Amekae nye ayikuŋutinunyala? Ðe wòhiã be nàlé be na wò ayikuwoa?

Èse ‘ Aɖudɔdala ’ aɖe ŋkɔ kpɔa? Ðewohĩ wò ɖɔkta ɖo wò ɖe ɖeka gbɔ. Alo ɖewohĩ ayiku ƒe kuxi aɖe koe nètsi dzimaɖi vie. Egbea, mina míaƒo nu tso amesi nye aɖudɔdala, nusi wowɔna, kple ɣeyiɣi si wòle be nàkpɔ wo ŋu.

Ameka tututue nye ayikuŋutinunyala?

Kpuie ko la, ayikuŋutinunyala nye ɖɔkta si bi ɖe ayikudɔlélewo kple wo dada me. Abe alesi nènyae ene la, ayiku siwo le míaƒe ŋutilã me nye míaƒe aɖuɖɔtoeme ƒe akpa aɖe. Wole abe ŋutinu eve siwo le abe gbe ene. Woɖea míaƒe ʋu eye woɖea gbeɖuɖɔwo, tsi si sɔ gbɔ, kple elektrikŋusẽnamɔ̃wo ɖa abe aɖuɖɔ ene. Eyata ayiku siawo ƒe lãmesẽ le vevie ŋutɔ.

Amekae nye Ðeviwo ƒe Aɖuŋutinunyala?

Ekema, ayiku me kuxiwo ate ŋu akpe ɖe ɖevi suewo gɔ̃ hã ŋu. Ðeviwo ƒe ayikuŋutinunyala nye ɖɔkta si bi ɖe ayikudɔlélewo kple wo dada me le amesiame me tso vidzĩ yeyewo dzi va ɖo ɖevi suewo kple sɔhɛwo dzi. Wonya ale si kuxi siawo gblẽa nu le ɖevi suewo ŋu ne wole tsitsim hã.

Nukae ayikuŋutinunyala wɔna?

Enyo, azɔ mina míalé ŋku ɖe nusi tututu ayikuŋutinunyala wɔna ŋu. Wodia nɔnɔmewo abe ayikudɔ kple ayiku ƒe dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie ene koŋ hedaa wo . Menye ema ɖeɖeko o, wonya alesi ayikudɔ ate ŋu agblẽ nu le ŋutilã ƒe akpa bubuwo hã ŋu nyuie. Le kpɔɖeŋu me:

• Dɔlélenutsiŋutete ƒe Dɔlélewo: Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, míaƒe ŋutilã ŋutɔ ƒe dɔlélenutsiŋutete ate ŋu agblẽ nu le míaƒe ayikuwo ŋu.
• Dzitodzito me Dɔléle: Ayikukuxiwo ate ŋu agblẽ nu le dzia ŋu, eye dzidɔ ate ŋu agblẽ nu le ayiku ŋu. Kadodo sẽŋu aɖe le wo ame evea dome.
• Ʋusɔgbɔdɔ (Hypertension): Ʋusɔgbɔdɔ menyo na ayiku o, eye ayikudɔ hã ate ŋu ahe ʋusɔgbɔdɔ vɛ.

Aleke gbegbee wòle be nàku kutri hafi azu ayikudɔdala?

Èsusu be aɖuɖɔtoedɔdala nyenye le bɔbɔea? Gbɛɖɛ! Enye mɔzɔzɔ didi aɖe si me wotsɔ wo ɖokui na. Bu nu geɖe si wòle be woasrɔ̃ ŋu kpɔ:

• Gbã la, ƒe ene ƒe kɔledzidede.
• Emegbe ele be nàsrɔ̃ nu ƒe ene le atikewɔsuku .
• Mewu enu ɖe ​​afima o. Ele be woaxɔ ƒe etɔ̃ ƒe hehe le afima nɔnɔ ŋu. Le esia me la, woxɔa hehe tɔxɛ le Atikewɔwɔ le Ememe alo Ðeviwo ƒe Dɔlélewo me.
• Le ema megbe la, ele be nàwɔ ƒe eve alo etɔ̃ ƒe hehe tɔxɛ le ayikudɔlélewo ŋu, si nye ``Hadede.`` Esiae nye ayikuŋutinunya ƒe akpa si de to wu.
• Wo dometɔ aɖewo xɔa hehe ƒe ɖeka kpee be woabi ɖe ayiku dodo na ame (Transplant Nephrology) alo nusiwo do ƒome kple ayikudɔlélewo (Interventional Nephrology) me.
• Mlɔeba la, le Sri Lanka la, ele be woaŋlɔ ŋkɔ ɖe Sri Lanka Atikewɔlawo ƒe Aɖaŋuɖoha me, eye le dutadukɔwo me la, wobiaa ɖaseɖigbalẽ tɔxɛwo (Dɔwɔha ƒe Ðaseɖigbalẽ) tso habɔbɔ siwo dzi woda asi ɖo le dukɔ mawo me gbɔ.

Èkpɔa, ɖokuitsɔtsɔna gã ka gbegbee nye si esia nye! Esia tae sidzedze deto le wo si le ayiku ŋu ɖo.

Nukae nye Aɖuɖɔtoedɔléle si Wodona Ðe Ame Ŋu Kple Aɖudɔŋutinunya si Wotsɔ Dea Nu Me?

Míeƒo nu tso hehe tɔxɛ bubu siwo woyɔna be `( Transplant Nephrology)` kple `(Interventional Nephrology)` ŋu va yi. Na míalé ŋku ɖe nusiwo wonye ŋu.

• Aɖuɖɔtoemedɔdada nye dɔ tɔxɛ aɖe si kpɔa ayiku kple dɔgbo dodo na ame, kpakple dɔnɔ siwo wodo na ame siawo dzi kpɔkpɔ hã gbɔ. Esia fia be ne wodo ayiku vɔ la, enye woƒe agbanɔamedzi be woaɖo aɖaŋu le atike siwo hiã be wòanɔ dɔ wɔm nyuie vaseɖe esime wòawɔ ɖeka kple ŋutilãa nyuie.
• Interventional Nephrology nye dɔ tɔxɛ aɖe si bi ɖe ʋukawo wɔwɔ kple wo me léle ɖe asi me, vevietɔ na dialysis (ʋukɔkɔɖi). Wowɔa ayiku me lãmenugbagbeviwo hã, siwo nye lãkusi suesuesue siwo woɖe tso ayiku me. Wona hehe wo nyuie le:
• Catheterwo dede kple wo ɖeɖe ɖa (esiawo nye mɔ̃ falɛfalɛ siwo me do le siwo wozãna tsɔ dea tsi ŋutilãa me hedoa goe).
• Stentwo dede (esiawo nye plastik-mɔ̃ siwo wotsɔ dea ʋukawo me be woanɔ ʋuʋu ɖi).
• Ʋu ƒe sisi ɖeɖeɖa.
• Fistulograms (esia léa ŋku ɖe kadodo si mesɔ o le ayiku me ŋu, i.e. fistula).
• Ayiku me lãmenugbagbeviwo ɖeɖeɖa.

Nukawoe nye nɔnɔme siwo bɔ siwo ayikuŋutinunyala da?

Dɔléle ƒomevi kawoe aɖudɔdala daa dɔ na? Nɔnɔme siwo wodaa zi geɖe dometɔ aɖewoe nye esi:

• Suklidɔ ƒe Ayikudɔ kple ayikudɔ bubu siwo suklidɔ hena vɛ. Suklidɔ nye ayikuwo ƒe futɔ gã aɖe.
• Ʋusɔgbɔdɔ.
• Ayikuwo ƒe Dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie.
• Ayikudɔ si woyɔna be Cystic Kidney Dɔléle.
• Ayiku me kpewo. Ame geɖe se nya sia.
• Nephrotic Syndrome ƒe Dɔléle.
• Ayikudɔléle si le eƒe nuwuwu.
• Ʋumenugbagbeviɣidɔ si woyɔna be Uremic Syndrome.
• Aɖuɖɔtoe me Dɔlékuiwo (UTIs).
• Ayikuwo ƒe Dɔlékuiwo.
• Hyponatremia (sodium ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ si bɔbɔ ɖe ŋutilã me) kple elektrikŋusẽ bubuwo ƒe masɔmasɔ.
• Aɖi ƒe agbɔsɔsɔme si gbɔ eme si hiã be woawɔ ʋumenugbagbeviɣidɔ.
• Glomerulonephritis (GN): Esiae nye esime ayiku me tsilénu sue siwo le ayiku me la va xɔa dzo.

Dodokpɔ kple dɔ kawoe aɖudɔdala wɔna?

Dodokpɔ kple mɔnu kawoe aɖudɔdala zãna tsɔ dia dɔlélewo hedaa wo?

• Nɔnɔmetatawo dodokpɔ vovovowo: Esiawo dometɔ aɖewoe nye X-ray, CT scan, kple ultrasound. Esiawo ate ŋu akpe ɖe mía ŋu míakpɔ alesi dɔdzẽ le ayikuawo me, woƒe lolome, kple woƒe anyinɔnɔ.
• Ayikuwo ƒe Dɔwɔwɔ Dodokpɔwo: Esiawo nye dodokpɔ siwo gblɔa alesi tututu wò ayikuwo le dɔ wɔm nyuie na wò. Wo dometɔ aɖewoe nye ʋudodokpɔ kple aɖuɖɔ dodokpɔ.
• Dialysis: Abe alesi míegblɔe va yi ene la, ne wò ayikuwo mele dɔ wɔm nyuie o la, dialysis mɔ̃ ate ŋu awɔ dɔa na wò. Esia bia be mɔ̃ aɖe naɖe wò ʋu, akɔ gbeɖuɖɔwo kple tsi siwo sɔ gbɔ ɖe eme, eye emegbe wòatrɔ ʋu si ŋu wokɔ la ayi wò ŋutilã me.
• Ayiku me Dzodzro: Le esia me la, ayikuŋutinunyala ɖea lãkusi sue aɖe ŋutɔ tso wò ayiku me heɖonɛ ɖe dodokpɔxɔa me. Esia kpena ɖe ame ŋu ŋutɔ le ayikudɔléle didi me.
• Ayiku Dodokpɔ ƒe Belélename: Ne wodo ayiku na wò la, ayiku dodo ƒe amekola atsɔ ayiku si le lãmesẽ me (si tso amesi na wò gbɔ) ade wò akɔta. Zi geɖe la, wò ŋutɔ wò ayiku si le dɔ wɔm la anɔ wò ŋutilã me. Aɖudɔdala awɔ dɔ kple wò amekola be wòakpe ɖe ŋuwò nàdzra ɖo ɖe amekokoa ŋu eye wòana beléle si nèhiã le wò hayahaya me la wò.

Vovototo kae le Aɖudɔdala kple Aɖuɖɔtoedɔdala dome?

Esia nye nusi tɔtɔa ame geɖe. Vovototo kae le ayikuŋutinunyala kple aɖuɖɔtoedɔdala dome? Tɔtɔ sia doa mo ɖa elabena wo ame evea siaa ƒe dɔwɔwɔ do ƒome kple wo nɔewo vie.

Kpuie ko la, ayikuŋutinunyala bi ɖe nɔnɔme siwo gblẽa nu le ayiku ŋu me.Ne kuxi aɖe le ŋuwò si gblẽa nu le wò ayiku alo ayiku ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ŋu la, ɖɔkta nyuitɔ kekeake na wòe nye ayikuŋutinunyala.

Aɖuɖɔtoedɔdala nye ɖɔkta si dea dzesi dɔléle siwo gblẽa nu le aɖuɖɔtoe ŋu hedaa wo. Wò aɖuɖɔtoewo dometɔ aɖewoe nye wò tsinyegoe, tsinyegoe, tsinyegoe, kple ayiku. Wobi ɖe ŋutsu kple nyɔnu ƒe vidzidzi ƒe dzesiwo, nɔnɔmewo, kple atikewɔwɔ hã me. Ne kuxi aɖe le wò aɖuɖɔtoe alo vidzidzi ŋu la, ele be nàyi aɖuɖɔtoedɔdala gbɔ.

Vovototo vevi bubue nye be amekoko ŋuti hehe le aɖuɖɔtoedɔdalawo si. Ne ehiã be woawɔ dɔ na ame, abe ayiku me kansa alo ayiku me kpewo ene, ko hafi wodea nu ayiku me kuxiwo me. Aɖudɔdalawo mewɔa dɔ na ame o. Wotsɔa atikewo kple mɔnu bubuwo daa ayikuawo.

Ɣekaɣie wòle be makpɔ ayikuŋutinunyala?

Enyo, fifia ɖewohĩ èle eŋu bum be, ‘Ɣekaɣie wòle be makpɔ ayikudɔdala?’ Ne ayikudɔ ƒe dzesi aɖe le ŋuwò la, ele be nàyi ayikuŋutinunyala gbɔ godoo. Dzesiawo dometɔ aɖewoe nye esi:

• Ayikudɔléle ƒe Ƒomea ƒe Ŋutinya: Ne ayikudɔ le wò ʋumeme aɖe ŋu la, ke èle afɔku gã aɖe me. Aɖudɔdala ate ŋu akpe ɖe ame ŋu be woaxe mɔ ɖe ayikudɔléle nu alo ade dzesii ahadae kaba.
• Suklidɔ: Suklidɔ ate ŋu agblẽ nu le ayikuwo ŋu. Ne suklidɔ le ŋuwò la, ke ayiku ƒe dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie ate ŋu anɔ ŋuwò.
• Ʋusɔgbɔdɔ: Ʋusɔgbɔdɔ ate ŋu agblẽ nu le ayikuwo hã ŋu. Abe alesi nènyae ene la, ayikuwo zãa ʋukawo tsɔ kɔa ʋu. Ne nyaƒoɖeamenu dzi ɖe edzi la, ʋuka siawo ƒe asitɔtrɔ le nɔnɔmewo ŋu dzi ɖena kpɔtɔna, si ate ŋu aɖe ʋu kple oxygen ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ si ɖoa ayikuwo me dzi akpɔtɔ. Esia ate ŋu ana ayiku nawɔ dɔ nyuie o.
• Tɔtrɔ siwo va le aɖuɖɔtoe me: Ne ède dzesi tɔtrɔ aɖewo le wò aɖuɖɔ alo aɖuɖɔtoe me la, ate ŋu anye ayikudɔléle ƒe dzesi. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, ɖewohĩ ahiã be nàɖe aɖuɖɔ zi geɖe, nàɖe aɖuɖɔ ʋɛ aɖewo, wò aɖuɖɔ ate ŋu adze abe futukpɔ ene, alo wò aɖuɖɔ ƒe amadede ate ŋu ado viviti.
• Ahɔhɔ̃ me Fuɖename: Esia ate ŋu anye ayikudɔ ƒe dzesi hã. Menye atikewɔwɔ ƒe nɔnɔmee wònye o, gake ɖɔktawo zãa nya sia tsɔ ɖɔa nuwo abe tamebubu blewu kple seselelãme be yeƒe susu le ye ŋu ene. Ne èkpɔ be yeƒe susu le tɔtɔm, yeŋlɔa nu be, alo yeƒe susu tsɔtsɔ ɖo nu ŋu sesẽ na ye la, ke nya nu tso ema hã ŋu.

Nukae dzɔna le ŋkeke gbãtɔ si dzi woyi aɖudɔdala gbɔ?

Nukae dzɔna le ŋkeke gbãtɔ dzi ne èyi aɖudɔdala gbɔ? Nusiwo dzɔna zi geɖee nye esi:

• Wò tɔeAtikewɔwɔ ŋuti nuŋlɔɖi xoxoawo katã me léle kpɔ.
• Nyabiase tso wò dzesiwo ŋu .
• Wowɔa ŋutilãmedɔdada .
• Wobiaa nuwo abe ʋudodokpɔ, aɖuɖɔ dodokpɔ, kple nɔnɔmetatawo dodokpɔ ene.

Aleke nèdzrana ɖo ɖe ayikudɔdala gbɔ yiyi ŋu?

Ele vevie ŋutɔ be nàdzra ɖo ɖe wò ŋkeke gbãtɔ si nàyi aɖudɔdala gbɔ ŋu. Nu siwo nàte ŋu awɔ dometɔ aɖewoe nye esi:

• Ne agbalẽvi aɖewo li siwo wobia tso asiwò be nàkpe ɖo hafi ayi ɖɔkta gbɔ la, ke kpe wo ɖo.
• Ŋlɔ biabia aɖewo siwo nèsusu be wole vevie wu be nàdzro kple ɖɔkta la ɖi eye nàtsɔ wo ɖe asi le ``Nyabiasewo ƒe Ŋkɔgbalẽ`` me .
• Ne tɔtrɔ aɖewo va le wò lãmesẽ me nyitsɔ laa la, nenɔ susu me na wò.
• Dzra wò dzesiwo katã ɖi le ``Dzesiwo ƒe Ŋkekegbalẽ'' me. Ŋlɔ nuwo abe gbesigbe dzesiawo dze egɔme, ɣeyiɣi si me dɔlélea dze egɔme, kple ɣeyiɣi didi si wòdze la ene ɖi.
• Nya wò ƒomea ƒe atikewɔwɔ ŋutinya . Nyatakaka siawo akpe ɖe wò ɖɔkta ŋu wòakpɔ dɔlélea.
• Do awu siwo me kɔ eye wo dodo le bɔbɔe . Nuwo abe T-shirt, awudziwui, awudziwui, kple pantalon ene.
• Ŋlɔ amekoko siwo wowɔ na wò la ɖi .
• Ne ɖɔkta bubuwo ƒe dodokpɔ me tsonu le asiwò la, tsɔ woƒe kɔpiwo ɖe asi.
• Tsɔ wò ɖɔkta gbãtɔ kple ɖɔkta bubu siwo gbɔ nèyina enuenu la ƒe ŋkɔwo kple telefon xexlẽdzesiwo .
• Ne èle wò ʋu ƒe sisi kpɔm le aƒeme la, tsɔ wò ʋu ƒe sisi ƒe mɔ̃a ɖe asi.
• Ŋlɔ atike siwo katã nèzãna fifia la ɖi . De atike siwo woŋlɔ na wò, atike siwo womeƒlena le atikedzraƒe o, vitaminwo, kple kpeɖeŋutɔtikewo eme.
• Tsɔ wò nugblẽfexegbalẽviwo ɖe asi.
• Ne anya wɔ la, tsɔ xɔ̃wò alo ƒometɔ aɖe ɖe asi. Woate ŋu awɔ nuŋlɔɖiwo, akpe ɖe ŋuwò nàbia nyawo, aɖo ŋku nya si ɖɔkta la gblɔ dzi na wò, eye woakpe ɖe ŋuwò nàwɔ ɖoɖo ɖe dodokpɔwo ŋu.
• Bia nya tso ɣeyiɣi siwo woawɔ atsɔ akplɔe ɖo hã ŋu .

Mlɔeba la, nu siwo dzi wòle be woaɖo ŋkui

Eyata, le nusiwo me míedzro egbea me la, mele mɔ kpɔm be susu nyui aɖe le asiwò le amesi nye aɖudɔdala, nusi wowɔna, kple ɣeyiɣi si wòle be nàkpɔ wo ŋu. Ayikuwo nye ŋutinu siwo meɖoa to o, evɔ wonye ŋutinu veviwo ŋutɔ le míaƒe ŋutilã me. Esia tae wòle vevie ŋutɔ be nàlé be na wò ayiku ƒe lãmesẽ ɖo.

Ne ɖikeke aɖe le mewò le ayikudɔ ŋu, ne dzesiwo le ŋuwò, alo ne ayikudɔ le wò ƒomea me la, mègahe ɖe megbe le atikewɔlawo ƒe aɖaŋuɖoɖo didi me o. Ne ehiã la, yi ɖakpɔ aɖuɖɔtoedɔdala. Wole afima be yewoakpe ɖe ŋuwò. Ne wokpɔ dɔléle aɖe dze sii kaba la, edada nɔa bɔbɔe wu sã. Wò ayikuwo dzi kpɔkpɔ le asiwò!

` Ayiku, ayikuŋutinunyala, ayikudɔ, dialysis, aɖuɖɔtoe, ʋusɔgbɔdɔ, suklidɔ