Ðe wò hã èxɔ asrãdɔa? (Influenza) Mina míanya dzesi siwo tututu le eŋu!

Ðe nèse le ɖokuiwò me be yeƒe lãme sẽ ŋkeke bliboa eye kasia nègbɔdzɔ, èle veve sem, eye asrã le ŋuwòa? Ðewohĩ èxɔ ‘dzamezã’ si wovɔ̃na na la. Edzea egɔme abe dzamezã si bɔ ene, gake ate ŋu atrɔ kabakaba. Eyata mina míasrɔ̃ nu geɖe tso eŋu egbea.

Nuka tututue nye asrãdɔ?

Kpuie ko la, dzamezã nye gbɔgbɔtsixe ƒe dɔléle si xɔa ame me ŋutɔ si dɔlékui aɖe si woyɔna be influenza hena vɛ. Wò ŋɔti, ŋɔti, kple ɣeaɖewoɣi wò lãkusi koŋue wògblẽa nu le.

Esia nye mɔ bɔbɔe aɖe ŋutɔ si dzi woato akaka dzamezã. Dɔlékuia kakana to aɖuɖɔ suesuesue siwo dona ɖe yame ne ame aɖe si ŋu dzamezã le le kɔdzi, ƒo aɖuɖɔ, alo le nu ƒom, eye àte ŋu adze dɔ ne ègbɔe.

Ne dzamezãa dze ame aɖewo dzi koe dzesi siwo nu mesẽ o dzena le wo ŋu, gake dzesi sesẽwo ate ŋu anɔ ame bubuwo ŋu eye wòahiã be woaxɔ wo ɖe kɔdzi gɔ̃ hã. Togbɔ be dzamezã mebɔ o hã la, ate ŋu awu ame. Dzamezã ƒe atike xɔxɔ ƒe sia ƒe ate ŋu akpe ɖe ame ŋu be woakpɔ ame ta tso afɔku sia me.

Nukawoe nye dzamezã ƒe dzesi siwo bɔ?

Ne asrãdɔ le ŋuwò la, àte ŋu akpɔ dzesi siawo dometɔ ɖeka alo esi wu nenema:

• Asrã
• Vuvɔ le wɔwɔm
• No me si le sisim alo ŋɔti si xe
• Vevesese sesẽ le lãmekawo kple ƒunukpeƒewo (ƒunukpeƒetetedɔ) .
• Ðeɖiteameŋu (ɖeɖiteameŋu si gbɔ eme) .
• Yagbɔgbɔ sesẽ
• Ŋutilã biã eye wòxɔ dzo
• Ŋkuwo ƒe biã kple aɖatsi
• Ŋku ƒe vevesese
• Taɖuame
• Kɔdzi ƒuƒu
• Vemexɔabi

Menye dzamezã ƒe dzesi siwo bɔ ɖe ame tsitsiwo me nye aɖuɖɔtoe kple aɖuɖɔtoe o, gake ɖevi suewo ate ŋu akpɔ dzesi siawo.

Ðe esiae nye dzamezãa? Alo ɖe wònye dzamezã si bɔ ko?

Wo ame evea siaa ƒe nɔnɔmewo ɖi wo nɔewo, eya ta ɣeaɖewoɣi la, wotɔtɔna. Enyo, eyata mina míakpɔ alesi míawɔ ade dzesi vovototo si tututu le wo ame evea dome.

Vovototo si le dzamezã kple COVID-19 (COVID-19) dome .

Togbɔ be wo ame evea siaa nye gbɔgbɔmedɔlékuiwo hã la, dɔlékui ƒomevi vovovo eve gbɔe wotsona. Covid tso coronavirus si woyɔna be SARS-CoV-2 gbɔ. Covid-19 xɔa ame wu dzamezã eye zi geɖe la, ate ŋu asẽ wu.

Esesẽ be woagblɔ nusi tututu ame eve siawo nye numekuku aɖeke manɔmee. Gake,Ʋeʋẽ kple vivisese ƒe bu le susu aɖeke madzemadze ta (no me ʋuʋu manɔmee) nye COVID ƒe dzesi si bɔ, gake menye dzamezã ƒe dzesi o.

Ne èsusu be COVID-19 le ye ŋu eye dzesi siwo gbɔna le ye ŋu la, yi Emergency Department (ETU) si te ɖe ŋuwò enumake alo yɔ dɔnɔdzikpɔʋu.

• Yagbɔgbɔ sesẽ
• Akɔtave alo nyaƒoɖeamenu si medzona o
• Nuyiwo, ŋutigbalẽ, alo ɖa siwo trɔ zu ɣie, ɣie, alo blɔ
• Nyɔnyrɔxɔxɔ sesẽ alo be màte ŋu anɔ ŋudzɔ o
• Tɔtɔ

Nukae nàte ŋu awɔ le aƒeme ne asrãdɔ le ŋuwò?

Zi geɖe la, woate ŋu ada asrãdɔa ahadae le aƒeme.

• Gbɔ ɖe eme geɖe: Ne èle dɔ lém la, wò dɔlélenutsiŋutete hiã na gbɔɖeme geɖe wu hafi wòate ŋu awɔ dɔ.
• No tsi geɖe: Asrã ate ŋu ana tsi nagbɔdzɔ le fifia, ʋuʋudedi, kple aɖuɖɔtoe ta. Tsi nyo wu. Gake tsi dzodzoewo abe tii, mɔli, kple mɔli ene ate ŋu akpe ɖe ame ŋu wòaɖe ŋɔti me vevesese dzi akpɔtɔ. Te ɖa le aha siwo me sukli le kple aha siwo me caffeine le ŋu.
• Te ɖa le ame bubuwo ŋu: Dzudzɔ dɔlélea kaka na ame bubuwo. Ƒo asa na dɔme yiyi alo sukudede vaseɖe esime wò lãme nasẽ bliboe.
• Vevesesenutsitikewo: Woate ŋu azã vevesesenutsitike abe Paracetamol ene le atikewɔlawo ƒe aɖaŋuɖoɖo nu.

Ke ne atikewɔwɔ hiã ya ɖe?

Dzamezã nye dɔlékui ƒe dɔléle eye womate ŋu atsɔ dɔlékuiwutikewo adae o. Gake ne dzamezã ƒe kuxiwo le afɔku me na wò la, wò ɖɔkta ate ŋu aŋlɔ dɔlékuiwutikewo na wò. Esiawo wɔa dɔ wu ne wono wo le gaƒoƒo 48 me tso esime dzesiawo dze egɔme. Oseltamivir (Tamiflu) nye atike mawo dometɔ ɖeka.

Kuxi siwo dona tso asrãdɔa me

Amesiwo ƒe lãmesẽ nyo la mekpɔa kuxi sesẽwo le asrãdɔa ŋu o, gake ame aɖewo ya ate ŋu adze kuxiwo gɔme wu.

Afɔku ƒe hatsotsowo:

• Ðevi siwo mexɔ ƒe 5 haɖe o (vevietɔ siwo xɔ tso ɣleti 6 va ɖo ƒe 2) .
• Ame siwo xɔ wu ƒe 65
• Vidada siwo fɔ fu
• Ame siwo ƒe dɔlélenutsiŋutete gbɔdzɔ (e.g., amesiwo le kansa dam) .
• Ame siwo ŋu dɔléle siwo nɔa anyi didi abe asrã, suklidɔ, dzidɔ, kple ayikudɔ ene le

Kuxi siwo ate ŋu ado tso eme:

• Aklãdɔléle
• Sinus ƒe dɔléle (Sinusitis) .
• To me dɔléle
• Aɖuɖɔtoedɔléle
• Dzitodzito me dɔléle

Ɣekaɣie wòle be makpɔ ɖɔkta?

Ne wò dzesiwo mesẽ o eye mège ɖe afɔku ƒe hatsotso siwo míeyɔ ɖe etame dometɔ ɖeka me o la, mehiã be nàyi ɖɔkta gbɔ o. Àte ŋu ahaya ne ègbɔ ɖe eme le aƒeme. Gake ne èle afɔku ƒe ƒuƒoƒo aɖe me alo ɖikeke alo dzimaɖitsitsi aɖe le ŋuwò le wò dzesiwo ŋu la, ƒo nu kple ɖɔkta enumake.

Nɔnɔme siwo hiã be woawɔ atike na wo kpata

Eɖanye hatsotso ka mee nèle o, ne dzesi siwo gbɔna le ŋuwò la, yi Dɔwɔƒe si Kpɔa Nudzɔdzɔ Kpatawo Gbɔ (ETU) si te ɖe ŋuwò enumake.