Ðe dɔlékuiwo ate ŋu age ɖe wò ʋukawo mea? Mina míaƒo nu tso Bacteremia ŋu! - Nirogi Lanka ƒe agbalẽ

Èbu eŋu kpɔ be ɖe dɔlékuiwo, abe dɔlékuiwo ene, ate ŋu age ɖe wò ʋukawo me ŋutɔŋutɔa? Abi sue aɖe gɔ̃ hã, ne womelé be nɛ nyuie o la, ate ŋu atrɔ azu lãmesẽkuxi gã aɖe. Le atikewɔwɔ me la, ne dɔlékuiwo ge ɖe wò ʋu me la, míeyɔnae be Bacteremia . Àte ŋu ase amewo yɔ esia be Ʋumenugbagbeviɣidɔ (BSI) alo àse gɔ̃ hã be woagblɔe le gbegbɔgblɔ me be “ʋu me aɖi.”

Nukae Nye Dɔlékuiwo ƒe Dɔléle? Kpuie ko la...

Ne míagblɔe bɔbɔe la, Bacteremia fia be dɔlékui siwo le tsatsam le wò ʋukawo me le asiwò. Le nɔnɔme siwo sɔ, siwo le lãmesẽ me me la, dɔlékui aɖeke mele wò ʋu me o eye ele be dɔlékui alo dɔlékui bubuwo nanɔ eme kura o. Gake nu vovovowo ate ŋu ana nugbagbevi suesue siawo nate ŋu age ɖe eme. Esia dzɔna zi geɖe to wò ŋutigbalẽ ƒe gbagbã me. Bu ʋuʋudedi sue aɖe, lãɖeɖe sue aɖe, alo dzobibi sue aɖe gɔ̃ hã ŋu kpɔ—esiawo katã nye teƒe siwo dɔlékuiwo ate ŋu age ɖo be woage ɖe wò ʋukawo me.

Aleke gbegbee esia ate ŋu anye nu sesẽe?

Dɔlékuiwo ƒe ʋuʋu ate ŋu ava zu dɔléle sesẽ aɖe ŋutɔ. Etsi dzi vevie na ame ɖekaɖeka siwo ƒe dɔlélenutsiŋutete gbɔdzɔ—abe amesiwo le dɔléle siwo nɔa anyi didi abe suklidɔ, kansadɔnɔwo, ame tsitsiwo, alo ɖevi suewo dzi kpɔm ene—elabena woƒe ŋutilã ate ŋu aʋli vevie be yeawɔ avu kple amedzidzela siawo. Ne womewɔ atike nɛ o la, dɔlékuiawo ate ŋu akaka to ʋua me adze wò ŋutilã ƒe akpa bubuwo dzi.

Ðe Dɔlékuiwo ƒe dɔléle ate ŋu awu amea?

Nublanuitɔe la, ẽ. Ne womedae kaba o la, Bacteremia ate ŋu ayi ŋgɔ ava zu dɔléle si ate ŋu ade ame ƒe agbe afɔku me si woyɔna be Sepsis. Sepsis dzɔna ne wò ŋutilã ƒe nuwɔwɔ ɖe dɔlékui aɖe ŋu wògbɔ eme na wò ŋutinuwo ƒe dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie le teƒe geɖe, si ate ŋu awu ame. Esia tae nyanyanana kple atikewɔlawo didi kaba le vevie ŋutɔ na wò dedienɔnɔ ɖo.

Nukawoe nye dzesiawo?

Nya nyuiae nye be wò dɔlélenutsiŋutete te ŋu wɔa dɔ ale gbegbe. Zi geɖe la, ne dɔlékuiwo nya ge ɖe ʋua me ko la, wò ŋutilã dea dzesi wo heɖea wo ɖa evɔ mènya gbeɖe o. Le nɔnɔme mawo me la, àte ŋu akpɔ dzesi aɖeke kura o, alo ɖewohĩ dzoxɔxɔ si nu mesẽ ŋutɔ, si nɔa anyi ɣeyiɣi kpui aɖe ko.

Gake ne wò dɔlélenutsiŋutete mete ŋu lé dɔlékuiawo ɖe te o, alo ne dɔlélea yi ŋgɔ va ɖo Sepsis alo Septic shock gbɔ la, àte ŋu ade dzesi dzesiwo abe:

• Vuvɔ kple ʋuʋu.
• Dzi ƒe tsotso kabakaba (si woyɔna be Tachycardia ).
• Ʋu ƒe sisi kpata ( Hypotension ).
• Ƒodo ƒe vevesese.
• Aɖuɖɔtoe kple ʋuʋudedi .
• Dɔmetɔtrɔ .
• Yagbɔgbɔ kabakaba ( Hyperventilation ).

Ne èkpɔ dzesi siawo la, yi atikewɔƒe si te ɖe ŋuwò le kɔdzi alo dɔwɔƒe si kpɔa nudzɔdzɔ kpatawo gbɔ enumake.

Nukae hea Bacteremia vɛ?

Dɔlékui ƒomevi vovovowo ate ŋu ahe dɔlékuiwo ƒe ʋuʋu vɛ.

Dɔlékui ƒomevi kawoe kpɔa gome le eme?

Kpɔɖeŋu siwo bɔ dometɔ aɖewoe nye:

• Dɔlékui si woyɔna be Bacillus cereus (B. cereus) .
• Escherichia coli (E. coli) (zi geɖe la, exɔa to nuɖuɖu siwo me dɔlékuiwo le dzi) .
• Pneumococcal dɔlékuiwo
• Salmonella (si woate ŋu axɔ tso nuɖuɖu alo azi siwo me dɔlékuiwo le me ) .
• Staphylococcus aureus (staph) , si me ƒomevi siwo me afɔku le abe Staphylococcus aureus si te ŋu nɔa te ɖe Methicillin nu (MRSA) kple Staphylococcus aureus si te ŋu xɔa Methicillin bɔbɔe (MSSA) ene hã le.

Aleke dɔlékui siawo gena ɖe ʋua me?

Mɔ vovovowo li siwo dzi dɔlékuiwo ate ŋu ato age ɖe wò dɔlékuiwo me:

• Abi siwo woxɔ le ŋutigbalẽ ŋu: Abe alesi woƒoe le anyidzedze alo nuɖaze si wotso ene.
• Dzobibi: Dzobibi suesuesuewo gɔ̃ hã ate ŋu agblẽ nu le ŋutigbalẽa ƒe mɔxenu ŋu.
• Aɖuɖɔɖɔɖɔ alo aɖuɖɔɖɔɖɔ sesẽe: Ne ʋu le dodom le wò aɖuwo me ne èle aɖuɖɔ ƒom sesĩe akpa la, abi sue ma ate ŋu anye agbo si dzi nu me dɔlékuiwo ato age ɖe wò ʋukawo me.
• Aɖudɔdada: Aɖudɔdada edziedzi ate ŋu ahe afɔku vɛ hena ɣeyiɣi aɖe.
• Atikewɔwɔ ƒe mɔnuwo: Amekoko, ka siwo wotsɔ dea yae, alo yagbɔgbɔmɔ̃wo zazã ate ŋu ahe afɔku vɛ be dɔlékuiwo nage ɖe eme.
• Aŋe zazã: Aŋe zazã ɖekae alo atikekuiwo zazã ake nye afɔku gã aɖe eye wònye nusi gbɔ ʋuka me dɔlékui sesẽwo tsona zi geɖe.

Nu vevitɔ kekeake si nàtsɔ ayi: Mègaŋe aɖaba ƒu abi suewo gɔ̃ hã dzi o. Na woanɔ dzadzɛ, lé ŋku ɖe wo ŋu, eye nàwɔ atike na wo nyuie be woaƒo asa na kuxiwo.

Nukawoe nye kuxi bubu siwo ate ŋu ado mo ɖa?

Ne womewɔ atike nɛ o la, Bacteremia nana dɔlékuiwo te ŋu zɔa mɔ yia ŋutinu bubuwo me, si hea dɔlékui sesẽwo vɛ, abe:

• Cellulitis : Ŋutilã ƒe dɔléle.
• Dzitodzito me dɔléle: Dɔlékui aɖe si xɔa dzitodzito ƒe akpa si le eme .
• Meningitis: Dɔlékui aɖe si xɔa ametakpɔnu siwo ƒo xlã ahɔhɔ̃a kple aklã me.
• Osteomyelitis: Ƒumeŋuɖui.
• Peritonitis: Dɔlékui aɖe si xɔa ƒodo ƒe lãkusi.
• Aklãdɔ: Aɖuɖɔtoedɔléle.

Nɔnɔme siawo katã sesẽ ŋutɔ. Mègabu Bacteremia nu tsɛe gbeɖe o.

Aleke wokpɔa dɔlélea dzea sii?

Ne èsusu be Bacteremia le ye ŋu la, yi ɖɔkta gbɔ enumake. Woado wò ŋutilã kpɔ eye woabia wò dzesiwo kple wò atikewɔwɔ ŋutinya.

Dodokpɔ kawoe wowɔna?

Zi geɖe la, ɖɔktawo zãa dɔlékuiwo ƒe dekɔnu dodokpɔwo tsɔ dea dzesi dɔlékuiwo ƒe anyinɔnɔ le wò ŋutilã me tsiwo me. Esiawo ate ŋu anye:

• Ʋudodokpɔ: Ʋu aɖe ɖeɖe tso ʋuka me.
• Aɖuɖɔ dodokpɔ: Dodokpɔ le ʋuʋudedi si kɔ tso wò lãkusi me.
• Aɖuɖɔ dodokpɔ (Urinalysis): Aɖuɖɔtoe ƒe kpɔɖeŋu me dzodzro be dɔléle ƒe dzesiwo le eŋu hã.
• Abi ƒe dekɔnu: Aɖuɖɔ alo tsi aɖe ɖeɖe tso lãɖeɖe, dzobibi, alo abi si me dɔlékui le me.

Dodokpɔ siawo kpena ɖe ame ŋu be woaɖo kpe edzi nenye be dɔlékuiwo le wò ʋu alo wò ŋutilã ƒe akpa bubuwo, eye woade dzesi dɔlékui ƒomevi si tututu le dɔlélea hem vɛ. Be nànya afisi tututu dɔlékuia le la, wò ɖɔkta ate ŋu aɖo aɖaŋu hã be nàzã nɔnɔmetata siwo woatsɔ akpɔ dɔlélea abe X-rays , Computed Tomography (CT scans) , alo Ultrasound ene.

Ðe woate ŋu ada Dɔlékuiwo ƒe dɔlélea?

Ẽ, keŋkeŋ! Atikewɔwɔ nyui aɖewo li na Bacteremia . Afɔɖeɖe vevitɔ kekeakee nye be nàdze atikewɔwɔ gɔme ne dzesiawo nya dze ko. Wò ɖɔkta aŋlɔ Antibiotics na wò be wòatsɔ aɖo taɖodzinu na dɔlékui siwo ge ɖe wò ʋukawo me ahaɖe wo ɖa.

Ne wò ɖɔkta susui be atikewɔnu aɖe si zãm nèle—abe catheter ene—ye nye Bacteremia tsoƒe la, woate ŋu aɖee ɖa. Ne abscess (aɖuɖɔ si ƒo ƒu) le ŋuwò la, ate ŋu ahiã hã be nàɖe tsi le eme be wòaɖe dɔlékuia ɖa.

Ɣekaɣie wò lãme asẽ ne èdze atikewɔwɔ gɔme?

Ele be nàdze gbɔdzɔe kpɔkpɔ gɔme le ŋkeke ʋɛ aɖewo megbe tso esime nèdze wò Antibiotics gɔme . Wò dzesiwo, abe vevesese kple dzoxɔxɔ ene, adze egɔme aɖiɖi.

Gake ele vevie ŋutɔ be nàɖo ŋku edzi be ne èse le ɖokuiwò me be yeƒe lãme sẽ hã la, ele be nàwu Antibiotics zazã bliboa nu abe alesi wò ɖɔkta gblɔe ene, le ɣeyiɣi bliboa katã me eye le agbɔsɔsɔ si sɔ nu. Mègadzudzɔ atikeawo zazã kaba gbeɖe o!

Ne èdzudzɔ kaba la, ate ŋu ana Bacteremia la nagatrɔ ava. Ne egadzɔ ake la, ate ŋu awɔ adã wu, si ate ŋu ayi ŋgɔ ava zu nɔnɔme si ate ŋu ade ame ƒe agbe afɔku me abe Sepsis ene . Gakpe ɖe eŋu la, dɔlékui siwo gbugbɔna dzɔna la dada ate ŋu asesẽ wu sã. Ne edzɔ be atike ƒe agbɔsɔsɔme aɖe to ŋuwò la, noe ne ènya ɖo ŋku edzi ko.

Nukae nàte ŋu akpɔ mɔ na ne Bacteremia le ŋuwò?

Ne wokpɔ atikewɔnyawo gbɔ kaba la, mɔkpɔkpɔ na Bacteremia nyo. Le kwasiɖa ɖeka va ɖo eve me tso esime nèdze Antibiotics zazã gɔme la, zi geɖe la, woɖea dɔlékuia ɖa le wò ŋutilã me.

Gake ne womewɔ atike na dɔléle sia o la, ate ŋu ava zu nu sesẽ. Eyata ne ède dzesi dɔléle aɖe ƒe dzesiwo la, taflatse yi lãmesẽdɔwɔla aɖe gbɔ enumake.

Ðe woate ŋu axe mɔ ɖe esia nua?

Ẽ, le go geɖe me la, àte ŋu axe mɔ ɖe enu. Nu nyuitɔ siwo nàte ŋu awɔe nye be nàtsɔ adzalẽ aklɔ asi nyuie eye nàna ŋutigbalẽ ƒe abi ɖesiaɖe nanɔ dzadzɛ.

• Ne èkpɔ ƒoƒo sue aɖe gɔ̃ hã, lãɖeɖe, alo dzobibi la, tsɔ adzalẽ si wua dɔlékuiwo kple tsi klɔe enumake.
• Tsɔ afɔkpa alo avɔ dzadzɛ aɖe ƒo teƒea blewuu wòaƒu.
• Si ami si womeƒlena le atikedzraƒe o abe Neosporin® alo Aquaphor® ene eye nàtsɔ aŋe si le dzadzɛ atsyɔ abi la dzi.

Afɔɖeɖe bɔbɔe siawo wɔa vovototo gã aɖe.

Aleke nàwɔ akpɔ ɖokuiwò dzi ne Bacteremia le ŋuwò?

Bacteremia ƒe amedzidzedze ate ŋu ana nàse le ɖokuiwò me be yeƒe lãme gblẽ. Togbɔ be dɔlélenutsiŋutete sesẽ ate ŋu aɖe dɔlékuiwo ɖa le eɖokui si ɣeaɖewoɣi hã la, egahiã kokoko be woayi ɖɔkta gbɔ. Be nàdo alɔ wò hayahaya la, àte ŋu:

• Dɔ alɔ̃ gaƒoƒo adre ya teti zã sia zã.
• Nɔ tsi nyui me nɔnɔ me.
• Ƒo nuɖuɖu si me nunyiame le, si da sɔ si me atikutsetse kple amagbewo sɔ gbɔ ɖo.

Numame siawo naa ŋusẽ si wò ŋutilã hiã be wòawɔ avu kple dɔlékuia.

Ɣekaɣie wòle be nàkpɔ ɖɔkta?

Ne Bacteremia , ƒe dzesiwo le ŋuwò, vevietɔ ne enɔ anyi wu ŋkeke ʋɛ aɖewo la, ele be nàkpɔ ɖɔkta kaba. Tsɔ kpe ɖe eŋu la, ne wò dzesiwo meva nyo ɖe edzi le atikewɔwɔ gɔmedzedze vɔ megbe o la, na wò lãmesẽdɔwɔla nanya enumake.

Ɣekaɣie wòle be nàyi Dɔwɔƒe si Kpɔa Nudzɔdzɔ Kpatawo Gbɔ?

Ne èkpɔ dzesiwo be Sepsis , Septic shock , alo dɔlékui sesẽ ɖesiaɖe si le lãme na ame le lãme na ame la, yi dɔwɔƒe si te ɖe ŋuwò le nudzɔdzɔ kpatawo gbɔ kpɔƒe si te ɖe ŋuwò enumake. Nuxlɔ̃amedzesiwo dometɔ aɖewoe nye:

• Asrã si kɔkɔ wu 39.4°C (103°F).
• Tɔtɔ alo susu ƒe tɔtɔ.
• Dzi ƒe tsotso kabakaba.
• Yagbɔgbɔ kpuie.
• Vevesese si womate ŋu ado dzi atsɔ o alo vevesese sesẽ.

Le nɔnɔme siawo me la, mègahe kpekpeɖeŋu didi ɖe megbe o.

Nya kawoe wòle be nàbia wò ɖɔkta?

Ne èle wò ɖɔkta gbɔ la, bu nya siawo biabia ŋu kpɔ:

• Aleke mewɔ va xɔ Bacteremia ?
• Dɔlékui ka ƒomevie hea esia vɛ?
• Afɔ kawoe mate ŋu aɖe atsɔ axe mɔ ɖe Bacteremia nu le etsɔme?
• Antibiotic kae nèkafu?
• Ðe mɔfiame aɖewo koŋ li siwo dzi wòle be mawɔ ɖo ne mele Antibiotics siawo nom ?
• Ɣeyiɣi didi kae wòaxɔ hafi nye lãme nasẽ bliboe?
• Ðe mehiã be woawɔ ɖoɖo ɖe ŋunye be makplɔe ɖoa?
• Nukae mate ŋu awɔ le aƒeme be makpɔ nye dzesiwo gbɔ?

Nyabiase siawo ƒe ŋuɖoɖowo xɔxɔ akpe ɖe ŋuwò nàse wò nɔnɔmea kple alesi nàhayae gɔme nyuie wu.

Ðe Bacteremia kple Sepsis nye nu ɖeka?

Togbɔ be Bacteremia Kple Sepsisdo ƒome, womesɔ o.

• Ðeko Bacteremia fia be dɔlékuiwo le wò ʋukawo me.
• Ne womewɔ atike nɛ o la, Bacteremia ate ŋu ava zu Sepsis .
• Sepsis dzɔna ne wò dɔlélenutsiŋutete wɔa nu wògbɔa eme ne dɔlékuiwo le ʋua me, si wɔnɛ be wògblẽa nu le wò ŋutɔ wò lãmenugbagbevi kple ŋutinu siwo le lãmesẽ me ŋu. Esia hea inflammation si le ɖoɖo nu vɛ .

Ne míagblɔe bɔbɔe la, Bacteremia nye amedzidzela (dɔlékui) ƒe gege ɖe eme. Sepsis nye ne wò ememe ametakpɔnu (dɔlélenutsiŋutete) wɔa nu adãtɔe ale gbegbe be wòdzea nuvevi wɔwɔ wò ŋutilã gɔme le manyamanya me le avuwɔwɔ kple amedzidzela ma me.

Vovototo kae le Bacteremia kple Septicemia dome?

Ðewohĩ èse nya si nye Septicemia . Septicemia nye dɔléle si nu sẽ wu Bacteremia . Le Septicemia me la, menye ʋu me koe dɔlékuiwo le o, ke wole multiplying kabakaba hele kakam ɖe ŋutilã ƒe akpa bubuwo hã. Esia nye nɔnɔme si me afɔku le si ate ŋu ana woaxɔ Sepsis kaba .

Togbɔ be Bacteremia ate ŋu adzɔ dzesi aɖeke manɔmee eye wò dɔlélenutsiŋutete akɔ eŋu hã la, dɔlékui ƒe dzesi ɖesiaɖe hiã be nàyi atikewɔƒe enumake. Ne womewɔ atike nɛ o la, nɔnɔmea ate ŋu ado gã ɖe edzi ava zu dɔlékui sesẽ aɖe si ate ŋu ade ame ƒe agbe afɔku me.

Susu mamlɛawo

Míele mɔ kpɔm be esia ana nàse Bacteremia gɔme nyuie . Ðo ŋku edzi be togbɔ be nɔnɔme sia ate ŋu asesẽ hã la, woate ŋu adae ŋutɔ ne wokpɔe dze sii eye wokpɔ egbɔ kaba.

• Mègaŋe aɖaba ƒu abi suewo gɔ̃ hã dzi o. Klɔ wo ŋu eye nàlé ŋku ɖe wo ŋu nyuie.
• Mègahe atikewɔlawo ƒe aɖaŋuɖoɖo didi ɖe megbe ne dɔlékui aɖe ƒe dzesiwo le ŋuwò o.
• No wò Antibiotics abe alesi wogblɔe ene pɛpɛpɛ eye nàwu nuɖuɖu bliboa nu.
• Wɔ dzadzɛnyenye nyui, abe asiklɔ edziedzi ene, be nàxe mɔ ɖe dɔlékui siawo ƒomevi xɔxɔ nu.

Lé be na wò lãmesẽ nyuie!

Dɔlékuiwo ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ, Ʋu me aɖi, Ʋu ƒe dɔléle, Sepsis, Dɔlékuiwo, Dɔlékuiwutikewo, Dzesiwo