Èbu alesi nèxlẽa nyati sia, alesi nèkpɔa nusiwo ƒo xlã wò, alesi nèdea dzesi xɔ̃wò aɖe ne èkpɔe le ablɔdzi ŋu kpɔa? Wò ahɔhɔ̃ ƒe akpa sue aɖe si le vevie ŋutɔ, si le wò ta megbe la le nusiawo katã megbe. Le atikewɔwɔ me la, míeyɔa esia be Occipital Lobe . Kpuie ko la, esiae nye wò ahɔhɔ̃ ƒe "video processing unit". Mina míalé ŋku ɖe dɔ gã si dɔtɔ sue sia wɔna ŋu.
Nukae nye Occipital Lobe sia?
Occipital Lobe nye ahɔhɔ̃a ƒe akpa aɖe si le wò ta ƒe megbe, le wò tagbɔ me. Enɔa teƒe sue si le abe akɔta ene si le wò ta megbe la tame tututu. Ne míetsɔe sɔ kple míaƒe ahɔhɔ̃ ƒe akpa bubuawo la, esiae nye akpa suetɔ kekeake . Gake togbɔ be eƒe lolome le sue hã la, ewɔa dɔ geɖe. Nusianu si nèkpɔna kple ŋku, si nye dzesi siwo katã wokpɔna, la, Occipital Lobe ye wɔa dɔ tso eŋu.
Nukae dzɔna ɖe akpa sue sia dzi?
Bu eŋu kpɔ, esia nye nuwɔna wɔnuku aɖe ŋutɔ. Na míakpɔ alesi esia dzɔna afɔɖeɖe ɖesiaɖe ɖa.
1. Kekeli gena ɖe ŋkua me: Kplɔ̃ yibɔ siwo ƒo xlã wò ŋkuwo le abe fesrewo ene. Kekeli si tso xexe si le ŋgɔwò me gena ɖe eme to fesre sia nu.
2. Nɔnɔmetata la va zua kɔda: Le ŋkua me, le megbe la, lãmenugbagbevi siwo ƒe ƒuƒoƒo sesẽ ŋutɔ la le eme. Míeyɔnae be ŋku ƒe ŋkume . Retina sia xɔa nɔnɔmetata si nèkpɔ la hetrɔnɛ wòzua gbedasi si woŋlɔ ɖe kɔpi me tsitotsito ŋutɔ.
3. Gbedasia zɔa mɔ yia ahɔhɔ̃a me: Gbedasi sia si woŋlɔ ɖe kɔpi me la zɔa mɔ to wò ŋku ƒe lãmekawo me yia ahɔhɔ̃a me. Le mɔa dzi la, etoa ahɔhɔ̃a ƒe akpa aɖewo abe thalamus ene, eye wòva ɖoa occipital lobe mlɔeba.
4. Sededea Gɔmeɖeɖe: Occipital Lobe ƒe dɔ vevitɔe nye be wòaɖe gbedasi siawo siwo woŋlɔ ɖe kɔpi me siwo ŋkuwo ɖona ɖa la gɔme eye wòawɔ nyatakaka mawo ŋudɔ le mɔ si ahɔhɔ̃a ƒe akpa bubuwo ate ŋu azã nu.
Dɔ sia dzɔna le teƒe eve koŋ le occipital lobe me koŋ. Woawoe nye ŋku ƒe lãkusi gbãtɔ kple ŋku ƒe lãkusi evelia . Nya cortex gɔmee nye nane abe "ati ƒe aŋgba ene." Efia ahɔhɔ̃a ƒe akpa si le ƒoƒom. Eyata nukpɔkpɔ ƒe lãkusi sia nye ahɔhɔ̃meka ƒe akpa si wɔa dzesi siwo do ƒome kple nukpɔkpɔ ŋudɔ.
Ŋutete vovovo siwo le ‘nukpɔkpɔ’ me.
Togbɔ be míeyɔnae ko be "ŋutega" hã la, dɔwɔwɔ kple ŋutete vovovo geɖewo le eme. Occipital Lobe ye kpɔa nusiawo katã gbɔ.
| Ŋutete | Kpuie ko la,... |
|---|---|
| Teƒe ƒe dɔwɔwɔ | Ŋutete sia nana nèkpɔa nusiwo ƒo xlã wò ƒe nɔnɔme, woƒe nɔnɔme, kple nu bubuwo tsitotsito. |
| Amadedewo ŋuti dɔwɔwɔ | Esia kpena ɖe ŋuwò nèdea dzesi amadedewo, dea vovototo amadede ɖekaɖekawo kple woƒe amadede vovovoawo dome. |
| Adzɔge kple goglome ƒe nukpɔsusu | Ŋutete sia nana nèsea didime si tso afisi nèle kple nu aɖe kple nu ma ƒe lolome gɔme. |
| Nu kple mo ƒe dzesidede | Esiae nye wò ahɔhɔ̃ ƒe ŋutete be wòade dzesi nane si nèkpɔ va yi, vevietɔ amewo ƒe mo. |
Kadodo kple ahɔhɔ̃a ƒe akpa bubuwo
Occipital lobe ɖeɖe mewɔa dɔ o. Ewɔa dɔ abe ƒuƒoƒo ene kple ahɔhɔ̃a ƒe akpa bubuwo. Kpɔɖeŋu nyui aɖee nye agbalẽ xexlẽ . Èkpɔa ŋɔŋlɔdzesi siwo le occipital lobe la ŋu. Emegbe be wòase nusi ŋɔŋlɔdzesi kple nya mawo fia gɔme la, eɖoa nyatakaka mawo ɖe ahɔhɔ̃a ƒe akpa si woyɔna be temporal lobe. Abe alesi occipital lobe le abe "scanner" si dea dzesi ŋɔŋlɔdzesiwo ene la, temporal lobe hã le abe "nyagɔmeɖegbalẽ" si dia gɔmesese si le nya mawo ŋu ene.
Nukae dzɔna ɖe ŋkunɔ ƒe Occipital Lobe dzi?
Esia nye nu wɔnuku aɖe ŋutɔ. Esi ame aɖe mete ŋu le nu kpɔm o ta la, woƒe Occipital Lobe la mebuna ko o. Wotrɔe ɖe dɔ bubuwo ŋu. Míeyɔa esia be ahɔhɔ̃mekawo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ . Ema fia be ŋutete wɔnuku aɖe le ahɔhɔ̃a si be wòatrɔ eɖokui ahatrɔ ɖe nɔnɔme yeyewo ŋu.
- Ame siwo nye ŋkuagbãtɔwo tso wo dziɣi alo woƒe ɖevime: Woƒe akɔtaƒu wɔa dɔ ŋutɔ. Gake menye le ŋutega ta o. Ke boŋ na nusese, ʋeʋẽ, kple asikaka ame ŋu.Wozãnɛ tsɔ wɔa nyatakaka siwo tso sidzenu bubuwo, abe. Ewɔa dɔ hã ne wole nu ƒom alo le to ɖom nya si ame bubuwo le gbɔgblɔm.
- Ame siwo ƒe ŋkuwo buna le woƒe tsitsime: Wona hehe woƒe occipital lobes nyuie le nukpɔkpɔ ŋuti nyatakakawo ŋudɔwɔwɔ me. Eyata fifia esi dzesi siwo tso woƒe ŋkuwo me nu yi la, wozãa ŋutete ma tsɔ kpena ɖe woƒe sidzenu bubuwo ŋu. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, woƒe ahɔhɔ̃ ateŋu "akpɔ" nu aɖe to asikaka eŋu me (awɔ susu me nɔnɔmetata) alo awɔ "susu ƒe nɔnɔmetata" si afia woƒe teƒe tso gbeɖiɖi siwo ƒo xlã wo me.
Dɔléle kple dzesi siwo gblẽa nu le Occipital Lobe ŋu
Nɔnɔme ɖesiaɖe si gblẽa nu le ahɔhɔ̃mekawo ŋu ate ŋu agblẽ nu le ahɔhɔ̃mekawo hã ŋu. Kuxi sia ƒe dzesiwo katã kloe do ƒome kple nukpɔkpɔ.
| Dzesi si dzena | Ema fia be... |
|---|---|
| Nukpɔkpɔ ƒe bublu | Nukpɔkpɔ ƒe akpa aɖe alo keŋkeŋ ate ŋu abu. Ne ŋkuwo le nyuie gake ahɔhɔ̃a mete ŋu wɔa dzesiawo ŋudɔ o la, míeyɔnɛ be ŋkuagbãtɔ si woyɔna be cortical blindness . |
| Nukpɔkpɔ ƒe alakpanuwɔwɔwo | Nukpɔkpɔ si tro. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, edze abe nuwo lolo/sue wu alesi wole ŋutɔŋutɔ ene, woƒe nɔnɔme trɔna (abe ŋkuléle ɖe ahuhɔ̃e si wotro me ene), alo edze abe nane si le teƒe ɖeka la le ʋuʋum ene. Ame aɖewo siwo ŋu taɖuame ƒe auras le la toa nuteƒekpɔkpɔ siawo ƒomevi me. |
| Nukpɔkpɔ ƒe susumenuwo | Nusiwo mele afima o kpɔkpɔ. Esia dzɔna ne lãmeka siwo le ŋkume ƒe lãkusi me dze dzesiwo ɖoɖo ɖe wo ɖokui gɔme ne dzesi aɖeke metso ŋkua gbɔ o. |
| Nukpɔkpɔ ƒe agnosias | Esia nye nɔnɔme si wɔ nuku ŋutɔ. Èkpɔ nane, gake màte ŋu ade dzesi nusi wònye o. Ele abe faɛl aɖe le kɔmpiuta dzi, gake ɖoɖowɔɖi si aʋui mele asiwò o ene. Kpɔɖeŋu: Màte ŋu ade dzesi avu ne èlé ŋku ɖe eŋu o, gake àte ŋu ade dzesii ne èse ‘meow’ ƒe ɖiɖi. |
| Anton ƒe dɔlélea | Nusi dzɔna le esia me enye be togbɔ be ame mete ŋu kpɔa nu o hã la, wogbenɛ to gbɔgblɔ be, "Mete ŋu kpɔa nu nyuie bliboe." Afi siae womete ŋu dea dzesi woawo ŋutɔ ƒe nɔnɔme le ahɔhɔ̃a ƒe gbegblẽ ta o. |
Vevietɔ wu la, ne èkpɔ tɔtrɔ kpata aɖe si mebɔ o le wò ŋkume (e.g., nukpɔkpɔ ƒe bu kpata, nukpɔkpɔ eve, nusiwo mele afima o kpɔkpɔ) la, ele be nàyi ɖɔkta gbɔ enumake . Ate ŋu anye nɔnɔme sesẽ aɖe, abe ʋusɔgbɔdɔ ene, ƒe dzesi.
Nukae míate ŋu awɔ be Occipital Lobe nanɔ lãmesẽ me?
Abe alesi wòle le míaƒe ahɔhɔ̃ ƒe akpa mamlɛa gome ene la, nu geɖe li míate ŋu awɔ be occipital lobe nanɔ lãmesẽ me. Togbɔ be womate ŋu axe mɔ ɖe dɔléle aɖewo nu o hã la, woate ŋu aɖe woƒe afɔkua dzi akpɔtɔ.
1. Ƒo nuɖuɖu si da sɔ: Wò nuɖuɖu kpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe ahɔhɔ̃a ƒe lãmesẽ dzi tẽ. Ele vevie ŋutɔ be woana ʋu ƒe sisi nanɔ lãmesẽ me eye woaxe mɔ ɖe nɔnɔmewo abe ʋusɔgbɔdɔ ene nu.
2. Wɔ kamedede eye nàlé wò lolo nyuie me ɖe asi: Kamedede kpena ɖe ame ŋu wòɖua ʋu ƒe sisi dzi eye ʋu ƒe sisi nanyo ɖe edzi. Esiawo katã nyo na ahɔhɔ̃a.
3. Do dedienɔnɔ ƒe nuzazãwo (esia le vevie ŋutɔ!): Ta ƒe abixɔxɔ, vevietɔ anyidzedze kple ʋufɔku ate ŋu agblẽ nu le ŋku ƒe lãkusi ŋu vevie. Esia le alea elabena teƒe sia le ta la ƒe megbe, si wɔe be eyae nye teƒe si ame ate ŋu adze anyi bɔbɔe wu. Eyata kpɔ egbɔ be yedo gakuku ne èle keke/dzokeke dom eye nèdo zikpuimeka ne èle ʋu me.
4. Dzra wò dɔléle siwo nɔa anyi didi gbɔ: Ne dɔlélewo abe suklidɔ (suklidɔ Ƒomevi 2), asrãdɔ (aɖuɖɔtoedɔ), kple ʋusɔgbɔdɔ ene le ŋuwò la, wɔ ɖe wò ɖɔkta ƒe mɔfiamewo dzi nyuie . Dɔléle siawo dzi ɖuɖu nyuie ate ŋu aɖe nusiwo ate ŋu agblẽ le ahɔhɔ̃a ŋu dzi akpɔtɔ.
Gbedasi si Wotsɔ Yi Aƒeme
- Occipital Lobe nye ahɔhɔ̃a ƒe akpa si le wò ta megbe si kpɔa nusianu si do ƒome kple nukpɔkpɔ dzi.
- Akpa sue siae nye be nàse nusiwo nèkpɔna, abe amadedewo, nɔnɔmewo, didime, kple mo ƒe dzedzeme ene gɔme.
- Ne akpa sia gblẽ la, kuxiwo abe nukpɔkpɔ ƒe bu, nukpɔkpɔ ƒe tɔtɔ, nu siwo mele afima o kpɔkpɔ, alo ŋutete manɔamesi be woade dzesi nusi wokpɔ la ate ŋu ado mo ɖa.
- Nuveviwɔame le ta megbe koŋue nye afɔku, eyata ele vevie ŋutɔ be nàkpɔ wò ta ta.
- Ne ède dzesi tɔtrɔ kpata alo esi mebɔ o le wò ŋku me la, mègaŋe aɖaba ƒu edzi o eye nàdi atikewɔlawo ƒe aɖaŋuɖoɖo enumake .
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