnɲɛnɛmafagalanw tali

An ka ninnu lajɛ kelen kelen.

1. Joli fɛɛrɛw

Baara bɛ kɛ ni ninnu ye kosɛbɛ furakɛli ko caman na. O cogo la, kɛnɛyabaarakɛlaw bɛ baara kɛ ni ganw ye tiɲɛ na. O dɔrɔn tɛ, nka minɛn wɛrɛw fana bɛ se ka kɛ ka kɛɲɛ ni ko ye. I n'a fo:

• Masiki
• Ɲɛ ni ɲɛda masikiw
• Farikolo datugulanw (i n’a fɔ apronw, finiw) .
• Minɛn minnu ka kan ka kɛ walasa ka fɛn nɔgɔlenw minɛ ani ka u fili cogo la min tɛ mɔgɔ tɔɔrɔ (i n’a fɔ pikirijikɛlanw) .

2. Bana minnu bɛ sɔrɔ ɲɔgɔnkanu fɛ

Nin fɛɛrɛ ninnu bɛ kɛ walasa ka aw tanga banaw ma minnu bɛ se ka jɛnsɛn ka bɔ mɔgɔ la ka taa mɔgɔ wɛrɛ la walima ni aw magara fɛn dɔ la walima yɔrɔ dɔ la. PPE standard min bɛ o la , o ye ganw ni finiw ye minnu bɛ kɛ siɲɛ kelen . Misali la, ni dɔgɔtɔrɔ mago bɛ minɛn dɔ la min bɛ kɛ ɲɔgɔn fɛ i n’a fɔ stɛtisɔpu, u bɛna baara kɛ ni ``min bɛ kɛ siɲɛ kelen min bɛ kɛ siɲɛ kelen``.

Bana minnu bɛ sɔrɔ ɲɔgɔnkanu fɛ, olu misali dɔw:

• Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) banakisɛ minnu bɛ se ka mɛtisilini kɛlɛ
• Kɔnɔnatumuw, i n’a fɔ Norovirus walima Clostridium difficile (C. diff) .
• Jogin wɛrɛw minnu ka teli ka sɔrɔ walima faritanabana

Ni farati bɛ farikolojidɛsɛ la ni aw bɛ banabagatɔ furakɛ nin cogo la, kɛnɛyabaarakɛlaw bɛ aw tangalan wɛrɛw kɛ.

3. Furakɛcogo minnu bɛ kɛ ni jikuruw ye banaw la minnu bɛ sɔrɔ ninakilijiw fɛ

Nin fɛɛrɛ ninnu bɛ kɛ walasa ka an tanga banaw ma minnu bɛ jɛnsɛn jikuru misɛnniw (`dɔgɔtɔrɔ`) fɛ minnu bɛ bɔ an da ni an nugu la ni an bɛ sɔgɔsɔgɔ, ka sɔgɔsɔgɔ, ka ninakili, ani ka kuma. Misali la, nin fɛɛrɛ ninnu ka kan ka kɛ banakisɛfagalanw na i n’a fɔ `Gura` ani `COVID-19`. PPE min bɛ kɛ o kama, o ye :

• Ɲɛda ni ɲɛda datugulanw i n’a fɔ opereli masikiw, ɲɛda tangalanw, walima ɲɛkisɛw
• Farikolo datugulanw i n’a fɔ finiw, apronw ani datugulanw
• Senna datugulanw, i n’a fɔ butiki walima sanbara datugulanw

4. Fɛɛrɛ minnu bɛ kɛ fiɲɛ fɛ

nin ye yɛrɛtangacogo gɛlɛnba ye . A bɛ kɛ ka mɔgɔ tanga banakisɛw ma minnu tɛ se ka balo fiɲɛ na walima yɔrɔw kan waati jan kɔnɔ. PPE min ka kan ka kɛ o la, o ye :

• Ninakiliminɛn minnu bɛ don kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la, misali la `FFRw (i n’a fɔ N95)`
• Ɲɛ ni ɲɛda masikiw
• Farikolo datugulanw i n’a fɔ apronw, datugulanw, walima finiw minnu bɛ kɛ siɲɛ kelen
• Senna datugulanw, i n’a fɔ butiki walima sanbara datugulanw

Bana minnu bɛ sɔrɔ fiɲɛ fɛ, olu misaliw:

• Bana minnu bɛ sɔrɔ banakisɛw fɛ, i n’a fɔ `Sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ` walima `Sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ`
• Sumaya, min bɛ sɔrɔ banakisɛw fɛ, walima sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ suguya dɔw (banakisɛfagalan) (bana wɛrɛ min bɛ mɔgɔ minɛ minnu ye kɔnɔbolibana sɔrɔ) .

PPE suguya jumɛnw ye minnu tɛ furakɛli ye?

Hali ni furakɛli yɔrɔw kɔfɛ, PPE tali bɛ se ka joginda jugumanw walima banaw bali. PPE min tɛ furakɛli ye, o misali dɔw filɛ nin ye:

• Ninakili lakanani : Ka fɛn misɛnninw sama minnu bɛ bɔ baara kɛtuma na i n’a fɔ minisiriso, sɛgɛsɛgɛli, ani sɛnɛfɛnw bɔli. U bɛ kɛ fana ka mɔgɔ tanga sisi toxic ma min bɛ bɔ pentiw ni kemikɛlifɛnw na.
• Farikolo yɔrɔw lakanani kasaara ma: kasɛtiw, butiki barikamaw walasa ka senw tanga fɛn girinmanw ma, a ɲɔgɔnnaw.
• Tulo lakanani: Aw bɛ tulolanɛgɛw walima minɛn wɛrɛw kɛ walasa ka aw tulo tanga mankanba ma.
• Ɲɛ tangalan : Fɛn minnu bɛ ɲɛkisɛw tanga (minnu bɛ ɲɛkisɛ jeninida bali) minnu bɛ kɛ ka ɲɛkisɛw jeni, ani lunɛti walima fɛnɲɛnamafagalan minnu tɛ se ka sɔgɔ walasa ka ɲɛw tanga nɔgɔw ma minnu bɛ pan.
• Dumuni lakanani: Fɛn minnu bɛ i n’a fɔ kunsigi ni ganw, olu bɛ se ka dɛmɛ don ka bana caman kunbɛn minnu bɛ sɔrɔ dumuni fɛ.

PPE suguya dɔw bɛ yen minnu kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen don farati kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen dɔ ma. Misaliw:

• Fini minnu tɛ funteni kɛlɛ ani minnu bɛ kɛ ka mɔgɔw bila ka taa, tasumafagalanw bɛ minnu don.
• Lastikuw bɛ kɛ ka mɔgɔ tanga kuran ma.
• Ripstop finiw bɛ kɛ walasa ka mɔgɔ tanga masinw ma minnu bɛ taa teliya la i n’a fɔ cakɛda.
• Fini minnu tɛ se ka furakisɛw kɛlɛ ani minɛn minnu bɛ kɛ ni kemikɛli bagajiw bɔnna.
• Sɔrɔdasi lakanani minɛnw, misali la `MOPP (Mission-Oriented Protective Posture) minɛnw`.

PPE suguya caman wɛrɛw bɛ yen minnu tɛ furakɛli ye, ka kɛɲɛ ni baara walima baara suguya ye. N’i ​​b’a fɛ ka fɛn caman dɔn o ko la, i bɛ se ka dɛmɛ sɔrɔ gɔfɛrɛnaman ka baaradaw fɛ i ka sigida walima i ka jamana na.

A laban na, fɛn minnu ka kan ka to an hakili la (Take-Home Message) .

Mɔgɔ yɛrɛ tangalanw (PPE) nafa ka bon walasa ka aw tanga ani ka to kɛnɛya la. Hali n’a ye don o don ɲɛnamaya yɔrɔ dɔ ye izini dɔw kɔnɔmɔgɔw bolo, fɛɛrɛ caman bɛ yen PPE bɛ se ka bɛɛ dɛmɛ minnu fɛ.

Ni aw walima aw ka denbaya kɔnɔmɔgɔ dɔ bɛ ka furakɛli kɛ, aw kana siga ka kunnafoni wɛrɛw ɲini banakisɛw kɛlɛli fɛɛrɛw kan. PPE ni fɛɛrɛw faamuyali bɛ se ka fɛnba lase mɔgɔ bɛɛ ma minnu sen bɛ o ko la. Aw kana siran ka ɲininkali o ɲininkali kɛ aw ka dɔgɔtɔrɔ walima dɔgɔtɔrɔso baarakɛla la. Aw ka lakana ye u ka ɲɛtaa kunba ye, olu fana!

` Mɔgɔ yɛrɛ tangalanw, PPE, furakɛli masikiw, ɲɛda masikiw, bololanɛgɛw, banaw tali, banakisɛfagalanw, lakanani finiw, kɛnɛya lakanani