Fɛɛrɛ dɔ min bɛ se ka kɛ ka foli kɛ lunɛtiw la! An ka Refractive Lens Exchange dɔn cogo nɔgɔman na.

Yala aw sɛgɛnnen don ka aw ka lunɛti walima aw ka lensɛri ɲini sɔgɔma o sɔgɔma aw kununni kɔfɛ wa? Yala aw sɛgɛnnen don ka aw ka lunɛtiw ɲigi ni sanji bɛ na, ka sisi bɔ, ani ka u saniya tuma bɛɛ wa? N’a sɔrɔ i ye farikoloɲɛnajɛla ye, o kɔfɛ, nin lunɛti ninnu bɛ kɛ gɛlɛyaba ye. O la, mɔgɔ caman b’a miiri ko fura tɛ nin ko in na, ko i ka kan ka ɲɛnamaya kɛ ten i ka ɲɛnamaya bɛɛ kɔnɔ. Nka tiɲɛ na, bi furakɛli fɛɛrɛw bɛ yen minnu bɛ se ka foli bila o lunɛti ninnu na ani ka i ka yeli jɛya . Bi an bɛ kuma o opereli kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen sugu dɔ kan.

Refractive Lens Exchange (RLE) ye mun ye tigitigi?

N’an y’a fɔ cogo nɔgɔman na, nin fana ye ɲɛ opereli ye. Nka, o ye ka ɲɛkisɛ dabɔlen bɔ aw ɲɛ kɔnɔ pewu ani ka ɲɛkisɛ dilannen dɔ don a kɔnɔ kudayi (Intraocular Lens - IOL ) min dabɔra ka bɛn aw yɛrɛ ka yelikɛbaliya ma.

Aw bɛ miiri a la i n’a fɔ ka ɲɛkisɛ fitini dɔ kɛ min fanga ni aw ɲɛkisɛw walima ɲɛkisɛw bɛ don aw ɲɛ na. Ni lensɛri dilannen donna a la, a bɛ baara kɛ i n’a fɔ i ka lensɛri nafama. a bɛ yeelen sinsin min bɛ don i ɲɛ na , k' a sinsin ɲɛda ɲɛkisɛ kan . O b’a to i bɛ se ka yeli kɛ ka jɛya k’a sɔrɔ i ma fiyɛ. Mɔgɔ caman mago tɛ lunɛti don tuguni abada opereli in kɔfɛ. Mɔgɔ dɔw mago bɛ lunɛti dɔrɔn de la baara minnu bɛ kɛ ka surunya, i n’a fɔ gafe walima kunnafonisɛbɛn kalanni.

N’a sɔrɔ aw ye laser opereli ko mɛn, i n’a fɔ `(LASIK)` ani `(PRK)`. O opereli ninnu bɛ ɲɛkisɛ cogoya Changer walasa ka yeli kɛcogo ɲɛ. Nka mɔgɔ dɔw, kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la yeli gɛlɛya jugumanba bɛ mɔgɔ minnu na (kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la walima yɔrɔjan), olu tɛ se ka nin laser opereli ninnu kɛ. O waati de la dɔgɔtɔrɔw bɛ `(Refractive Lens Exchange)` opereli fɔ.

Nin opereli in ka fisa jɔn ma? (Wa a tɛ jɔn ta ye?)

Nin opereli in tɛ bɛɛ ta ye. Aw ɲɛdɔnbaga bɛna aw ɲɛw sɛgɛsɛgɛ ani k’a latigɛ ni o bɛnnen don aw ma. Tablo min bɛ duguma, o bɛna hakilina ɲuman di aw ma o ko la.

Yala si hakɛ nafa ka bon wa?

A ka ca a la nin opereli in ka fisa mɔgɔ ma minnu si tɛmɛna san 40. Kun caman bɛ o la. O dɔ ye ko mɔgɔkɔrɔbaw tɛ gɛlɛya sɔrɔ opereli kɔfɛ. Dɔ wɛrɛ ye ko mɔgɔ caman minnu si tɛmɛna san 40 kan, olu bɛ se ka yeli kɛ kaban (presbyopie). O la, nin opereli in bɛ se k’o gɛlɛya ɲɛnabɔ siɲɛ kelen.

Danfara jumɛn bɛ ɲɛnamini opereli ni nin cɛ?

Nin ye fɛn ye min bɛ mɔgɔ caman hakili ɲagami. Nin opereli fila bɛɛ bɛ kɛ ka ɲɛkisɛ dabɔlen bɔ ka ɲɛkisɛ dilannen (IOL) bila a nɔ na. Nka, opereli kun min na, o tɛ kelen ye fewu.

• Ɲɛkisɛ opereli : O bɛ kɛ barisa ɲɛkisɛ dacogo min bɛ i ɲɛ na , o kɛra sankaba ye (i n’a fɔ galasi min bɛ kɛ ni sisi ye). O sankaba in bɛ ka i ka yeli bali. O la, sankaba ɲɛkisɛ bɛ bɔ ka ɲɛkisɛ dilannen jɛlen dɔ don a kɔnɔ walasa ka yeli jɛlen segin. Nin ye furakɛli wajibiyalen ye .
• Refractive Lens Exchange (RLE) opereli : O bɛ kɛ walasa ka yeli gɛlɛyaw latilen (i n’a fɔ ka yeli kɛ yɔrɔ jan walima ka yeli kɛ yɔrɔ jan) minnu bɛ sɔrɔ ni aw ka ɲɛkisɛ dacogo jɛlen don , nka a tɛ se ka yeelen sinsin ka ɲɛ. Gɛlɛya min bɛ yan, o tɛ lensɛri sankaba ye, nka a ye sinsin gɛlɛya ye . O bɛ kɛ walasa ka dɔ bɔ aw jigi da lunɛti walima lensɛri kan ani ka don o don ɲɛnamaya nɔgɔya. O la, nin ye opereli ye min bɛ kɛ ni sugandili ye sanni ka kɛ furakɛli wajibiyalen ye.

Aw bɛ aw labɛn cogo di sani opereli ka kɛ?

Aw ka ɲɛ operelikɛla bɛna aw ɲɛw sɛgɛsɛgɛ ka ɲɛ sani opereli ka kɛ ani ka baro kɛ ni aw ye ɲɛkisɛ suguya minnu bɛ se ka don ɲɛkisɛ la. A nafa ka bon ka ɲininkali o ɲininkali kɛ aw la nin waati in na.

IOL suguya kunbaba caman bɛ yen:

• IOL minnu bɛ kɛ yɔrɔ kelen na: O lensɛriw bɛ se ka yeli jɛlen di yɔrɔjan walima yɔrɔjan . U tɛ se ka o fila bɛɛ di. Misali la, n’i bɛ o lensɛriw don yɔrɔjan yeli kama, siga t’a la, i mago bɛna kɛ lunɛtiw la baara kɛrɛfɛtaw kama i n’a fɔ gafe kalanni walima i ka telefɔni lajɛ.
• IOL multifocal (lensɛri minnu bɛ yɔrɔjan ni kɛrɛfɛla yeli di): O lensɛriw b’a to i bɛ se ka yɔrɔjan ni kɛrɛfɛfɛnw ye ni lunɛti tɛ. Nka, nafa dɔw b’u la. Mɔgɔ dɔw bɛ se ka yeelen ni halo ye ni u bɛ bolifɛn boli su fɛ. A ka c’a la, o fɛnw bɛ tunun waati tɛmɛnen kɔfɛ.
• Monovision fɛɛrɛ: Nin ye fɛɛrɛ ye min ka di kosɛbɛ. I bɛ min kɛ yan, o ye ka ``monofocal`` lensɛri bila ɲɛ kelen na min bɛ kɛ ka yɔrɔjan ye ani ka ``monofocal`` lens bila ɲɛ tɔ kelen na. Hali n’a bɛ kɛ kabako ye dɔɔni a daminɛ na, waati dɔ tɛmɛnen kɔfɛ i hakili bɛ dege o la ani i bɛ daminɛ ka yɔrɔjan ni kɛrɛfɛla bɛɛ ye k’a sɔrɔ i m’a dɔn.

Aw bɛ kuma aw ka dɔgɔtɔrɔ fɛ walasa k’a latigɛ nin sugandiliw la jumɛn bɛ bɛn aw ka ɲɛnamaya kɛcogo, aw ka baara ani aw magow ma kosɛbɛ.

Opereli bɛ kɛ cogo di?

Kun t’a la ka siran nin opereli in ɲɛ. A ka ca a la, a bɛ miniti 15-30 ɲɔgɔn kɛ ka ban. Opereli kɛcogo minnu bɛ kɛ, olu filɛ nin ye:

1. Fɔlɔ , ɲɛdimifura bɛ don aw ɲɛ na walasa k' a sɔgɔsɔgɔ . O la, i tɛna dimi foyi sɔrɔ. Ni a ka kan, aw bɛ se ka hakiliɲagamifura di aw ma walasa aw hakili ka sigi. I bɛna kɛ hakili la, nka i ka yeli bɛna kɛ fɛn ye min tɛ jɛya. I bɛ Se ka min Ye o ye yeelen ni lamaga dɔw ye.

2. O kɔfɛ, operelikɛla bɛ laser (laser) walima ni bɔgɔlan finmanba dɔ kɛ ka tigɛ fitiniba dɔ kɛ ɲɛ finman (sclera) ni ɲɛda ɲɛkisɛ bɛ ɲɔgɔn sɔrɔ yɔrɔ min na.

3. O kɔ, aw bɛ baara kɛ ni minɛn ye min bɛ i n’a fɔ sɛbɛnnikɛlan (phacoemulsification), aw bɛ aw ka lensɛri dabɔlen kari ka kɛ fɛn misɛnninw ye ka a sama ka bɔ ni hakilisigi ye.

4. Sisan, ɲɛkisɛ dilannen (IOL) min sugandira ka tɛmɛ, o bɛ don yɔrɔ dabɔlen na o tigɛyɔrɔ fitinin fɛ, ka a bila ka ɲɛ lensɛri kapisi nɔgɔlen kɔnɔ min bɛ ɲɛkisɛ minɛ.

5. Nin tigɛ in ka dɔgɔn fo a yɛrɛ mago tɛ sɔgɔli la . A bɛna da tugu ka kɛnɛya a yɛrɛ ma.

6. A laban na, aw bɛna taa dɔgɔtɔrɔso la ni ɲɛkisɛ fitini dɔ sirilen ye.

Mun bɛ kɛ opereli kɔfɛ?

Opereli kɔfɛ, aw bɛna kɔlɔsi miniti 30 ɲɔgɔn kɔnɔ, ka sɔrɔ ka a to aw ka taa so. A nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ mɔgɔ dɔ ka na n’i ye so. Ani fana, aw ka kan ka mɔgɔ sɔrɔ min bɛ taa ni aw ye aw ka dɔgɔtɔrɔso lajɛ fɔlɔ la opereli kɔfɛ. Dɔgɔtɔrɔ bɛna a fɔ aw ye waati min na aw bɛ se ka bolifɛn ta tuguni.

A ka ca a la, aw bɛ dusukasi dɔw sɔrɔ opereli kɔfɛ tile fɔlɔw la. Olu ye waati dɔɔnin dɔrɔn ta ye.

• Yeli bɛ kɛ ka ɲɛ dɔɔni
• Yeli fila ye
• Nɔgɔ bɛ ɲɛw la, i n’a fɔ cɛncɛn bɛ u la.
• Ɲɛw bilenni
• Ɲɛji bɛ woyo ka bɔ ɲɛw la

Olu bɛna tunun pewu waati tɛmɛnen kɔfɛ. Mɔgɔ dɔw fana bɛ se ka ɲɛnayeli kɔlɔlɔw sɔrɔ ɲɛkisɛ la (IOL).

• A bɛ iko dulonni ni i y’a lajɛ ka bɔ kɛrɛ fɛ
• Yeelen sira min bɛ manamana, n’i y’a lajɛ ka bɔ kɛrɛ fɛ
• Ka halo walima yeelen ye yeelenw lamini na, kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la su fɛ

Ninnu ka teli ka kɛ mɔgɔw la minnu ka IOL caman bɛ u la, wa a ka ca a la u bɛ dɔgɔya waati tɛmɛnen kɔfɛ ni hakili bɛ a yɛrɛ dege u la.

O opereli in nafa ni farati jumɛnw bɛ a la?

I n’a fɔ opereli suguya bɛɛ, nin opereli in nafa ni farati bɛɛ bɛ a la. Ni o opereli kɛra ɲɛ opereli dɔnbaga dɔ fɛ min bɛ se kosɛbɛ, o bɛ se ka dɔ bɔ faratiw la kosɛbɛ.

Aw ka kan ka taa dɔgɔtɔrɔso la tuma jumɛn?

A ka ca a la ɲɛ ka fɛn dɔw ye kɛnɛya waati la opereli kɔfɛ, nka taamasiɲɛ dɔw bɛ yen an ka kan ka minnu kɔlɔsi kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la.

Sugandili wɛrɛ jumɛnw bɛ yen ka fara nin opereli in kan?

Refractive Lens Exchange tɛ bɛɛ ta ye. Sugandili wɛrɛw bɛ se ka kɛ minnu bɛnnen don i ma.

• Lunɛti walima ɲɛkisɛw: Nin ye fɛɛrɛ nɔgɔman ye min tɛ mɔgɔ minɛ.
• Laser opereli (LASIK, PRK): Ninnu bɛ se ka bɛn mɔgɔ ma minnu ɲɛnayeli gɛlɛya ka dɔgɔn fo ka se a danma ma.
• Phakic Intraocular Lens (PIOL) (PIOL) doncogo : O ye ka ɲɛkisɛ kura don i ka ɲɛkisɛ dafalen ɲɛfɛ k’a sɔrɔ i ma a bɔ. A bɛ i n’a fɔ ka lensɛri don i ɲɛ kɔnɔ. Nin ye fɛɛrɛ ɲuman ye, kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la, mɔgɔ minnu si tɛ san 40 bɔ, minnu ɲɛnayeli jugumanba bɛ u la nka u ma ɲɛnamini daminɛ fɔlɔ.

Min nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ, o ye ka kuma i ɲɛdɔgɔtɔrɔ fɛ nin fɛɛrɛ kelen-kelen bɛɛ kan, u nafa n’u dɛsɛ, ani ka fɛn sugandi min ka fisa i ma.