Ðe dɔ aɖewo wɔwɔ le fu ɖem na viwò suea? Mina míaƒo nu tso dyspraxia ŋu!

Ðe viwòa ƒe nuwɔna to vovo vie na ɖevi bubuwo ɣeaɖewoɣia? Le kpɔɖeŋu me, ède dzesii be esesẽna nɛ vie be wòalé fefenu aɖe nyuie, abla eƒe awudziwui, alo aƒu du anɔ fefem? Ðe wòdzena ɣeaɖewoɣi be etsi megbe vie le ame bubuwo gbɔ le dɔ suetɔ kekeake gɔ̃ hã wɔwɔ mea? Esia ate ŋu atso nɔnɔme aɖe si woyɔna be Dyspraxia, alo Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD) gbɔ. Mègatsi dzi o, míaƒo nu tso esia ŋu tsitotsito eye le mɔ bɔbɔe aɖe ŋutɔ nu egbea.

Nukae Nye Dyspraxia? Mina míase egɔme bɔbɔe!

Kpuie ko la, dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie nye dɔléle si dzea egɔme tso ɖevime eye wòyia edzi. Eƒe akpa vevitɔe nye be esesẽna na ɖevi be wòawɔ ɖeka kple woƒe ŋutilã ƒe ʋuʋu . Esia fia be esesẽna na wo be woaʋuʋu woƒe abɔwo kple afɔwo nyuie be woate ŋu awɔ dɔwo, alé nuwo, eye woada asɔ.

Bu eŋu kpɔ, gasɔdodo, bɔl léle, alo kamedefefe sesẽna na ɖevi aɖewo, alo? Azɔ hã, agbalẽŋɔŋlɔ, nutata, awudziwui ƒe abɔta, alo afɔkpa ƒe ka babla ate ŋu asesẽ na ɖevi aɖewo wu ame bubuwo. Nɔnɔme sesẽ siawo ate ŋu akpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe ɖevi ɖesiaɖe dzi le mɔ vovovowo nu. Le ame aɖewo gome la, woate ŋu ade dzesi dzesi siawo le woƒe ɖevime, evɔ le ame bubuwo gome la, esia madze ƒã o vaseɖe esime ɖevia tsi vie.

Ðɔktawo bua nɔnɔme sia si woyɔna be Dyspraxia alo Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD) be enye ʋuʋu ƒe kuxi si do ƒome kple lãmekawo ƒe tsitsi. Le Amerika Tagbɔdɔlélawo ƒe Habɔbɔ ƒe tagbɔdɔlélewo ƒe hatsotso yeyetɔ si nye DSM-5 nu la, woɖɔe nenema. Tsã la, ame aɖewo hã yɔe be nusɔsrɔ̃ ƒe kuxi.

Wozãa nya "dyspraxia" hã le ame tsitsiwo dome. Gake zi geɖe la, menye nɔnɔme si dzea egɔme tso ɖevime o. Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, ʋuʋu ƒe kuxiwo doa mo ɖa emegbe le ahɔhɔ̃a ƒe gbegblẽ, abe ʋusɔgbɔdɔ alo ahɔhɔ̃ ƒe abixɔxɔ ene ta, eye ɖɔktawo yɔa esia be "acquired dyspraxia."

Vovototo kae le Dyspraxia kple Apraxia dome?

Ðɔktawo zãa nya siwo nye ‘apraxia’ kple ‘dyspraxia’ ɣeaɖewoɣi tsɔ ɖɔlia wo nɔewo, gake vovototo vi aɖe le wo ame evea dome. Zi geɖe la, apraxia nyea nɔnɔme si nu sẽ wu dyspraxia.

Bu eŋu kpɔ, ne wobia tso ame aɖe si ŋu apraxia le si be wòawɔ nane, togbɔ be ese egɔme eye wòdi be yeawɔe hã la, mate ŋu awɔe kura o. Eyae nye be ŋutete si le wo si be woawɔ ʋuʋu aɖe la bu keŋkeŋ.

Gake, nusi dzɔna ɖe Dyspraxia dzi enye be aleke kee nèɖadze agbagba be yeawɔ nane o, ɖeko mewɔa dɔ o.Ðeko wòle be esesẽ be woawɔe pɛpɛpɛ, pɛpɛpɛ, eye woawɔe ɖe ɖoɖo nu. Menye nusi mate ŋu adzɔ kura o, gake esesẽna ŋutɔ, eye zi geɖe la, dɔa va nɔa tɔtɔm.

Apraxia hã ƒe ƒomevi sue vovovowoe. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, Childhood Apraxia of Speech, si gblẽa nu le nuƒoƒo ŋu, Limb-kinetic Apraxia, si gblẽa nu le alɔ, asibidɛ, alo afɔ ƒe ʋuʋu nyuie ƒe ŋutete ŋu, kple Constructional Apraxia, si kpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe ŋutete si le ame si be wòata nutata bɔbɔewo alo awɔ woƒe kɔpi dzi.

Amekae ŋu dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie gblẽa nu le wu? Nukawoe nye afɔku siwo le eme?

Dzesi gbãtɔ siwo dzena le dyspraxia, alo tsitsi ƒe ɖoɖowɔwɔ ƒe dɔléle (DCD) , dzea egɔme tso ɖevime, le tsitsime. Esi wònye dɔléle si nɔa anyi didi ta la, kuxi siawo ate ŋu anɔ anyi vaseɖe ame tsitsi me.

Le akɔntabubu nu la, nɔnɔme sia bɔ ɖe ŋutsuviwo dome wu nyɔnuviwo .

Viwò ate ŋu anɔ afɔku me be wòaxɔ dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie ne nusiwo gbɔna dometɔ aɖe le eŋu:

• Ne wodzi vidzĩa kaba , si fia be do ŋgɔ na kwasiɖa 37 la, afɔku sia lolo ŋutɔ na vidzĩ siwo wodzi do ŋgɔ na kwasiɖa 32.
• Ne wodzi vidzĩa kple eƒe kpekpeme si le sue ŋutɔ le edziɣi (si mede kilogram 1.8 o, alo kilogram 4).
• Ne tsitsime ƒe ɖoɖowɔwɔ ƒe dɔléle sia (DCD) le ame aɖe ŋu le ƒomea me .

Le nyateƒe me la, wogblɔna be dɔléle sia ate ŋu anɔ ɖevi siwo ade 6 le 100 ɖesiaɖe si de suku , eyata mebɔ nenema gbegbe o.

Nukae nye ɖevi si ŋu dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie ƒe dzesiwo? Aleke nèwɔ dea dzesii?

Dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie ate ŋu ahe kuxi vovovowo vɛ le nuwɔwɔ aduadu kple lãmekawo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ƒe ŋutete ŋu. Togbɔ be ɖevi geɖe ɖea dzesi siawo fiana hafi wodzea suku gɔme hã la, ɖewohĩ dɔlélea manɔ ɖevi aɖewo ŋu abe ame bubuwo ene o, si wɔnɛ be esesẽna be woakpɔe adze sii.

Vidzĩ suewo kple ɖevi suewo ƒe nɔnɔmewo (vidzĩme kple do ŋgɔ na sukudede ƒe ƒe) .

Ðevi ƒe tsitsi ƒe megbetsitsi le nu aɖewo wɔwɔ megbe wu alesi wokpɔ mɔe ate ŋu anye vidzĩwo kple ɖevi suewo ƒe dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie ƒe dzesi kaba. Le kpɔɖeŋu me:

• Exɔa ɣeyiɣi didi wu ɖevi bubuwo hafi wosrɔ̃a nuwo abe ʋuʋudedi, ʋuʋu, anyinɔƒe, tsitretsitsi, kple azɔlizɔzɔ ene.

Azɔ hã, àte ŋu akpɔ nu siawo tɔgbe:

• Eva sesẽna be woafe kple fefenu siwo hiã be woawɔ ɖeka nyuie, abe kpluwo fɔfɔ alo kpe gbadzɛwo tsɔtsɔ ƒo ƒui ene.
• Esesẽna vie be woasrɔ̃ nuɖuɖu kple nuɖanuwo, eye nuɖuɖua kɔna ɖe anyigba.

Ðevi siwo tsi vie (siwo de suku ƒe ƒewo) ƒe nɔnɔmewo .

Dzesi siwo dzena le ɖevi tsitsiwo ŋu be dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie ate ŋu anye:

• Esesẽna be woalia atrakpuiawo ahaɖiɖi.
• Esesẽna be woada asɔ.- Zi geɖe la, edoa go nuwo, dzea anyi, eye wòdzena abe "ame manyatalenu" vie ene.
• Kamedefefewo kple gota gome nuwɔna sesẽwo: Ðeviwo gbɔdzɔna wu ɖevi bubuwo le nuwo abe gasɔdodo, titri, bɔl léle, etsɔtsɔ ƒu gbe, kple etutu me. Sesẽ sia ate ŋu ana woahe ɖe megbe le gomekpɔkpɔ le dɔwɔna mawo me. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, ɖe viwòa tsi tre ɖe axadzi vie esime ɖevi bubuwo le du ƒum hele fefem le fefewɔƒe le sukua? Ðe wòdzea anyi kabakaba ne ele du ƒum, alo ɖe wòsesẽna nɛ be wòalé bɔl?
• Woɖea gbɔdzɔgbɔdzɔwo fiana ne wotsɔe sɔ kple ɖevi bubu siwo nye woƒe ƒemetɔwo le dɔwo abe nuŋɔŋlɔ, nutata, amadede, kple lãgbalẽ lãɖeɖe ene me . Esesẽna na wo be woaŋlɔ lɛtawo nyuie eye woŋlɔa wo blewu.
• Gbesiagbedɔwo abe awudodo, abɔta ƒoƒo, aɖututu, kple afɔkpa ƒe ka babla le ɖokuiwò si ene sesẽna eye wòxɔa ɣeyiɣi didi.
• Teƒe ɖeka nɔnɔ sesẽ, abɔ kple afɔwo ʋuʋu ɣesiaɣi (dzimaɖitsitsi).

Agbagbadzedze be woawɔ esia ate ŋu ate ɖe ɖevi dzi ŋutɔ . Woate ŋu asusu be, “Nukatae nyemate ŋu awɔ esia ko o?”

Vevietɔ: Le dɔ sia ƒomevi wɔwɔ ƒe vevesese kple dziɖeleameƒo ta la, woate ŋu ahe ɖe megbe vie be yewoade kame ahafe. Eyata afɔku li ɣeaɖewoɣi be ame nalolo alo alolo akpa .

Nukae hea dyspraxia vɛ?

Míaƒe ŋutilã ƒe ʋuʋu ƒe ɖoɖowɔwɔ nyuie kple dɔ aɖe wɔwɔ nye nusi sesẽ ŋutɔ. Elɔ míaƒe ahɔhɔ̃ kple lãmekawo ƒe akpa vovovo geɖe ɖe eme. Ne kuxi aɖe le ɖoɖo sia ƒe teƒe aɖe la, ʋuʋu kple nuwɔwɔ aduadu ƒe kuxiwo, alo dyspraxia, ate ŋu ado mo ɖa.

Numekulawo mete ŋu de dzesi nusi tututu gbɔ dyspraxia tsona kokoko o. Gake abe alesi míegblɔe va yi ene la, wokpɔe be vidzidzi kaba kple vidzidzi ƒe kpekpeme sue nye nu vevi eve siwo nana ɖevi ƒe afɔku be wòaxɔ dyspraxia.

Aleke wowɔna dea dzesi dɔléle sia si nye dyspraxia? (Dɔléle ƒe dzesi) .

Togbɔ be dyspraxia, alo tsitsi ƒe ɖoɖowɔwɔ ƒe dɔléle (DCD) ƒe dzesiwo dzena tso woƒe ɖevime ke hã la, woate ŋu ato wo ŋu bɔbɔe. Esi wònye be ɖeviwo tsina le agbɔsɔsɔ vovovowo me ta la, zi geɖe la , womekpɔa DCD o vaseɖe esime woxɔ abe ƒe 5 ene.

Be woakpɔ dɔléle si nye dyspraxia abia be eŋutinunyalawo ƒe ƒuƒoƒo aɖe nanɔ anyi . Ƒuƒoƒo sia ate ŋu anye:

• Ðeviwo ƒe Dɔdala
• Dɔwɔƒe ƒe Dɔdamɔnufiala alo Lãmesẽnyawo Gbɔkpɔla
• Ðeviwo ƒe Susuŋutinunyala
• Ðeviwo ƒe Ahɔhɔ̃ŋutinunyala

Fifia womewɔ ʋudodokpɔ alo ʋudodokpɔ aɖeke koŋ be woatsɔ aɖo kpe edzi nenye be esia nye dyspraxia o. Ke boŋ atikewɔlawo ƒe ƒuƒoƒoa abia nya wò tsitotsito tso viwòa ƒe atikewɔwɔ ŋutinya, eƒe tsitsi, kple eƒe dzesiwo ŋu. Woado viwòa ƒe lãmekawo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ nyuie kple eƒe dɔwɔwɔ nyuie, eƒe dɔwɔwɔ ɖekae, kple dadasɔ kpɔ. Woalé ŋku ɖe viwòa ƒe susuŋutetewo hã ŋu le afisi wòsɔ na eƒe ƒexɔxɔ hã.

Ðɔktawo dia nu bubu siwo gbɔ ɖevia ƒe ʋuʋu sesẽ tsona hã. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, ele be woakpɔe ɖa be ahɔhɔ̃mekawo alo lãmekawo ƒe dɔléle bubuwo abe ahɔhɔ̃mekawo ƒe dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie alo lãmekawo ƒe dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie ene gbɔe kuxiawo tso.

Be woate ŋu anya ɖevi si ŋu dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie, alo tsitsi ƒe ɖoɖowɔwɔ ƒe dɔléle (DCD) le la, zi geɖe la, ele be dzesi ene siawo katã nanɔ eŋu:

1. Ele be ɖevia ƒe lãmekawo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ƒe ŋutete naɖiɖi kura wu alesi wokpɔ mɔe le eƒe ƒexɔxɔ nu .

2. Ele be lãmekawo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ kple nuwɔwɔ aduadu ƒe anyimanɔmanɔ sia nakpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe ɖevia ƒe gbesiagbedɔwo kple sukudɔwo dzi .

3. Ele be dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie ƒe dzesiwo dze egɔme le ɖevia ƒe tsitsi ƒe gɔmedzedze .

4. Mele be woatsɔ atikewɔwɔ ƒe nɔnɔme bubu aɖe ʋuʋu ƒe kuxi siawo me o .

Aleke wodaa dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie? Aleke woawɔ akpɔ nɔnɔme sia gbɔe?

Nublanuitɔe la, fifia la, womekpɔ atike aɖeke na dyspraxia, si wogayɔna be developmental coordination disorder (DCD) o. Gake atikewɔmɔnu vovovowo li siwo ate ŋu akpe ɖe ɖeviwo kple ame tsitsiwo ŋu be woƒe lãmekawo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ kple nuwɔwɔ aduadu nanyo ɖe edzi. Dɔwɔwɔ ƒe atikewɔwɔ kple ŋutilãmedɔdada koŋue nye esiwo koŋ.

Esi wònye be dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie gblẽa nu le ɖevi ɖesiaɖe ŋu le mɔ vovovowo nu ta la, anyo wu be woatrɔ asi le atikewɔwɔ ƒe ɖoɖoa ŋu na ɖevia ɖekaɖeka. Esia akpe ɖe ɖevia ƒe ŋutilãmekuxiwo gbɔ kpɔkpɔ ŋu eye wòatu kakaɖedzi na wo ɖokui hã ɖo.

Atikewɔwɔmɔnu vevi siwo ɖɔktawo zãna tsɔ kpena ɖe ɖevi siwo ŋu dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie le ŋu dometɔ ɖekae nye nudede dɔa me le dɔwɔwɔ ta . Le esia me la, dɔdamɔnufiala la wɔa dɔ kple ɖevia tsɔ dea dzesi dɔ tɔxɛ siwo sesẽ na ɖevia eye wòkpena ɖe wo ŋu wokpɔa mɔ siwo dzi woato awɔ dɔ mawo bɔbɔe wu.

Le kpɔɖeŋu me, dɔdamɔnufiala ate ŋu ama dɔ sesẽ aɖe ɖe afɔɖeɖe suewo me. Emegbe, wosrɔ̃a afɔɖeɖe mawo dometɔ ɖesiaɖe ɖe vovo, eye emegbe woƒoa wo nu ƒu tsɔ wua dɔa nu. Esia le abe alesi woagbã aɖaŋunu gã aɖe ɖe akpa suewo me, awɔ dɔ tso akpa ɖesiaɖe ŋu ɖe vovo, eye emegbe woagatsɔ wo katã aƒo ƒui ene.

Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, dɔwo tɔtrɔ vie, woate ŋu ana wo wɔwɔ hã nanɔ bɔbɔe. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, asiléƒe tɔxɛwo zazã be nuŋlɔti kple pɛnsilwo léle nanɔ bɔbɔe, awu siwo ƒe abɔta lolo, kple bubuawo tiatia.

Ne dyspraxia le vinyea ŋu la, nukae wòle be makpɔ mɔ na?

Nu gbãtɔ si dzi wòle be míaɖo ŋkui enye be menye ɖevi ɖesiaɖe si ŋu dyspraxia le la sɔ o. Ema fia be ekpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe amesiame dzi le mɔ vovovowo nu. Eyata mɔ nyuitɔ si dzi nàto anya alesi tututu nɔnɔmea akpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe viwòa dzie nye be nàƒo nu kple ɖɔktawo kple atikewɔla siwo bi ɖe dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie ƒe dɔléle didi kple edada me.

Nɔnɔme bubu geɖe li siwo ate ŋu adzɔ ɖekae kple dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie alo woƒe dzesiwo sɔ kple wo tɔ. Wo dometɔ aɖewoe nye:

• Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD): Ðevi siwo ŋu dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie le ƒe afã hã ate ŋu anye ADHD .
• Gbegbɔgblɔ ƒe kuxiwo: Nuƒoƒo, susuwo gbɔgblɔ, kple gbegbɔgblɔ gɔmesese sesẽ.
• Dysgraphia: Nuŋɔŋlɔ sesẽ aɖe koŋ.
• Susu ƒe lãmesẽkuxiwo: Le kpɔɖeŋu me, dzimaɖitsitsi kple blanuiléle.
• Autism Spectrum Dɔléle.

Ne viwòa le nɔnɔme bubu siwo le abe esiawo ene ƒe dzesiwo ɖem fia la, ele vevie ŋutɔ be nàkpɔ dɔlélea nyuie ahaxɔ atike si hiã.

Aleke malé be na vinye si ŋu dyspraxia le? Nukae mate ŋu awɔ?

Nu vevi siwo nàte ŋu awɔ abe dzila ene dometɔ ɖekae nye be nànye viwò taʋlila. Ema fia be nàse kuxi siwo viwòa doa goe gɔme eye nàna wòanya be yedoa alɔ ye le aƒeme, le suku, kple ne ele tsitsim.

Ne viwòa hiã na hehexɔxɔ ƒe kpekpeɖeŋu tɔxɛ le suku la, àte ŋu awɔ dɔ kple dɔwɔla bibi siwo sɔ be woawɔ Ame Ðekaɖekawo ƒe Hehenaɖoɖo (IEP) si sɔ ɖe viwòa nu . Esia akpe ɖe viwòa ŋu le sukudɔwo wɔwɔ me.

Ɣekaɣie wòle be vinyea nayi ɖɔkta gbɔ le dyspraxia ŋu?

Ðevi si ŋu dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie le ate ŋu ahiã kpekpeɖeŋu aɖe le eƒe agbemeŋkekewo katã me be wòaɖu kuxi siwo le lãmekawo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ kple nuwɔwɔ aduadu me dzi. Ne ède dzesii be mɔ̃ ƒe dɔ yeye aɖe le sesẽm na viwòa, le kpɔɖeŋu me, ne edze agbalẽŋɔŋlɔ gɔme alo le ʋukuku srɔ̃m la, ƒo nu kple woƒe ɖɔkta kple/alo dɔdamɔnufiala.

Ðevi siawo ate ŋu atsi dzimaɖi ŋutɔ ne wose nane gɔme, abe alesi woda bɔl ene, gake womete ŋu le ewɔm nyuie o.Eyata zi geɖe la, viwò ƒe nɔnɔmea dzi kpɔkpɔ ate ŋu anye nusi axɔ ɣeyiɣi didi . Wò kpekpeɖeŋu kple dzideƒoname le vevie ŋutɔ le agbagba siwo wodzena gbesiagbe be yewoana yewoƒe lãmekawo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ nanyo ɖe edzi me. Kafu wo ne woɖe ŋgɔyiyi suetɔ kekeake gɔ̃ hã fia.

Gbedasi Mamlɛtɔ si Wotsɔ Yi Aƒeme

• Menye ɖevi ƒe kuviawɔwɔ alo kuviawɔwɔ dzro aɖe koe nye dyspraxia o. Enye atikewɔwɔ ƒe nɔnɔme ŋutɔŋutɔ.
• De dzesi ɖevia kaba kple kpekpeɖeŋu kple atikewɔwɔ si hiã nana kpena ɖe ɖevia ŋu ŋutɔ be wòanɔ te ɖe kuxi siawo nu dzidzedzetɔe.
• Ne wona kpekpeɖeŋu kple dzideƒo si sɔ la, ɖevi siwo ŋu dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie le ate ŋu akpɔ woƒe kuxiwo gbɔ ahanɔ agbe si me dzidzɔ le, si me dzidzedzekpɔkpɔ le.
• Nu vevitɔ kekeakee nye be nàgbɔ dzi ɖi ahase nu gɔme na viwòa. Ðevi ɖesiaɖe to vovo, eye ame sia ame ƒe mɔzɔzɔ hã to vovo. Miaƒe lɔlɔ̃ kple kpekpeɖeŋu anye ŋusẽ gã aɖe na wo.

Ne nya bubu aɖewo gale asiwò ku ɖe esia ŋu la, mègakpe ŋu o eye nàbia ɖɔkta alo atikewɔla bibi aɖe.

` Dyspraxia, Tsitsi ƒe Ðoɖowɔwɔ ƒe Dɔléle, Ʋuʋu ƒe Aɖaŋu, Ðeviwo ƒe Tsitsi, Dɔwɔƒe ƒe Dɔdamɔnu, Lãmesẽfefe, Nusɔsrɔ̃ ƒe Kuxiwo