Ðe tomekuxiwo le viwò suea ŋua? Mina míasrɔ̃ nu tso to me dɔlékuiwo (Otitis Media) ŋu pɛpɛpɛ!

Ðe viwò suea toa nyatoƒoe le to ƒe veve ŋu zi ɖekaa? Ðe wòfɔna le zã me henɔa avi fama? Alo ɖe wòka asi eƒe to ŋu alo hea eƒe to ɣesiaɣia? Esiawo ate ŋu anye to me dɔléle ƒe dzesiwo . Egbea, míaƒo nu tso to me dɔlékuiwo, alo nusi ɖɔktawo yɔna be tomedɔléle sesẽ . Mègatsi dzi o, esia bɔ ɖe ɖevi suewo dome ŋutɔ.

Nukae nye to me dɔléle (Otitis Media)? Mina míase egɔme bɔbɔe!

Kpuie ko la, to me dɔlékui nye dɔlékui si dzɔna ɖe wò titinato me . Fifia ɖewohĩ èle eŋu bum be nukae nye to si le titina hã. Titinato nye teƒe sue si ya yɔ fũu le wò to ƒe gota gome kple wò to ƒe akpa si le eme dome. Ne míagblɔe tututu la, enye dometsotso si le wò tomeka kple wò to ememetɔ dome. Ƒu sue etɔ̃ ŋutɔ siwo kpena ɖe mía ŋu míesea gbeɖiɖi la le titinato me. Gbeɖiɖi ƒe ʋuʋu si ƒoa tomeka la toa ƒu siawo me yia to ememetɔ, afisi míate ŋu ase wo le.

Mɔ̃ sue eve li siwo doa ka kple titinato eye woyia ŋɔti ƒe megbe. Woyɔa esiawo be Eustachian tubes . Mɔ̃ siawo ɖɔa ya ƒe nyaƒoɖeamenu le toa me ɖo eye woxea mɔ na tsi be wòagaƒo ƒu ɖe to titina o. Bu nusi adzɔ ne Eustachian-tube siawo mewɔa dɔ nyuie o ŋu kpɔ? Emegbe tsi si le to titina mete ŋu dona nyuie o. Emegbe tsi ate ŋu ayɔ toa me fũ, si ana wòase le eɖokui me be yele kpekpem eye wòsesẽna.

Fifia, ne dɔlékuiwo alo dɔlékuiwo tae to ƒe dɔléle aɖe dzɔ ɖo la, tsi si le titinato me hã va xɔa dɔlékuiwo. Ɣemaɣie toa dzea vevesese gɔme eye abe alesi míegblɔe va yi ene la, toa senɛ le eɖokui me be yele kpekpem.

Aleke gbegbee to me dɔlékuiwo bɔe?

Le nyateƒe me la, titinato me dɔlékuiwoe nye dɔléle si bɔ ɖe ɖevi suewo me wu , ne míeɖe dzamezã si bɔ ɖa. Wobɔ ɖe ɖevi siwo xɔ tso ɣleti 6 va ɖo ƒe 2 me wu. Woate ŋu adzɔ vaseɖe esime woxɔ abe ƒe 8 ene. Menye ɖe míele gbɔgblɔm be tomedɔléle mexɔa ɖevi tsitsiwo kple amesiwo tsi vie o, gake mebɔ abe ɖevi suewo ene o.

Nukatae ɖevi suewo xɔa to me dɔlékuiwo wu ame tsitsiwo?

Susu geɖewo tae wòle alea ɖo. Na míakpɔ nusiwo wonye ɖa:

• Vovototo siwo le Eustachian-tuwo me: Ðevi suewo ƒe Eustachian-tuwo metsi nyuie abe ame tsitsiwo tɔ ene o. Wole teƒe siwo le tsia dzi wu hã. Le ame tsitsiwo gome la, woɖiɖina ɖe anyi vie, si wɔnɛ be tsi te ŋu dona bɔbɔe. Le ɖeviwo gome la, mele alea o, eyata anɔ eme be tsi ƒoa ƒu ɖe tomeka megbe. Bu eŋu abe tsi ƒe pɔmpi si mekɔ nyuie o, si wɔnɛ be tsi tsia tsia me ene.
• Dɔlélenutsiŋutete si gbɔdzɔ: Ðevi suewo ƒe dɔlélenutsiŋutete , si nye ŋutilã ƒe ametakpɔnu si wɔa avu kple dɔléle, metsi bliboe haɖe o. Eyata womete ŋu nɔa te ɖe dɔléle nu boo o.
• Dɔléle kaka tso ame bubuwo gbɔ:Ðevi suewo, vevietɔ amesiwo dea ŋkeke ɖeka dzikpɔƒewo, ate ŋu axɔ dɔlélewo tso ɖevi bubuwo gbɔ. Ne dzamedɔ dze ɖevi ɖeka dzi la, ate ŋu akaka ɖe ame bubuwo me kaba.

Nukawoe nye tomedɔléle ƒe dzesiwo?

Zi geɖe la, tomedɔléle ƒe dzesiwo dzea egɔme ŋkeke ʋɛ aɖewo le dzamezã megbe. Dzesi veviawoe nye esi:

• Tomeve: Esiae nye dzesi vevitɔ. Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, ate ŋu ave ame ŋutɔ.
• Nuɖuɖudzroame: To si le veve sem ate ŋu ana ɖevi suewo magatsɔ ɖeke le nuɖuɖu kple nunono me o.
• Alɔ̃dɔdɔ sesẽ: To ƒe veve ate ŋu ana wòasesẽ be woadɔ alɔ̃ nyuie le zã me.
• To si me dɔlékui le ƒe tosese: Tsi ate ŋu ayɔ toa me fũ, si ana ame ƒe to megasena nyuie o.
• Sese le eɖokui me be to me yɔ fũ alo le nyaƒoɖeamenu me: To ate ŋu ase le eɖokui me be yeƒe kpekpeme le kpekpem eye abe ɖe nane tsi ɖe eŋu ene.
• Tsi ɣi, aŋutiɖiɖi, alo ɣi si le dodom tso to me: Esia fia be wò tomeka ate ŋu agbã.

Vevietɔ: Ne tsi aɖe le dodom tso to me la, mègatsɔ naneke de to me o. Nusianu si adze tomeka si gbã la ate ŋu agblẽ nu geɖe wu.

Aleke woawɔ ade dzesi vidzĩwo kple ɖevi suewo ƒe nɔnɔmewo?

Vidzĩwo kple ɖevi siwo le zɔzɔm siwo mete ŋu ƒoa nu nyuie o la mate ŋu aɖe woƒe nuxaxa afia o. Eyata ele be nàlé ŋku ɖe dzesi siawo ŋu nyuie:

• Woléa to, hea, alo ƒoa xlãe.
• Mefaa avi wu alesi wònɔna ɖaa eye metsia dzimaɖi ɣesiaɣi.
• Dzoxɔxɔ: Asrã ate ŋu anɔ Celsius 38 va ɖo 40 (100.5 - 104 degrees Fahrenheit). Menye ɖeviwo katãe xɔa asrã o, gake ɖeviwo ƒe afã lɔƒo xɔa asrã kple to me dɔlékui.
• Nu me gbɔgbɔ alo aɖuɖɔtoe ƒe dzidziɖedzi: Nu me gbɔgbɔ ate ŋu anye dzesi be wò adenoids vuvu. Adenoids nye lãkusi suesuesue siwo le wò ŋɔti tame, le wò ŋɔti megbe, le wò Eustachian tube gbɔ. Dɔlékui alo dɔlékui mawo ke siwo hea to me dɔlékuiwo vɛ hã ate ŋu ana adenoid siawo navuvu.
• Nuɖuɖumadzroame ne wole no nam wo alo le no nam wo: Ne ɖevi suewo mi nu la, titinato ƒe nyaƒoɖeamenu trɔna. Emegbe vevesesea dzina ɖe edzi, eye nuɖuɖu ƒe didi dzi ɖena kpɔtɔna. Bu eŋu kpɔ, nu ma tɔgbe dzɔ ɖe Samantha ƒe vidzĩa hã dzi. Vidzĩa xɔ dzamezã eye menoa notsi o ŋkeke eve alo etɔ̃, eye wòfaa avi geɖe le zã me. Esi ɖɔktaa tsɔe fiae ko hafi wòkpɔe be tomedɔe wònye.

Nukae hea to me dɔlékuiwo vɛ?

Abe alesi míegblɔe va yi ene la, dɔlékuiwo kple dɔlékuiwoEsia koŋue hea to me dɔlékuiwo vɛ. Zi geɖe la, to me dɔlékuiwo dzea egɔme le dzamezã alo gbɔgbɔtsixe ƒe dɔlékui bubu aɖe si woxɔ le yame ƒe akpa si le etame megbe. Dɔlékui siwo hea dɔléle siawo vɛ la zɔa mɔ yia Eustachian ƒe mɔ̃a me yia to titina. Ne wowɔe la, dɔlékuiawo ate ŋu ana Eustachian tube la navuvu. Ne evuvu la, mɔ̃a xena, medzudzɔa dɔwɔwɔ nyuie o, eye tsi si me dɔlékui le la yɔa titinato me fũ.

Ðe to me dɔlékuiwo xɔa ame mea?

Tomedɔlélewo mekakana tso ame ɖeka me yia ame bubu gbɔ tẽ o. Gake dɔlékuiwo kple/alo dɔlékui siwo hea dɔlélea vɛ la xɔa ame me. Dɔlékui kple dɔlékui mawo ke siwo hea dɔlélewo abe dzamezã kple dzamezã ene vɛ la dometɔ geɖe ate ŋu ahe to me dɔlékuiwo vɛ. Eyata ne ame aɖe si ŋu dzamezã le gbɔ na wò la, anɔ eme be to me dɔlékui aɖe ava nɔ ŋuwò emegbe.

Nukawoe nye afɔku siwo ate ŋu ana ame naxɔ to me dɔlékuiwo?

Afɔku si le to me dɔlékuiwo xɔxɔ me lolo wu ne nu siawo le ŋuwò:

• Ƒe: Ðevi sue siwo xɔ tso ɣleti 6 va ɖo ƒe 2 ye le afɔku gãtɔ me.
• Ƒome ŋutinya: Ne to me dɔlékuiwo le wò ƒomea me dometɔ aɖe ŋu enuenu la, ate ŋu anye domenyiŋusẽfianu.
• Aɖuɖɔtoe: Vuvɔ si nɔa ame ŋu enuenu dzia to me dɔlékuiwo xɔxɔ ƒe afɔkua ɖe edzi. Ðevi siwo dea ŋkeke ɖeka dzikpɔƒewo le afɔku gã aɖe me elabena woate ŋu axɔ dɔlélewo tso ame bubuwo gbɔ.
• Dɔléle siwo nɔa anyi didi: Amesiwo ŋu gbɔgbɔdɔléle siwo nɔa anyi didi abe dɔlélenutsiŋutete ƒe dɔlélewo, cystic fibrosis, kple asrã ene le la ate ŋu axɔ to me dɔlékuiwo.
• To vovovo me tɔwo: Numekukuwo ɖee fia be ɖevi siwo tso to aɖewo me (e.g., Amerika Indiatɔ, Hispaniatɔ, Alaskatɔ) ate ŋu axɔ to me dɔlékuiwo wu ame bubuwo.
• Ya nyui si megena ɖo o kple teƒe siwo dzudzɔ le dodom le: Ðiƒoƒo ya kple dzudzɔ si wodona ɖe ame ŋu dzia to me dɔlékuiwo xɔxɔ ƒe afɔkua ɖe edzi.

Kuxi kawoe ate ŋu ado tso to me dɔlékuiwo me?

Tomedɔléle akpa gãtɔ mehea kuxi siwo nɔa anyi didi vɛ o. Gake to me dɔlékuiwo xɔxɔ enuenu alo esi yia edzi ate ŋu ahe kuxi aɖewo vɛ.

• Tosese ƒe dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie: Ebɔ be ame ƒe to me gblẽna hena ɣeyiɣi aɖe eye gbeɖiɖi siwo nu metsina o nɔa to me dɔlékui aɖe lém. Gake ne dɔlékuia gakpɔtɔ li alo to ememetɔ gblẽ la, tosese tegbee ate ŋu adzɔ.
• Nuƒoƒo kple gbegbɔgblɔ ƒe tsitsi ƒe megbetsitsi: Ele be ɖevi suewo nase nu nyuie hafi woate ŋu asrɔ̃ gbegbɔgblɔ ahaƒo nu. Ne nusese gblẽ hena ɣeyiɣi kpui aɖe gɔ̃ hã la, ate ŋu akpɔ ŋusẽ gã aɖe ɖe ɖevi ƒe nuƒoƒo ƒe tsitsi dzi.
• Tomeka si vuvu: Ðevi siwo ŋu to me dɔlékuiwo le la dometɔ siwo ade 5% va ɖo 10% la, aɖatsi sue aɖe dona le tomeka me. Zi geɖe la, esia ada gbe le eɖokui si . Ne mewɔe o la, ate ŋu ahiã be woawɔ dɔ nɛ.
• Dɔlékuia ƒe kaka: Ne womewɔ atike nɛ o, alo eya ɖeka koeNe womewɔ atike nɛ o la, dɔlékuia ate ŋu akaka. Dɔlékuia ate ŋu akaka ɖe ƒu si le to megbe ( mastoiditis ) me. Ƒã hafi dɔlékuia ate ŋu akaka ɖe lãkusi siwo ƒo xlã ahɔhɔ̃ kple aklã ( meningitis ) me, si ate ŋu anye afɔku.

Aleke nèwɔna dea dzesi to me dɔlékui aɖe?

Zi geɖe la, ɖɔkta ate ŋu anya ne tomedɔ le viwòa ŋu to ŋkuléle ɖe woƒe dzesiwo ŋu, ŋutilãmedɔdada be wòakpɔe ɖa be dzamezã le eŋu hã, kple to dodokpɔ me. Be ɖɔktaa nado toa kpɔ la, ezãa dɔwɔnu sue aɖe si me akaɖi le si woyɔna be otoscope . Wozãa esia tsɔ léa ŋku ɖe tomeka ŋu. Ne tomeka biã eye wòvuvu la, esia nyea tomedɔléle ƒe dzesi.

Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, ɖɔktaa azã yaƒoƒomɔ̃ atsɔ akpɔe ɖa be tsi le to titina hã. Esia ƒoa ya sue aɖe ɖe tomeka me. Emegbe ele be tomeka naʋuʋu ayi ŋgɔ kple megbe. Ne tsi le to me la, tomeka maʋã nyuie o.

Ðe ahiã be woawɔ dodokpɔ bubuwo na vinyea?

Le go aɖewo me la, viwòa ate ŋu ahiã dodokpɔ bubuwo hã, abe:

• Tympanometry: Dodokpɔ sia zãa ya ƒe nyaƒoɖeamenu tsɔ léa ŋku ɖe tsi si le to titina ŋu.
• Acoustic reflectometry: Esia zãa gbeɖiɖi ƒe ƒutsotsoewo tsɔ léa ŋku ɖe tsi si le to titina ŋu.
• Tympanocentesis: Dɔwɔwɔ sia nana ɖɔktaa ɖea tsi sue aɖe le to titina hedoa eŋu kpɔ be dɔlékuiwo kple dɔlékuiwo le eme hã. Woate ŋu awɔ esia ne dɔlékuia mekɔ to atikewɔmɔnu bubuwo dzi o.
• Tosese dodokpɔ: Toŋutinunyala ƒe to dodokpɔ ate ŋu akpe ɖe ŋuwò nànya ne viwòa ƒe to me gblẽ hã. Ðevi siwo to me dɔlékuiwo nɔa wo ŋu atraɖii alo enuenu, alo esiwo ƒe to titina tsi si mekɔna nyuie o la ƒe to me gblẽna bɔbɔe.

Aleke nèdaa tomedɔléle?

Wonɔa te ɖe nu geɖe dzi tsoa nya me le atikewɔwɔ ŋu:

• Viwò ƒe ƒexɔxɔ.
• Alesi dɔlélea nu sẽe.
• Dɔlékui la ƒe nɔnɔme (eɖanye dɔléle si woxɔ zi gbãtɔ, dɔlékui si yi edzi, alo dɔléle si gbugbɔna yia edzi o).
• Ne tsia le to titina ɣeyiɣi didi aɖee nye esia.

To me dɔlékui akpa gãtɔ nu yina le wo ɖokui si atike aɖeke manɔmee. Anɔ eme be wò ɖɔkta alé ŋku ɖe viwòa ŋu ŋkeke ʋɛ aɖewo hafi aŋlɔ atike nɛ. Ne dɔlékuia medzo o la, ate ŋu ahiã be viwòa nazã dɔlékuiwutikewo alo awɔ dɔ nɛ. Le ɣeyiɣi sia me la, àte ŋu ano vevesesenutsitikewo be wòakpe ɖe ŋuwò nàɖu dzesiwo, abe to ƒe vevesese ene dzi.

Dɔlékuiwutikewo

Ne dɔlékui aɖe gbɔe viwòa ƒe to le vevem la, ate ŋu ahiã be woatsɔ dɔlékuiwutikewo awɔ dɔe. Gake zi geɖe la, ɖɔktawo alala ŋkeke etɔ̃ hafi dɔlékui sue aɖe nakɔ le eɖokui si hafi ana dɔlékuiwutikewo. Ne dɔlékuia nu sẽ la, ahiã be woadze dɔlékuiwutikewo zazã gɔme kaba.

Amerika Ðeviwo ƒe Dɔlélewo Ŋuti Nusrɔ̃ƒe na mɔfiamewo ku ɖe ɣeyiɣi si woana dɔlékuiwutike ɖevi kple ɣeyiɣi si wòanyo wu be woalé ŋku ɖe wo ŋu. Esia nɔ te ɖe nusiwo le abe ƒe si ɖevia xɔ, alesi dɔlélea nu sẽe, kple nenye be asrã le wo ŋu ene dzi.

Vevietɔ wu: Mègadzudzɔ atikeawo nono o vaseɖe esime wò ɖɔkta nagblɔ na wò, ne wò dzesiwo nyo ɖe edzi gɔ̃ hã. Ne mèno atike bliboa le ɣeyiɣi si woɖo ɖi me o la, dɔlékuia ate ŋu atrɔ ava.

Vevesesenutsitikewo

Wò ɖɔkta ate ŋu aŋlɔ vevesesenutsitike siwo womeƒlena le atikedzraƒe o (OTC) abe acetaminophen (e.g., Tylenol®, Panadol®) alo ibuprofen (e.g., Advil®, Motrin®, Brufen®) na wò be wòaɖe vevesese kple dzoxɔxɔ dzi akpɔtɔ. Woate ŋu aŋlɔ tomeka hã na ame be wòaɖe vevesese dzi akpɔtɔ. Wɔ ɖe wò ɖɔkta ƒe mɔfiamewo dzi nyuie be nànya atike siwo le dedie na viwòa.

Mègana aspirin ɖevi suewo gbeɖe o. Aspirin ate ŋu ahe nɔnɔme aɖe si me afɔku le si ate ŋu ade ame ƒe agbe afɔku me si woyɔna be Reye ƒe dɔléle .

Tomemɔ̃wo / Tympanostomy ƒe mɔ̃wo

Ne to me dɔlékuiwo le viwòa ŋu enuenu, dɔlékui siwo mewɔa dɔ ɖe dɔlékuiwutikewo dzi o le eŋu, alo eƒe to megate ŋu sea nu nyuie o le tsi ƒe ƒoƒo ta la, ahiã be woade tomemɔ̃wo eme. To, ŋɔti, kple ŋɔti (ENT) ŋuti nunyala bibi aɖe atsɔ dɔdamɔnu aɖe si woyɔna be tympanostomy ade mɔ̃awo me. Esia nye dɔ bɔbɔe aɖe si xɔa abe miniti 10 ene. Viwò ate ŋu ayi aƒeme gbemagbe ke.

Le tympanostomy me la, ɖɔktaa tsoa ɖevia ƒe tomeka sue aɖe ŋutɔ eye wòdea ga alo aŋetu sue aɖe to eme. Wogayɔa dɔ sia si bia be woato tomeka me eye woaɖe tsi si le eme la ɖa be myringotomy . Ne mɔ̃awo nya ɖo wo nɔƒe ko la, wonaa ya gena ɖe to titina eye wokpena ɖe tsi ŋu be wòado le eme.

Zi geɖe la, wogblẽa mɔ̃ sia ɖe teƒea ɣleti 12 va ɖo 18. Ate ŋu adze le eɖokui si , alo ahiã be woawɔ dɔ sue aɖe nɛ hafi aɖee ɖa. Ne woɖe mɔ̃a ɖa vɔ la, do si le tomekaa me la hayana eye wòtua.

Ðe tomedɔléle ate ŋu ada gbe le eɖokui si ?

Ẽ, dɔlékui akpa gãtɔ hayana le wo ɖokui si . Esia tae wò ɖɔkta alala vie hafi aŋlɔ atikewo abe dɔlékuiwutikewo ene na wò ɖo. Le ɣeyiɣi sia me la, àte ŋu atsɔ vevesesenutsitikewo akpɔ dzesiwo abe tomeveve ene gbɔ.

Le ƒe si viwòa xɔ, eƒe dzesiwo, kple asrã nu la, ate ŋu ahiã be woatsɔ dɔlékuiwutikewo akpe ɖe eŋu wòahaya. Ne dɔlékuiwo le viwòa ŋu atraɖii alo enuenu, alo ne tsi ƒo ƒu ɖe to titina eye wòle afɔku me be wòate ŋu ase to la, woate ŋu ade to me mɔ̃wo eme. Wɔ ɖe wò ɖɔkta ƒe aɖaŋuɖoɖo dzi le nusi nyo na viwòa ŋu.

Ɣekaɣie vinyea ate ŋu atrɔ ayi gbesiagbedɔ siwo wòwɔna ɖaa dzi?

Ne ɖevia ƒe asrãa nu fa keŋkeŋ ko la, woate ŋu ayi suku alo ŋkeke ɖeka dzikpɔƒe.

Nukae mate ŋu awɔ atsɔ axe mɔ ɖe to me dɔlékuiwo xɔxɔ nu?

Nu siawo ate ŋu akpe ɖe ŋuwò nàɖe to me dɔlékuiwo ƒe afɔkua dzi akpɔtɔ na wò alo viwòa:

• Xɔ dzamezã kple gbɔgbɔmedɔléle bubuwo: Dze agbagba ɖesiaɖe be nàxe mɔ ɖe dzamezã nu, vevietɔ le viwòa ƒe ƒe gbãtɔ me. Fia wo be woaklɔ asi enuenu, woatsɔ woƒe abɔta atsyɔ woƒe kɔdzi kple aɖuɖɔtoewo dzi, eye woaƒo asa na nuɖunu, kplu, kple gazewo zazã ɖekae. Ne anya wɔ la, ƒo asa na viwòa ɖoɖo ɖe ŋkeke ɖeka dzikpɔƒe siwo amewo sɔ gbɔ ɖo vaseɖe esime wòatsi vie.
• Ƒo asa na atamanono: Ƒo asa na ame bubuwo ƒe sigaret dzudzɔ eye mègana ame aɖeke nano atama le viwò gbɔ o.
• Na no viwòa: Ne anya wɔ la, na no viwòa le ɣleti 6 va ɖo 12 gbãtɔwo me. Dɔlékuiwutike siwo le no me wɔa avu kple dɔlékuiwo kple dɔlékui siwo hea dɔlékuiwo vɛ.
• Ne èle nu nam viwòa le aŋetu me la, lé viwòa ɖe tsitrenu: Ne èle nu nom le aŋetu me la, lé viwòa ɖe tsitrenu ale be woƒe ta nakɔ wu woƒe dɔgbo. Nɔnɔme sia ate ŋu akpe ɖe ame ŋu be notsi alo tsi bubuwo nagatrɔ ayi eustachian-tubeawo me o.
• Na woado atike na viwòa: Kpɔ egbɔ be viwòa ƒe atikewo katã sɔ ɖe ɣeyiɣia nu. Ele be woado dzamezã ƒe atike na ɖevi siwo xɔ wu ɣleti 6. Bia wò ɖeviwo ƒe dɔdala tso atike siwo wozãna na aklãdɔ kple taɖuame ŋu.

Ɣekaɣie wòle be makpɔ ɖɔkta le to me dɔlékui aɖe ta?

Ne dzesi siawo le ŋuwò la, yi ɖɔkta gbɔ enumake:

• Ne viwòa ƒe kɔ sesẽ la .
• Ne vidzĩa le anyi kpoo ŋutɔ, edze abe ɖe wòtsi dzimaɖi ŋutɔ ene, eye madzudzɔ avifafa aleke kee nèʋuʋu wo o.
• Ne ɖevia ƒe azɔlizɔzɔ meli ke o.
• Ne viwò alo viwò ƒe to ƒe vevesese nu sẽ ŋutɔ.
• Ne wò alo viwòa ƒe dzoxɔxɔ wu Celsius 40 (104 Fahrenheit).
• Ne ɖevia ɖe mo ƒe gbɔdzɔgbɔdzɔ ƒe dzesiwo fia (e.g., edze abe ɖe wohe nu yi axa ɖeka ne ele alɔgbɔnu kom ene).
• Ne èkpɔ ʋu alo tsi si me ʋuʋudedi yɔ fũu le dodom tso to me.

Ne dzesi siawo le ŋuwò la, yɔ wò ɖɔkta le dɔwɔɣiwo:

• Ne asrãa gakpɔtɔ li gaƒoƒo 48 le dɔlékuiwutikewo zazã gɔmedzedze megbe, alo ne asrãa gadze egɔme.
• Ne to ƒe vevesesea medzo le dɔlékuiwutikewo nono ŋkeke etɔ̃ megbe o.

Ðe wòle be ɖevi si to me dɔlékui le natsyɔ woƒe to ne wodo go ɖe gotaa?

Ao, mehiã be nàtsyɔ to ne èdo go o.

Ðe ɖevi si to me dɔlékui le ate ŋu aƒu tsia?

Ne to me do alo tsi aɖeke mele viwòa ƒe to me o la, menyo be wòaƒu tsi o.

Ðe mate ŋu aɖo yameʋu alo ayi teƒe kɔkɔwo ne to me dɔlékui aɖe le ŋunyea?

Yameʋuɖoɖo le dedie, vevietɔ le tonyigbawo dzi. Gake àte ŋu ase veve hena ɣeyiɣi aɖe le yameʋua ƒe dzodzo kple anyidzedze me. Lãmetsi alo aŋe nono le yameʋua ƒe dzodzo me ate ŋu akpe ɖe ame ŋu wòaɖe vevesesea dzi akpɔtɔ. Ne to me dɔlékui aɖe le viwò suea ŋu la, no nana wo be woano le yameʋua me ate ŋu akpe ɖe ŋuwò nàɖe vevesesea dzi akpɔtɔ.

Mlɔeba la, nusiwo dzi wòle be woaɖo ŋkui (Take-Home Message) .

Ne tomedɔléle ƒe dzesiwo le viwòa ɖem fia eye nɔnɔmea meva nyo ɖe edzi le ŋkeke eve va ɖo etɔ̃ me o la, ele vevie be nàyi ɖeviwo ƒe dɔdala gbɔ. Tomedɔléle akpa gãtɔ nu tsona ne womewɔ atike na wo o. Gake le ƒe si viwòa xɔ kple eƒe dzesiwo nu la, dɔlékuiwutikewo ate ŋu ahiã. Wò ɖɔkta aɖo vevesesenutsitike siwo sɔ na viwòa be wòagase veve boo o esime woƒe ŋutilã le avu wɔm kple dɔlékuia. Mègatsi dzodzodzoe gbeɖe o, ele vevie be nàwɔ ɖe wò ɖɔkta ƒe mɔfiamewo dzi.

` To me dɔlékuiwo, otitis media, tomeve, ɖevimedɔlélewo, dɔlékuiwutikewo, tomeka, eustachian tube