Àdi be yeanya nusi tututu wò tosese nyea? Mina míaƒo nu tso esia ŋu!

Egbea míele nu ƒom tso nu vevi aɖe ŋutɔ le míaƒe agbe me ŋu. Emae nye míaƒe tosese. Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, míebua eŋu fũ o, gake nusese kpena ɖe mía ŋu ŋutɔ le nusi le edzi yim ƒo xlã mí nyanya me, le nuƒoƒo na ame bubuwo me, le nusiawo katã me, alo? Eyata, egbea míase nusi tututu nyadɔdrɔ̃ sia nye kple alesi wòdzɔnae gɔme.

Nuka tututue nusese fia? (Tome ƒe Dɔwɔnawo) .

Kpuie ko la, nusese nye ŋutete si le ame si be wòade dzesi gbeɖiɖiwo ahase nusi wofia gɔme. Le atikewɔwɔ me la, míeyɔa esia be tosese ƒe dɔwɔwɔ . Enye nusi sesẽ ŋutɔ. Wò to ƒe akpa vovovoawo kple nusese ƒe lãmekawo wɔa dɔ ɖekae le mɔ wɔnuku aɖe nu bena míedea dzesi gbeɖiɖiwo.

Míaƒe to ƒe akpa kawoe kpena ɖe mía ŋu míesea gbeɖiɖiwo?

Akpa vevi geɖewo le míaƒe towo me siwo kpena ɖe mía ŋu míesea gbeɖiɖi. Ne akpa siawo katã le dɔ wɔm nyuie ko hafi míate ŋu ase gbeɖiɖi nyuie. Mina míalé ŋku ɖe nusiwo wonye ŋu:

• To si le Gota
• Titina To
• To Ememetɔ
• Tome ƒe Lãmetsiŋusẽ ƒe Dɔwɔɖoɖo

Nukae nye To si le gota?

To si le gotae nye to si nàte ŋu akpɔ le gota kple do si yia to me, si woyɔna be to ƒe mɔ̃ . Wò pinna le abe funnel ene. Eƒoa gbeɖiɖi siwo ƒo xlã wò nu ƒu heɖoa wo ɖe eme to tomeka me.

Aleke titinato wɔa dɔe?

Le titinato me la, wò tomeka , si nye ``Tympanic Membrane'', kple ƒu sue etɔ̃ ŋutɔ. Míeyɔa ƒu siawo be ƒumeŋuɖui . Ne míagblɔe tututu la, woawoe nye ``Malleus, Incus, Stapes'' ƒuwo. Tomeka le tomeka ƒe nuwuwu. Ƒumeŋuɖui siawo siwo le to ƒe akpa kemɛ la tsɔa gbeɖiɖi ƒe ʋuʋu yia to ememetɔ gbɔ.

Nukae le to ememetɔ me?

Nu sue aɖe si le abe ʋetsuvi ƒe go ene la le to ememetɔ me. Míeyɔa esia be cochlea . Taɖa ƒe lãmenugbagbevi nyui ŋutɔwo yɔa tomeka sia ƒe eme . Ne gbeɖiɖi ƒe ʋuʋu ɖo ɖa ƒe lãmenugbagbevi siawo gbɔ la, woɖoa dzesiwo ɖe míaƒe tomeka .

Nukae nye Tome ƒe Lãmetsiŋusẽ ƒe Dɔwɔɖoɖo?

Tomeka la tsoa wò tome yia titina tɔxɛ aɖe si le ahɔhɔ̃a ƒe ke me (si woyɔna be nucleus). Tso afima la, lãmekawo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ zɔna yia wò ahɔhɔ̃a ƒe axadzi, si nye temporal lobe . Afi mae ahɔhɔ̃a ɖea gbeɖiɖia gɔme le.

Aleke míesea nyae? Alesi nuwɔna sia dzɔnae

To ƒe akpa siwo le etame dometɔ ɖesiaɖe kpena ɖe dɔ sesẽ sia si woyɔna be tosese ŋu. Na míakpɔ alesi esia dzɔna afɔɖeɖe ɖesiaɖe ɖa:

1. Gbeɖiɖi ƒe ƒutsotsoewo toa wò to me eye woƒoa wò tomeka. Emegbe tomekaa dzea ʋuʋu gɔme .

2. Ʋuʋudedi siawo tso to ƒe ʋuƒoa me yia ƒu sue siwo le titinato me, siwo woyɔna be ƒumeŋuɖui .

3. Woɖoa ʋuʋudedi siawo tso ƒumeŋuɖuiwo me yia tome, si nye ŋutinu aɖe si le abe ʋetsuvi ene le to ememetɔ si me taɖa ƒe lãmenugbagbeviwo yɔ fũu la me.

4. Emegbe woʋuʋua ɖa ƒe lãmenugbagbevi nyui mawo eye woɖoa gbedasiwo ɖe ahɔhɔ̃a to tomeka .

5. Mlɔeba la, wò ahɔhɔ̃ xɔa nyatakaka siawo heɖea wo gɔme be gbeɖiɖi. Kpuie ko la, ahɔhɔ̃ae nana míesena le mía ɖokui me be míele nu sem.

Nɔnɔme kawoe ate ŋu akpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe míaƒe tosese dzi?

Nɔnɔme, dɔléle, kple dɔléle vovovowo li siwo ate ŋu agblẽ nu le míaƒe tosese ŋu. Mina míalé ŋku ɖe wo dometɔ ʋɛ aɖewo ŋu:

• Tsitsi: Le dzɔdzɔme nu la, nusese dzi ɖena kpɔtɔna ne míele tsitsim. Ƒe geɖe ƒe toɣliɖeɖe sesẽ, dɔléle vovovowo, kple atike aɖewo zazã katã ate ŋu ana ame ƒe to nagbɔdzɔ le tsitsi ta.
• To ƒe Afɔkuwo: Ne wotsɔ nuwo abe kotoku ene de to me la, ate ŋu ana tomeka nagbã. Ne woƒo to sesĩe, alo ne exɔ abi le ta gɔ̃ hã la, ate ŋu ana toa nagbã. Bu eŋu kpɔ ko, ezu numame na ame aɖewo tsɔa kotoklobo dea to me, fifia èse alesi gbegbe ema nye afɔku gɔme, alo?
• Dɔlélewo: Dɔlélewo abe dzitodzito me dɔlélewo kple suklidɔ ene ate ŋu aɖe ʋu ƒe sisi ɖe to kple tomekawo me dzi akpɔtɔ, si ana tosese ƒe kuxiwo nadzi ɖe edzi.
• Atikewo: Atike aɖewo, le kpɔɖeŋu me, kansa dada ƒe atike aɖewo, ate ŋu ana ame ƒe to nasesẽ.
• Toɣliɖeɖe sesẽwo ƒe dzedzeme: Toɣliɖeɖe sesẽwo ƒe ɣeyiɣi didi ate ŋu agblẽ nu le wò to ememetɔ ƒe xɔtunu tsɛwo ŋu, si ana màse nu nyuie o. Esia ate ŋu adzɔ vivivi (le kpɔɖeŋu me, le amesi wɔa dɔ le dɔwɔƒe ƒe geɖe gome), alo ate ŋu adzɔ kpata (le kpɔɖeŋu me, ne èle tu zãm alo le dzo dam). Zi alesi nèle toɣliɖeɖe me tom la, zi nenemae wò tosese ƒe afɔkua dzina ɖe edzii. Gake woate ŋu axe mɔ ɖe toɣliɖeɖe si toɣliɖeɖe hena vɛ nu 100% . Woate ŋu axe mɔ ɖe enu ne wodo tomeka alo tomeka.
• Tomeka: Esɔ be cerumen nanɔ to me, si kpɔa to ta. Gake ɣeaɖewoɣi la, cerumen si sɔ gbɔ akpa ate ŋu aƒo ƒu eye wòaxe mɔ na gbeɖiɖi ƒe zɔzɔ yi tome. Esia ate ŋu ana ame ƒe to nasesẽ hã. Le nɔnɔme mawo me la, ɖɔkta ate ŋu aɖe cerumen la ɖa nyuie eye wòana ame ƒe to nagase.

Ɣekaɣie wòle be makpɔ ɖɔkta?

Ne wò to me gblẽ zi ɖeka, le to ɖeka pɛ ko gɔ̃ hã me la, yi tomedɔwɔla gbɔ enumake.Di atikewɔƒe le gaƒoƒo 72 gbãtɔwo me be nàɖe kuxi siwo ate ŋu ado mo ɖa, abe to ƒe dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie tegbee ene, ƒe afɔkua dzi akpɔtɔ.

Toseseŋutinunyalawo to vovo na wò ƒomea ƒe ɖɔkta si nèzãna ɖaa (Primary Care Physician - PCP). Woawoe nye:

• Toŋutinunyala: Lãmesẽdɔwɔla si dea dzesi tosese kple dadasɔ ƒe kuxi siwo menye atikewɔwɔ o eye wòdaa wo.
• Toŋutinunyala (ENT): Ðɔkta si daa dɔléle siwo do ƒome kple wò to, ŋɔti, kple ŋɔti .
• Toŋutinunyala: Ðɔkta si bi ɖe to ƒe lãmesẽ kple atikewɔwɔ kple amekoko ƒe atikewɔwɔ siwo ku ɖe to alo to ŋu me.

Ne ède dzesii be tɔtrɔ aɖe va le wò to me, alo ne èse gbeɖiɖi aɖe si nu metsi o la, kpɔ egbɔ be yeyi toŋutinunyala gbɔ hena aɖaŋuɖoɖo. Tosese ƒe dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie ate ŋu adzɔ vivivi ɣeaɖewoɣi. Eyata anyo be nàna woalé ŋku ɖe wò to ŋu edziedzi. Esia le vevie ŋutɔ ne ame aɖe ƒe to me gblẽ le wò ƒomea me.

Aleke toŋutinunyalawo léa ŋku ɖe nusese ŋu?

Toŋutinunyala aɖe ana odiogram wò . Le dodokpɔ sia me la, ɖɔktaa ana nàse gbeɖiɖi vovovowo to toɖoɖomɔ̃ dzi. Àzi abɔta aɖe dzi ne èse gbeɖiɖi aɖe. Nusiwo ado tso eme ana nànya alesi nàte ŋu ase nu nyuie. Wowɔa dodokpɔ sia le agbadɔ si me gbeɖiɖi aɖeke mele o me le ɖɔkta ƒe dɔwɔƒea.

Aleke mawɔ ana nye towo nanɔ lãmesẽ me?

Nu aɖewo siwo nàte ŋu awɔ atsɔ alé be na wò towoe nye esi:

• Zã tomeka alo tomeka ne èle nu wɔm sesĩe, abe kɔnsɛt, dzokeke alo snodzizɔʋu dodo, kple dɔwɔwɔ kple mɔ̃ sesẽwo ene. Bu eŋu kpɔ, míaƒe sɔhɛ aɖewo doa tomeka eye woɖoa to haƒoƒo le gbeɖiɖi sesẽtɔ kekeake me. Aleke gbegbee ema ate ŋu agblẽ nu le woƒe to ŋu?
• Ne èle ha sem kple tomeka alo tomeka la, na gbeɖiɖia naɖiɖi ale gbegbe be nàse ame siwo dome nèle. Se nyui bubue nye be màgase haƒoƒo si ƒe gbeɖiɖi wu 80% wu miniti 90 gbesiagbe o.
• Mègade naneke wò to me o. Menye kotoklobo koe o, ke boŋ ɖaƒoƒo kple safuiwo hã nye afɔku. Esiawo ate ŋu atsi tomeka me alo agbã tomeka.
• Ƒo asa na atamanono. Sigaretnono ate ŋu ado kplamatse ʋu ƒe sisi eye wòagblẽ nu le ame ƒe to ŋu.
• De kame edziedzi be nàxe mɔ ɖe dɔléle siwo gblẽa nu le nusese ŋu, abe suklidɔ alo ʋusɔgbɔdɔ ene nu.
• Ne dɔléle aɖe si nɔa anyi didi le ŋuwò la, kpɔ egbɔ nyuie be nàgagblẽ nu le eŋu o.

Nukae Nye Tosese ƒe Nukpɔsusu?

Kpuie ko la, nusese ƒe nusese nye ŋutete si le ame si be wòade dzesi gbeɖiɖiwo, ase wo gɔme, eye wòana gɔmesese nanɔ wo ŋu.

Nu ka tae wòhiã be míaɖo to?

Tosese kpena ɖe ŋuwò be nànya nusiwo ƒo xlã wò eye nàdo ka kple xexeame. Bu eŋu kpɔ ne míese ʋu ƒe kpẽ esime míele ʋu kum le mɔa dzi la, míalé to ɖe eŋu enumake, alo? Azɔ hã, míaƒe lɔlɔ̃tɔwo ƒe gbe sese, ha aɖe ƒe vivisese, nu siawo katã bia be míase.

Nusese nye amegbetɔ ƒe sidzenu vevi atɔ̃awo dometɔ ɖeka. Enye ɖoɖo sesẽ aɖe si míezãna gbesiagbe, gake míebua eŋu boo o. Esesẽna na ame geɖe. Le nyateƒe me la, wogblɔ be ame tsitsi siwo wu miliɔn 37 le United States ɖeɖe dzaa ƒe to me gblẽna vaseɖe afi aɖe. Egbea la, atikewɔwɔ kple mɔ̃ geɖe li siwo ate ŋu ana wò to nanyo ɖe edzi, abe tomemɔ̃ , tomeka , kple ƒu ƒe seke ene . Dɔwɔnu aɖewo hã li siwo ate ŋu akpe ɖe amesiwo ƒe to me gblẽ ŋu be woaɖo dze nyuie wu. Ne tosese sesẽ na wò la, ƒo nu tso eŋu na ɖɔkta.

Eyata nu vevi kawoe míesrɔ̃ egbea? (Gbedasi si Wotsɔ Yi Aƒeme)

Eyata, míeƒo nu geɖe tso nusese ŋu egbea. Nu vevi aɖewo siwo dzi wòle be woaɖo ŋkui lae nye esi:

• Tosese nye míaƒe agbenɔnɔ ƒe akpa si gɔme sese sesẽ ŋutɔ eye wòle vevie ŋutɔ.
• Míaƒe to ƒe akpawo katã, siwo dome to gota, to titina, to ememetɔ, kple tosese ƒe lãmekawo hã kpena ɖe esia ŋu.
• Tsitsi, to ƒe abixɔxɔ, dɔléle aɖewo, atikewo, toɣliɖeɖe sesẽ, kple tomekawo katã ate ŋu akpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe nusese dzi.
• Ne wò to me gblẽ zi ɖeka la, yi ɖɔkta gbɔ enumake.
• Ƒo asa na haƒoƒo sesẽwo sese alo naneke dede to me. Zã tomekawo.
• Anyo be nàna woalé ŋku ɖe wò to ŋu edziedzi, vevietɔ ne kuxi siawo le wò ƒomea me tɔ aɖe ŋu.

Wò towo nye nunɔamesi xɔasi aɖe si wona wò. Eyata wò agbanɔamedzie wònye be nàlé be na wo nyuie!

` Tosese, tosese, to ƒe wɔwɔme, tosese, tomeka, tomeka, tosese ƒe lãmeka