Ðe nètɔ be yeabu nu gbagbe suesuesue nenie le míaƒe xexea me ŋu kpɔa? Míeyɔa nugbagbevi sue siawo be “ dɔlékuiwo .” Togbɔ be ɖewo ate ŋu ahe dɔléle vɛ hã la, le nyateƒe me la, bubuwo wɔa akpa aɖe si kpena ɖe ame ŋu. Egbea, mina míaƒo nu tso amesiwo nye nugbagbevi sue siawo, alesi wokpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe dziwòe, kple alesi nàte ŋu anɔ dedie—si me woɖe eme bɔbɔe, abe alesi nèle dze ɖom kple xɔ̃wò ene.
Nukae Nye Dɔlékuiwo? Numeɖeɖe Blewu aɖe
Kpuie ko la, dɔlékuiwo nye nu gbagbe suesuesue siwo ŋku mate ŋu akpɔ o. Atikewɔlawo yɔa wo be nugbagbevi suesuewo alo nugbagbevi suesuewo. Wole sue ale gbegbe be wo dometɔ akpe geɖe ate ŋu anɔ pinhead dzi evɔ màde dzesii gbeɖe o.
Bu eŋu kpɔ: dɔlékuiwo le afisiafi! Wole ya si nègbɔna, tsi si nènona, anyigba, wò nuɖuɖu, kple nusianu kloe si ŋu nèka asi la me. Wonɔa wò ŋutilã me kple edzi gɔ̃ hã. Ðe esia mewɔ nuku oa?
Gake menye dɔlékuiwo katãe gblẽa nu le ame ŋu o. Le nyateƒe me la, ɖewo ɖea vi ŋutɔ. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, dɔlékui aɖewo koŋ siwo le wò dɔgbo me kpena ɖe ŋuwò nèɖua wò nuɖuɖuwo. Gakpe ɖe eŋu la, dɔlékui geɖe siwo kpena ɖe ame ŋu wɔa dɔ abe ametakpɔnu ene, si xea mɔ na amedzidzela siwo gblẽa nu le ame ŋu be woagaxɔ wo o.
Gake dɔlékui aɖewo ate ŋu ahe dɔlékuiwo kple dɔlélewo vɛ vavã. Ne dɔlékui vɔ̃ɖi siawo va ge ɖe wò ŋutilã me la, ɣemaɣie nèdzea dɔ. Mɔ nyuitɔ siwo dzi nàto axe mɔ na dɔlékui siawo be woagakaka o dometɔ ɖekae nye be nàklɔ asi nyuie eye nàklɔ asi enuenu.
Nukawoe Nye Dɔlékui Ƒomevi Veviwo?
Dɔlékui ƒomevi vevi enee li. Na míalé ŋku ɖe wo dometɔ ɖesiaɖe ŋu nyuie wu.
| Dɔlékui Ƒomevi | Nuɖᴐɖᴐ | Kpɔɖeŋuwo / Atikewɔwɔ |
|---|---|---|
| Dɔlékuiwo | Nu gbagbe siwo me lãmenugbagbevi ɖeka le. Wo dometɔ aɖewo kpena ɖe ame ŋu, evɔ bubuwo ya wɔa aɖinuwo. | Strep ŋɔti, UTI-dɔlékuiwo. Atikewɔwɔ: Dɔlékuiwutikewo. |
| Dɔlékuiwo | Nusue siwo menye lãmenugbagbeviwo o siwo hiã be lãmenugbagbevi gbagbewo nate ŋu anɔ agbe ahadzi ɖe edzi. | Aɖuɖɔtoe si bɔ, dzamezã, aɖitsi. Atikewɔwɔ: Dɔlékuiwutikewo. |
| Fungiwo ƒe ƒuƒoƒo | Lãmenugbagbevi geɖe siwo le abe numiemiewo ene. Wotsina nyuie le teƒe siwo dzoxɔxɔ kple tsidzadza le. | Yeast dɔlékuiwo, Kamedefefewɔla ƒe afɔ. Atikewɔwɔ: Atike siwo tsia fungi nu. |
| Nudzodzoevi siwo woyɔna be Protozoa | Nu gbagbe siwo si lãmenugbagbevi ɖeka le siwo ɖi lãwo ƒe lãmenugbagbeviwo. Zi geɖe la, ekakana to tsi si me dɔlékuiwo le dzi. | Asrã, toxoplasmosis, dɔléle si nye toxoplasmosis. Atikewɔwɔ: Atike siwo tsia dɔlékuiwo nu. |
Ɣekaɣie Woke Ðe Dɔlékuiwo Ŋu?
Dɔlékui siwo ŋu woke ɖo ƒe ŋutinya dze egɔme tso keke ƒe alafa geɖe me. Le ƒe 1676 lɔƒo la, Hollandtɔ dzɔdzɔmeŋutinunyala aɖe si ŋkɔe nye Antonie van Leeuwenhoek tsɔ nusuekpɔmɔ̃ xoxo aɖe si eya ŋutɔ tu tsɔ lé ŋku ɖe dɔlékuiwo ŋu zi gbãtɔ. Esi nugbagbevi suesuewo ŋuti nunya va nɔ ŋgɔ yim la, míesrɔ̃ nu geɖe wu.
Le ƒe 1857 me la, Franseawo ƒe atikeŋutinunyala Louis Pasteur ɖo kpe edzi be nugbagbevi suesuewo ƒe ɖiƒoƒo gbɔe nuɖuɖu gblẽna. Esia na wòŋlɔ eƒe “ Dɔlékuiwo Ŋuti Nufiafia ,” si ɖo kpe edzi be dɔlékuiwo ate ŋu ahe dɔlékuiwo kple dɔlélewo vɛ. Do ŋgɔ na esia la, dzɔdzɔmeŋutinunyalawo xɔ “dzidzime si dzɔna le eɖokui si” dzi se—si nye nukpɔsusu si nye be ɖeko nu gbagbewo ate ŋu ado tso nu gbagbe siwo menye nu gbagbewo o me. Bu alesi míebua xexeame le mɔ bubu nu fifia ŋu kpɔ!
Aleke Dɔlékuiwo Le?
Dɔlékui akpa gãtɔ mate ŋu akpɔ kple ŋku o elabena wole sue ŋutɔ. Le nusuekpɔmɔ̃ me la, àte ŋu akpɔ wo le nɔnɔme vovovowo me, abe gogloeƒe suesuesuewo, atikplɔwo, alo ʋuʋudediwo ene. Wole sue ale gbegbe be àte ŋu aɖo wo dometɔ siwo ade 1,000 ɖe fli me le pɛnsil-nutunu aɖe tame.
Aleke Dɔlékuiwo Kakae?
Mɔ geɖe li siwo dzi dɔlékuiwo tona zɔa mɔ. Nusiwo bɔ wue nye esi:
- To kadodo tẽ me: Asikaka ame ŋu, nugbugbɔgbugbɔ, alo nuzazãwo mama kple amesi ŋu dɔlélea le.
- To gbɔgbɔtsixetsixe me: Yagbɔgbɔ ne ame aɖe si te ɖe ŋuwò ƒo aɖuɖɔ alo kɔ akɔta vɔ megbe.
- To aɖuɖɔ me dɔlékuiwo kaka me: Ne mèklɔ asi nyuie le aklala ɖɔliɖɔli alo nugododeƒe zazã vɔ megbe o, eye emegbe nàka asi wò ŋɔti, nu, alo ŋku ŋu.
- To teƒe siwo dɔlékuiwo le dzi: Kaka nu siwo bɔ (abe asiléƒe ene) ŋu eye emegbe nàka asi wò mo ŋu.
Dɔlékuiwo ate ŋu akaka to:
- Fufɔfɔ alo vidzidzi tso vidada gbɔ yi vi gbɔ.
- Lãwo ƒe ɖuɖu alo nudzodzoewo ƒe ɖuɖu.
- Anyigba, nuɖuɖu, alo tsidzɔƒe siwo me dɔlékuiwo le.
Aleke Míate Ŋu Atsrɔ̃ Dɔlékuiwo?
Menye nusianue ate ŋu awu dɔlékui ƒomevi ɖesiaɖe o, gake mɔnu aɖewo siwo wozãna ɖaa wɔa dɔ ŋutɔ:
- Hydrogen Peroxide : Ẽ, ewua dɔlékui kple dɔlékui geɖe siwo le anyigba siwo dzi ʋuʋudedi mele o dzi nyuie.
- Aha si Wotsɔ Tutu : Ẽ, asikɔklɔtike siwo me isopropyl aha sesẽ 70% ya teti le hã le eme.
- Vinegar: Ao, Vinegar metsrɔ̃a dɔlékui alo dɔlékui geɖe siwo bɔ, siwo dome dzamezã ƒe dɔlékui alo COVID-19 hã le, nyuie o.
- Dzoxɔxɔ: Ɛ̃. Yame ƒe dzoxɔxɔ si nye 60°C (140°F) alo esi wu nenema ate ŋu awu dɔlékui geɖe.
Nu Vevi Siwo Wotsɔna Yia Nu
Kpuie ko la, nusiwo dzi wòle be woaɖo ŋkui wue nye esi:
- Dɔlékuiwo nye nu gbagbe suesuesue siwo wokpɔna le afisiafi.
- Wole ƒomevi vevi ene me: dɔlékuiwo, dɔlékuiwo, fungi , kple protozoa.
- Togbɔ be dɔlékui aɖewo kpena ɖe ame ŋu hã la, bubuwo ate ŋu ahe dɔléle vɛ.
- Mɔ bɔbɔetɔ si wɔa dɔ wu si dzi nàto axe mɔ ɖe dɔlékuiwo ƒe kaka nu enye be nàklɔ asi nyuie kple adzalẽ.
- Nɔ aƒeme ne èle sesem le ɖokuiwò me be yeƒe lãme sẽ be yeakpɔ ame bubuwo ta.
- Ne màte ŋu aklɔ asi o la, zã asikɔklɔtike si me aha le.
Ne ètsɔ numame tsɛ siawo de eme la, àte ŋu akpɔ ɖokuiwò ta tso dɔléle geɖe me eye nànɔ lãmesẽ me. Ðe susu le nya ma mea?
