Ðe protein mesɔ gbɔ ɖe wò ʋu me oa? (Hypoproteinemia) - Ðe wòle be míanya esia?

Èkpɔ ‘protein si mesɔ gbɔ o’ le ʋu ŋuti nyatakaka aɖe me kpɔa? Alo ɖe ɖɔkta aɖe gblɔ nya ma na wòa? Nuka tututue protein si mebɔ o le ʋu me fia? Ðe wònye afɔkua? Mina míaƒo nu tso esia ŋu tsitotsito vie, gake míaƒo nu tso eŋu bɔbɔe.

Nukae nye protein si mebɔ o le ʋu me? (Hypoproteinemia) .

Kpuie ko la, hypoproteinemia nye ne protein mesɔ gbɔ ɖe wò ʋu me o wu alesi wòle be wòanɔ. Protein le vevie na míaƒe ŋutilã. Bu eŋu kpɔ, míaƒe dɔlélenutsiŋutete , lãmekawo , kple ŋutinuwo katã hiã protein hafi woate ŋu awɔ dɔ ahalé be na wo nyuie. Eyata ne ɖɔkta le wò ʋu me protein ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ kpɔ la, ɖeko wole ŋku lém ɖe wò lãmesẽ bliboa kple dɔléle ɖesiaɖe si ate ŋu anɔ ŋuwò ŋu.

Protein ƒomevi vevi eve le míaƒe ʋu me. Woawoe nye:

• Albumin: Esiae nye protein vevitɔ si le míaƒe ʋu ƒe akpa si nye tsi si woyɔna be plasma . Eƒe dɔ vevitɔe nye be wòana tsi nagado le míaƒe ʋukawo me o. Ðeko wòle abe tsi nagado le pɔmpi me o ene.
• Globulin: Protein sia ƒomevi hã le vevie ŋutɔ. Ekpena ɖe ʋu ƒe sisi ŋu, eye wòkpena ɖe míaƒe aklã kple ayiku ŋu wòwɔa dɔ nyuie. Menye ema ɖeɖeko o, ke globulin sia kpena ɖe dɔlélenutsiŋutete hã ŋu wòwɔa dɔ.

Eyata ne wodo ʋu kpɔ , àte ŋu akpɔe be protein ƒomevi eve siawo dometɔ ɖeka alo evea siaa ƒe gbɔdzɔgbɔdzɔ le ye ŋu. Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, woate ŋu ake ɖe esia ŋu le vo me le ʋudodokpɔ si wowɔna edziedzi me. Alo, wò ɖɔkta ate ŋu abia tso asiwò be nàlé ŋku ɖe wò protein ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ ŋu elabena dzesi aɖewo le ŋuwò. Gake ɖo ŋku nu ɖeka dzi be, susu geɖewo li siwo tae wò ʋu me protein ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ ate ŋu aɖiɖi ɖo, eye menye dɔléle sesẽwo gbɔe wo katã tso o.

Dzesi kawoe ɖee fia be protein mesɔ gbɔ ɖe ʋua me o?

Azɔ, na míalé ŋku ɖe dzesi siwo ate ŋu ado mo ɖa ne wò ʋumenu me protein ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ le ʋɛ ŋu. Esiawo ate ŋu ato vovo tso ame ɖeka gbɔ yi bubu gbɔ, eye anyo wu be màsusui be protein mesɔ gbɔ ɖe mewò le esi dzesi siawo dometɔ ɖeka alo eve le ŋuwò ta ko o. Gake ne dzesi siawo gakpɔtɔ li la, nunya le eme be nàyi ɖɔkta gbɔ:

• Taɖa ƒe gbagbã, ɖa ƒe ŋeŋe, kple ɖa ƒe amadede ƒe tɔtrɔ (taɖa ƒe ŋeŋe): Ðeko ame aɖewo ƒe ɖa sena le wo ɖokui me be agbe mele wo me o eye wogbãna bɔbɔe.
• Ŋutilã ƒuƒu, ʋuʋudedi, kple abi: Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, ŋutigbalẽa ƒuna eye ate ŋu azu ƒuƒu. Abi gɔ̃ hã xɔa ɣeyiɣi didi hafi wohayana.
• Ʋuʋudedi (Edema): .Àte ŋu avuvu, vevietɔ le ƒodo, afɔ, kple afɔkpodzi. Esia le alea elabena albumin si ŋu míeƒo nu tsoe va yi la dzi ɖena kpɔtɔna, si wɔnɛ be tsi dona le ʋukawo me. Ame aɖewo hã ka nya ta be yewoƒe mo vuvu vie ne yewofɔ le ŋdi me.
• Ðeɖiteameŋu ƒe seselelãme ɣesiaɣi (Ðeɖiteameŋu): Ðeɖiteameŋu ƒe seselelãme ŋutɔ le dɔ vi aɖe wɔwɔ vɔ megbe gɔ̃ hã, sese le ɖokuiwò me be yeƒe ŋutilã me agbe mele o.
• Dɔlékuiwo xɔxɔ enuenu: Le dɔlélenutsiŋutete ƒe anyimanɔmanɔ ta la, àte ŋu axɔ dɔlékuiwo abe dzamezã kple dzamezã ene bɔbɔe.
• Ŋutilã si le ʋuʋum / Ʋuʋudedi: Ʋuʋudedi ate ŋu adzɔ le ŋutilã bliboa me alo le teƒe aɖewo le susu aɖeke ta o.
• Jaundice: Ŋutilã kple ŋku ƒe ɣie. Zi geɖe la, esia do ƒome kple aklã ƒe kuxi aɖe.

Nukatae protein si le ʋua me dzi ɖena kpɔtɔna alea? Nukawoe gbɔ wòtsona?

Enyo, eyata mina míalé ŋku ɖe nusita protein ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ le ʋu me ate ŋu aɖiɖi alea ŋu. Susu geɖewo ate ŋu anɔ anyi, ɖewo le bɔbɔe, ɖewo hã sesẽ vie wu:

• Dɔlélenutsiŋutete ƒe dɔlélewo: Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, dɔléle aɖewo li siwo me mía ŋutɔwo ƒe dɔlélenutsiŋutete dzea mía ŋutɔwo ƒe lãmenugbagbeviwo dzi le. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, le nɔnɔmewo abe Celiac dɔléle ( protein gluten ƒe seselelãme) kple Crohn ƒe dɔléle (si nye nuɖuɖumeŋusẽ ƒe dɔléle) ene me la, ŋutilãa mete ŋu xɔa nunyiamewo nyuie o. Woyɔa esia be malabsorption . Emegbe ŋutilãa mexɔa protein boo aɖeke o.
• Dɔlékui alo dɔdzẽ: Ne dɔlékui alo dɔdzẽ le ŋuwò le wò ŋutilã ƒe akpa ɖesiaɖe la, wò ŋutilã hiã protein geɖe wu alesi wònɔna ɖaa. Wò ŋutilã le avu wɔm kple dɔlékuia, eyata ezãa nunɔamesi geɖe wu.
• Lãmetsiŋusẽ ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ƒe dzidziɖedzi: Dɔléle aɖewo (e.g., hyperthyroidism) alo dɔwɔwɔ fũu akpa (e.g., kamedede fũu akpa) ate ŋu ana ŋutilãa ƒe lãmenugbagbeviwo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ nadzi ɖe edzi. Le nɔnɔme mawo me la, ŋutilãa hã hiã protein geɖe wu.
• Ayikudɔ: Ayikuwo le abe míaƒe ŋutilã ƒe tsilénu ene. Eyata ne dɔléle aɖe le ayikuwo me, le kpɔɖeŋu me, nɔnɔme aɖe abe nephrotic syndrome ene la, ayikuawo ate ŋu akɔ protein ɖa eye woatsɔe ana kple aɖuɖɔ. Ele abe nusi xea mɔ na nu xɔasi aɖewo toa eme ene. Emegbe protein si le ʋua me dzi ɖena kpɔtɔna.
• Aklãdɔ: Aklã koŋue wɔa protein le míaƒe ŋutilã me, vevietɔ albumin. Eyata ne dɔléle siwo gblẽa nu le aklã ŋu, abe cirrhosis ( aklã ƒe sesẽ), kple aklãdɔ ( aklã ƒe dɔdzẽ) ene do mo ɖa la, aklã mete ŋu wɔa proteinwo hezãa wo nyuie o.
• Nunyuimakpɔɖui:Ele bɔbɔe. Protein ƒe anyimanɔmanɔ dzɔna ne ŋutilãa mekpɔ nunyiame si sɔ, vevietɔ protein, tso nuɖuɖu me o. Esia ate ŋu atso nuɖuɖu si mesɔ gbɔ o gbɔ, alo esi protein mesɔ gbɔ ɖe nuɖuɖu siwo nèɖuna me o ta.
• Fufɔfɔ: Le fufɔɣi kple esime wole no nam la, protein ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ si le ʋu me ate ŋu aɖiɖi. Esia le alea elabena vidadaa hiã protein geɖe wu hafi vidzĩa natsi. Eye nenema kee wòle le no nana me hã. Zi geɖe la, nɔnɔme sia nyea ɣeyiɣi kpui aɖe ƒe nɔnɔme.

Vevietɔ wu la, protein si sɔ gbɔ makpɔmakpɔ tso nuɖuɖu siwo nèɖuna me hã ate ŋu anye nu vevi aɖe si hea nɔnɔme sia vɛ. Ame aɖewo meɖua nu nyuie be woaɖe woƒe lolo dzi akpɔtɔ o, eye kuxi sia hã ate ŋu ado mo ɖa.

Kuxi kawoe ate ŋu ado mo ɖa le protein ƒe anyimanɔmanɔ ta?

Protein si mesɔ gbɔ ɖe ʋua me o ate ŋu anye atikewɔwɔ me nɔnɔme sesẽ aɖe ƒe dzesi ɣeaɖewoɣi. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, nuwo abe ayikudɔ alo aklãdɔ ene, siwo ŋu míeƒo nu tsoe va yi. Esia ate ŋu ade ame ƒe agbe afɔku me ne womewɔ atike nɛ nyuie o.

Azɔ hã, ne protein ƒe veve nu sẽ la, ate ŋu ahe nunyuimakpɔɖu ƒe nɔnɔme si woyɔna be Kwashiorkor vɛ. Esia nye nɔnɔme si protein ƒe anyimanɔmanɔ vevie hena vɛ, vevietɔ le ɖevi suewo gome. Eɖea dzesiwo abe ʋuʋudedi, ŋutigbalẽ ƒe tɔtrɔ, kple tsitsi ƒe dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie fiana.

Aleke ɖɔktawo dea dzesi esia?

Vevietɔ ɖɔkta azã ʋudodokpɔ tɔxɛ geɖe atsɔ anya ne protein mesɔ gbɔ le wò ʋu me o. Esiawo dometɔ aɖewoe nye:

• Comprehensive metabolic panel (CMP): Esia nye ʋudodokpɔ si bɔ. Eléa ŋku ɖe albumin ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ kple nu bubu siwo gblɔa aklã kple ayiku ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ŋu na wò.
• Globulin ƒe ʋudodokpɔ: Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, woate ŋu akpɔ globulin ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ si le vovo hã.
• Protein Katã Dodokpɔ: Esia hã dzidzea protein agbɔsɔsɔme si le ʋua me.

Nukae nye protein ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ si sɔ le ʋua me?

Zi geɖe la, wodzidzea protein ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ le ʋua me le gram ɖeka me le desilita ɖeka me (g/dL) . Nusiwo sɔ na ame tsitsi si le lãmesẽ me enye esi:

• Protein siwo katã le eme: 6.3 va ɖo 8.0 g/dL
• Albumin: 3.9 va ɖo 4.9 g/dL
• Globulin: 2.0 va ɖo 3.5 g/dL

Protein bliboa ƒe dodokpɔ sia hã ɖe nane si woyɔna be albumin kple globulin ƒe sɔsɔme (A/G ƒe xexlẽme) fia . Esia gblɔa albumin protein agbɔsɔsɔme si le ʋua me ne wotsɔe sɔ kple globulin protein ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ. Zi geɖe la, albumin sɔ gbɔ vie le míaƒe ŋutilã me wu globulin. Eyata, A/G ƒe xexlẽme si sɔ la lolo vie wu 1.

Gake ɖo ŋku edzi be dometsotso siawo ate ŋu ato vovo vie tso dodokpɔxɔ ɖesiaɖe me. Eyata anyo wu be nàtsɔ wo asɔ kple "Normal Range" alo "Reference Range" si le wò nyatakakaa dzi. Wò ɖɔkta aɖe nya sia me na wò.

Nukae adzɔ ne dodokpɔawo ɖee fia be protein mesɔ gbɔ o?

Ne wò ʋudodokpɔwo ɖee fia be protein ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ mede ame dzi o la, wò ɖɔkta aɖe nusi tututu emetsonuwo fia me. Mègavɔ̃ o. Abia nya wò tso dzesi bubuwo, wò ƒome ŋutinya, kple atike ɖesiaɖe si nàno ŋu. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, ne esusu be ayiku alo aklã me kuxi aɖe le ŋuwò la, ate ŋu abia be woawɔ dodokpɔ bubuwo , abe aɖuɖɔtoe dodokpɔ alo scan ene, be yeanya nu geɖe.

Aleke woawɔ akpɔ protein si mesɔ gbɔ o gbɔe?

Atikewɔwɔ na protein ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ si mede ame dzi o nɔ te ɖe nusi gbɔ wòtso dzi. Kpuie ko la, wodaa nusi gbɔ wòtso la.

• Le kpɔɖeŋu me, ne wò protein ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ dzi ɖe kpɔtɔ le fufɔfɔ alo nunyuimakpɔɖu ta la, wò ɖɔkta aɖo aɖaŋu na wò be nàɖu nuɖuɖu siwo me protein sɔ gbɔ ɖo geɖe wu . Nuwo abe azi, lã, tɔmelã, notsi, yogurt, lãmi, chickpeas, kple green beans ene. Woate ŋu aɖo aɖaŋu hã be woano protein kpeɖeŋutɔ.
• Gake ne nuɖuɖukuxi , aklãdɔ, alo ayikudɔ aɖe le ŋuwò si na be protein mesɔ gbɔ ɖe lãme na wò o la, ke nuɖuɖu si me protein sɔ gbɔ ɖo ɖuɖu nye atikewɔwɔa ƒe akpa aɖe ko. Ele be woawɔe kpe ɖe dɔléle ma ƒe atikewɔwɔ tɔxɛwo ŋu (e.g., atikewo, agbenɔnɔ ƒe tɔtrɔ).

Nukae mate ŋu akpɔ mɔ na ne protein mesɔ gbɔ ɖe menye o?

Nusi adzɔ ne protein ƒe veve le ŋuwò kple alesi nàyi edzii la nɔ te ɖe nusi gbɔ wòtso dzi bliboe. Abe alesi míedzro eme va yi ene la, nu geɖe ate ŋu ahe esia vɛ, eyata wò ɖɔktae nye ame nyuitɔ kekeake si anya wò dɔlélea ŋuti nyatakakawo pɛpɛpɛ. Aɖe nusianu si ku ɖe wò nɔnɔmea ŋu la me. Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, woate ŋu aɖɔ esia ɖo ne èwɔ tɔtrɔ sue aɖe le wò nuɖuɖu ŋu. Ɣebubuɣiwo la, ahiã be woawɔ atike nɛ ɣeyiɣi didi.

Ðe woate ŋu axe mɔ ɖe protein ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ si bɔbɔ ɖe ʋu me nua?

Le go aɖewo me la, nuɖuɖu si da sɔ nyuie ɖuɖu ate ŋu akpe ɖe ame ŋu be protein ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ si le ʋu me nanɔ lãmesẽ me. Ele vevie ŋutɔ be woaɖu nuɖuɖu siwo me protein sɔ gbɔ ɖo. Dze agbagba nàxɔ protein agbɔsɔsɔme si wò ŋutilã hiã gbesiagbe.

Gake ne protein ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ le sue le atikewɔwɔ me nɔnɔme aɖewo, abe aklãdɔ alo ayikudɔ ene ta la, manya wɔ ɣesiaɣi be woaxe mɔ ɖe nɔnɔme mawo nu o. Gake ne wole asiwò la, wo dzi kpɔkpɔ nyuie ate ŋu akpe ɖe ŋuwò nàɖu wò protein ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ dzi. Ele vevie hã be woado wo kpɔ le atikewɔƒewo edziedzi.

Aleke malé be na ɖokuinye?

Protein nye míaƒe ŋutilã tɔEle vevie na lãmeka tutuɖo, nunyiamewo tsɔtsɔ yi teƒe bubu, kple kpekpeɖeŋu nana be woatu lãkusiwo ahadzra wo ɖo. Eyata protein si sɔ xɔxɔ nye nuɖuɖu nyuie ƒe akpa vevi aɖe. Àte ŋu ade nuɖuɖu vovovo siwo me protein le wò nuɖuɖu me. Abe azi le ŋdi me ene, tɔmelã alo lãmi ƒe mɔli aɖe na ŋdɔnuɖuɖu, kple koklozi alo koklozi kakɛ aɖe na fiẽnuɖuɖu ene.

Gake ne protein ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ si mede ame dzi o nye atikewɔwɔ me nɔnɔme aɖe si gbɔ wòtso ƒe dzesi la, ate ŋu abia be woawɔ atike bubu nɛ. Le nɔnɔme mawo me la, wò ɖɔkta aɖo aɖaŋu na wò le alesi nàlé be na ɖokuiwò ŋu. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, alesi woawɔ akpɔ atikewɔwɔ ƒe nugbegblẽ le ame ŋu gbɔe, nuɖuɖu siwo wòle be woaɖu geɖe wu, kple esiwo dzi woaɖo seɖoƒe na.

Ɣekaɣie wòle be makpɔ ɖɔkta?

Esia nɔ te ɖe nusi na protein ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ si le ʋu me dzi ɖe kpɔtɔ hã dzi. Wò ɖɔkta aɖe ɣeyiɣi si wòle be nàgakpɔe kple alesi wòle be nàgakpɔe ake la me na wò. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, agblɔ dzesi siwo ɖee fia be wò nɔnɔmea le gbegblẽm ɖe edzi la na wò. (Le kpɔɖeŋu me, ne wò vuvu dzi ɖe edzi, gbɔgbɔ sesẽ na wò, alo ɖeɖi te ŋuwò ŋutɔ).

Ðewohĩ wokpɔe be protein ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ si mede ame dzi o le ŋuwò to ʋudodokpɔ si wowɔna edziedzi me. Alo, ɖewohĩ dzesiwo dze le ŋuwò eye wò ɖɔkta wɔ dodokpɔwo na wò. Gake esɔ be nyabiase geɖe nanɔ asiwò ne èkpɔ nyatakaka aɖe be wò ʋumenugbagbeviɣidɔ mesɔ gbɔ o. Mègahe ɖe megbe gbeɖe le nyawo biabia wò ɖɔkta me o. Adzɔ dzi nɛ be yeaɖe emetsonuwo me na wò kple nusi nàwɔ emegbe.

Mlɔeba la, nu ʋɛ aɖewo siwo dzi wòle be woaɖo ŋkui

Enyo, eyata mina míaƒo nu tso nu ʋɛ aɖewo siwo ŋu míeƒo nu tsoe siwo míesusu be wole vevie na wò la ŋu kpuie:

• Proteinemia ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ si mede ame dzi o nye nɔnɔme si me protein vevi siwo le ŋutilãa me medea agbɔsɔsɔ si sɔ nu o.
• Albumin kple Globulin nye protein ƒomevi vevi eve siwo le ʋu me.
• Dzesiwo abe taɖa ƒe vuvu, ŋutigbalẽ ƒe kuxiwo, ŋutilã ƒe vuvu, ɖeɖiteameŋu enuenu, kple dɔléle enuenu ate ŋu ado mo ɖa.
• Protein ƒe veve ate ŋu ado mo ɖa le susu vovovowo ta, siwo dometɔ aɖewoe nye nunyuimakpɔɖu, aklãdɔ, ayikudɔ, dɔlékui aɖewo, kple fufɔfɔ .
• Atikewɔwɔ na protein ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ si mede ame dzi o nɔ te ɖe nusi gbɔ wòtso dzi.
• Ne èkpɔe be protein ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ si le wò ʋu me mesɔ gbɔ o la, mègavɔ̃ be yeaƒo nu kple wò ɖɔkta ahanya nu tso eŋu tsitotsito o. Ana mɔfiame si nèhiã la wò.
• Zi geɖe la , nuɖuɖu si da sɔ si me protein sɔ gbɔ ɖo ɖuɖu kpena ɖe ame ŋu be woaxe mɔ ɖe nɔnɔme sia nu.

Taflatse mide dzesii be nyati sia nye nyatakaka siwo ku ɖe amewo katã ŋu ko. Ne lãmesẽkuxi aɖe le ŋuwò la, taflatse yi atikewɔla bibi aɖe gbɔ. Mègawɔ atike na ɖokuiwò o.

` Protein ƒe veve, hypoproteinemia, ʋu me protein, albumin, globulin, nunyiame, dzesiwo