Míaƒe Towo Ŋuti Ŋutinya Wɔdɔɖeamedzi (To ƒe Dɔwɔna Kple Eƒe Dɔwɔwɔ) .

Egbea míele nu ƒom tso ŋutinu aɖe si wɔ nuku ŋutɔ eye wòle vevie ŋutɔ le míaƒe ŋutilã me ŋu. Emae nye míaƒe towo. Bu eŋu kpɔ ko, nu geɖe ka gbegbee nye si míewɔna kple to sue eve siawo! Ha vivi aɖe sese, nuƒoƒo kple xɔ̃nye aɖe, xevi ƒe gbeɖiɖi vivi sese le ŋdi me... Míaƒe towo kpena ɖe mía ŋu le nusiawo katã me. Eyata nukae le to eve siawo me? Aleke tututu wowɔa dɔe? Mina míaƒo nu tso nusiawo katã ŋu bɔbɔe, le mɔ si gɔme nàte ŋu ase nu.

Nukae nye gaze? Nuka tututue wòwɔna?

Kpuie ko la, to nye ŋutinu si kpena ɖe mía ŋu míesea gbeɖiɖiwo . Menye ema ɖeɖeko o, to hã kpena ɖe mía ŋu míeda asɔ . Ðe mewɔ nuku oa? Ẽ, akpa vevi aɖe le toa me si kpena ɖe ŋuwò nènɔa tsitrenu ne èle tsitrenu, zɔna, eye nèle du ƒum. Be woate ŋu awɔ nu eve siawo siaa la, woma to la ɖe akpa etɔ̃ me. Akpa siawo wɔa dɔ ɖekae abe ƒuƒoƒo sue aɖe ene tsɔ léa gbeɖiɖi heɖonɛ ɖe ahɔhɔ̃a me. Azɔ mina míalé ŋku ɖe akpa ɖesiaɖe ŋu ɖe vovo.

Akpa etɔ̃e le to la ŋu! Ðe míalé ŋku ɖe eŋu tsitotsitoa?

Akpa etɔ̃ koŋue le míaƒe to me. Woawoe nye: 1. To gota 2. Titina To 3. To Ememe Dɔ aɖe koŋ le akpa siawo dometɔ ɖesiaɖe si.

1. To gota: Agbo gbãtɔ si dzi woato aƒo gbeɖiɖi

To gotatɔ nye to ƒe akpa si míate ŋu akpɔ tso egodo. Akpa vevi geɖewo hã le eŋu.

• Pinna alo Auricle:

Esiae nye to ƒe akpa si nàte ŋu akpɔ ahaka asi eŋu. Wotsɔa ƒunukpeƒetetedɔ kple lãkusi falɛfalɛ aɖe si woyɔna be ƒunukpeƒetetedɔ le ememe. Tomeka ƒe nɔnɔme le etɔxɛ ŋutɔ. Ewɔa dɔ abe funnel ene. Eyae nye be tomeka ƒe dɔ vevitɔe nye be wòaƒo gbeɖiɖi ƒe ƒutsotsoe siwo ƒo xlã wò nu ƒu ahafia mɔ wo ayi to me. Bu eŋu kpɔ, ne ame aɖe le nu ƒom na wò la, ɖeko wòle abe ɖe wòle mɔ aɖe dzram ɖo be gbeɖiɖia nayi to me tututu ene.

• Tomemɔ alo Tomemɔ:

Emegbe gbeɖiɖi ƒe ƒutsotsoe siwo tomeka ƒo ƒu la zɔna toa tomemɔ̃a dzi. Esia le abe mɔ̃ sue aɖe ene. Tube sia wu enu ɖe ​​to ƒe ʋuƒoa gbɔ. Lãmetsi tɔxɛ siwo le tomemɔ̃a me wɔa nusi woyɔna be tomeka alo cerumen .

Menye ɖiƒoƒo ƒomevi aɖe koe tomeka nye o. Enaa míaƒe towo kpɔa ta geɖe. Exea mɔ na nuwo abe ke kple dɔlékuiwo be woagage ɖe to me o. Eɖea ŋutigbalẽ si le to me ƒe ƒuƒu hã dzi kpɔtɔna. Tomeka dona le to me vivivi le eɖokui si. Eyata , manyo be nànɔ towo ƒom ɣesiaɣi o.

• Tomeka (Tomeka alo `Tympanic Membrane`):

Le tomemɔ̃a ƒe nuwuwu la, lãkusi aɖe si le sue ŋutɔ la le eme. Ele abe kpẽ ƒe ŋutigbalẽ ene. Woyɔa esia be tomeka. Ne gbeɖiɖi ƒe ƒutsotsoe siwo tso egodo va ƒo tomeka sia la, edzea ʋuʋu gɔme . Tomeka siae nye liƒo si le to gota kple titinato dome.

2. Titina To: Mɔ̃ sue aɖe si doa gbeɖiɖi ɖe ŋgɔ.

Le to ƒe akpa kemɛ la, titinato le. Ele abe xɔ sue aɖe si me ya yɔ fũu ene. Titinato ƒe dɔ vevitɔe nye be wòado ŋusẽ ʋuʋudedi siwo tso to ƒe ʋuƒoa me eye wòaɖo wo ɖe to ememetɔ. Nu wɔnuku aɖewo ŋutɔŋutɔ le afisia siwo kpena ɖe esia ŋu.

• Tomeƒuwo (Ossicles): .

Esiawoe nye ƒu sue etɔ̃ siwo le míaƒe ŋutilã me. Woawoe nye:

• Malleus (haƒonu) .
• Incus (Aŋɔka) .
• Stapes (nu veviwo) .

Ƒu etɔ̃ siawo do ƒome kple wo nɔewo, eye wowɔa dɔ abe lever-mɔ̃ sue aɖe ene. Ne tomeka le ʋuʋum la, tomeka si le tome la ʋuʋuna gbã. Tso afima la, ʋuʋudedia zɔa mɔ yia ƒumeŋuɖuiawo gbɔ, eye tso ƒumeŋuɖuiawo gbɔ yia tome. Ne ʋuʋudedia le zɔzɔm alea la, eƒe ŋusẽ dzina ɖe edzi ŋutɔ.

• Eustachian ƒe Tube:

Mɔ̃ sue aɖe li si doa ka kple titinato kple míaƒe ŋɔti ƒe megbe. Woyɔa esia be tomemɔ̃. Eƒe dɔ vevitɔe nye be wòana ya ƒe nyaƒoɖeamenu si le tomeka ƒe akpa eveawo nasɔ. Tsɔe be ne èle to liam alo nèle yameʋu me la, wò towo sena le ɖokuiwò me abe ɖe wole tutu ene. Ne míeɖe hũ alo mi nu la, seselelãme ma nu yina. Emegbe tomemɔ̃ sia ʋuna, eye nyaƒoɖeamenu si le titinatoa me sɔ kple gotagome nyaƒoɖeamenu. Susu ɖeka si tae ɖevi suewo xɔa to me dɔlékuiwo zi geɖe enye be woƒe tomemɔ̃ le kpuie vie eye wòle tsia dzi, eyata dɔlékui siwo tso ŋɔti me te ŋu gena ɖe to titina bɔbɔe.

3. To Ememetɔ: Dɔ si gɔme sese sesẽ ŋutɔ, si wɔ nuku ŋutɔ!

Emegbe ʋuʋudedi siwo wodo ŋusẽe tso titinato me la zɔna yia to ememetɔ gbɔ. Esiae nye to ƒe akpa si sesẽ wu . Nu vevi evee le afisia: ɖeka ku ɖe tosese ŋu, eye evelia ku ɖe dadasɔ ŋu.

• Tome ƒe ʋuʋu:

Esia nye ƒu ƒe nɔnɔme si le abe ʋetsuvi ƒe go ene. Tsi yɔ eme fũ. Azɔ hã, woɖo ɖa ƒe lãmenugbagbevi akpe geɖe siwo le nyuie ŋutɔ ɖe fli me le eme. Ne stapes la ʋuʋu la, ʋuʋudedi mawo toa tsi si le tomeʋuʋua me la me. Emegbe tsi sia ʋãna, eye ɖa ƒe lãmenugbagbevi mawo dzea ƒoƒo gɔme. Nukutɔe la, ne ɖa ƒe lãmenugbagbevi siawo bɔbɔ la, gbeɖiɖi mawo ƒe ʋuʋu trɔna zua elektrikŋusẽ ƒe dzesiwo !

• Tome ƒe Lãmetsiŋusẽ:

Elektrik-dzesi siwo ɖa ƒe lãmenugbagbevi mawo wɔna la toa tomeka la me yia míaƒe ahɔhɔ̃ me. Ahɔhɔ̃e léa ŋku ɖe dzesi siawo ŋu eye wònana míesea nuwo abe, "Oo, hadzidzie nye esia," "Dadae nye esia si le nu ƒom," kple bubuawo gɔme.

• Nuɖoanyi si kpɔa dadasɔ dzi (Vestibular System):

To ememetɔ hã nye afisi míaƒe ŋutilã ƒe akpa si kpɔa míaƒe dadasɔ dzi le. Woyɔa esia be tɔdzisasrã siwo le gota afã.Eye xɔtunu bubuwo hã le etɔ. Ne èle wò ta ʋuʋum, ne èle wò ŋutilã ʋuʋum tso axa ɖeka yi axa ke la, ɖoɖo sia dea dzesi ʋuʋu mawo eye wòɖoa wo ɖe ahɔhɔ̃a me. Ahɔhɔ̃a nɔa te ɖe gbedasi mawo dzi kpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe lãmeka siwo le míaƒe ŋutilã me dzi eye wònana míedzea anyi o. Ne èsena le ɖokuiwò me ɣeaɖewoɣi be taɖuame (`(Vertigo)`) la, ate ŋu atso kuxi aɖe si le to ememetɔ ƒe dadasɔ ƒe ɖoɖo ŋu gbɔ.

Aleke míewɔna sea gbeɖiɖi ŋutɔŋutɔ? Kpuie ko la

Fifia si to ƒe akpawo ŋuti nukpɔsusu si me kɔ nyuie va su asiwò la, mina míalé ŋku ɖe alesi míesea gbeɖiɖia afɔɖeɖe ɖesiaɖe ŋu: 1. Gbeɖiɖi ƒe ƒutsotsoewo zɔa to toa ƒe ʋuƒo (to ƒe lãkusi), si ʋuʋuna me . 3. Wodoa ŋusẽ ʋuʋudedi siawo ne wole zɔzɔm to ƒu sue etɔ̃ siwo le to titina (ƒuwo, stapes, kple auricle) me. 4. Ʋuʋudedi siwo wodo ŋusẽe la gena ɖe tome (to ememetɔ) me. 5. Tsi si le tomeka me la ʋuʋuna, si wɔnɛ be ɖa ƒe lãmenugbagbeviwo bɔbɔna. 6. Ne ɖa ƒe lãmenugbagbeviwo bɔbɔ la, gbeɖiɖia ƒe ʋuʋu trɔna zua elektrikŋusẽ ƒe dzesiwo . 7. Elektrik-dzesi siawo zɔa to tosese ƒe lãmekaa me yia ahɔhɔ̃a me. 8. Ahɔhɔ̃a ɖea dzesi siawo gɔme hegblɔa nusi gbeɖiɖia nye na mí.

Ðe menye nuwɔna wɔnuku aɖee wònye oa? Esiawo katã dzɔna le sɛkɛnd ʋɛ aɖewo ko me!

Tomekuxi Siwo Bɔ

Aleke kee míaƒe towo ɖawɔ dɔ nukutɔe o, ɣeaɖewoɣi la, dɔléle kple kuxi suesuesuewo ate ŋu ado mo ɖa. Na míasrɔ̃ nu tso wo dometɔ ʋɛ aɖewo ŋu le nya bɔbɔewo me.

• Tome Dɔlékuiwo:
• To ƒe Dɔléle (`Otitis Externa`): Wogayɔnae be "Tsiƒula ƒe To", esia nye dɔlékui si le ŋutigbalẽ si le to me. Ate ŋu adzɔ le amesiwo ƒua tsi enuenu alo nana woƒe towo nɔa tsia dzi la dzi. Vevesese, ʋuʋudedi, eye ɖewohĩ tsi aɖe ate ŋu ado le to me.
• Titinato ƒe dɔléle (`Otitis Media`): Esiae nye to me dɔléle si bɔ wu le ɖevi suewo me. Ate ŋu adzɔ kple dzamezã kple ŋɔti me dɔlékuiwo. Edzɔna ne Eustachian ƒe mɔ̃a xe eye dɔlékuiwo ƒo ƒu ɖe to titina. Ate ŋu adzɔ be to me nase veve vevie, asrã, eye ɣeaɖewoɣi la, ʋuʋudedi si le to me nado.

• Tomeka Tutuɖoɖo:

Tomeka nye nusi kpɔa to ta, gake le ame aɖewo gome la, tomeka ate ŋu atsi akpa, alo ate ŋu atsi to me abe ƒuƒu ene le esi teƒe be wòado. Esia ate ŋu ana toa nase le eɖokui me be yele kpekpem, ana nusese dzi naɖe akpɔtɔ, eye ɣeaɖewoɣi la, wòana ta natɔ.

• Towo ƒe ɖiɖi (`Tinnitus`):

Tomeʋuʋu nye seselelãme si nye be nàse gbeɖiɖi aɖe si le ɖiɖim alo le ɖiɖim le wò to me, ne gbeɖiɖi bubu aɖeke mele wò to me o gɔ̃ hã. Nu geɖewo ate ŋu ahe esia vɛ. Toɣliɖeɖe sesẽwo, tsitsi, dɔléle aɖewo, kple atike aɖewo zazã hã ate ŋu anye nusiwo gbɔ wòtso.

• Tosese ƒe Dɔmawɔmawɔ:

Tosese ate ŋu adzɔ vivivi alo kpata. Susu geɖewo li siwo tae. Tosese ate ŋu adzɔ le dzɔdzɔme nu ne ame tsi. Ate ŋu atso nuwo abe toɣliɖeɖe sesẽwo me nɔnɔ atraɖii, to me dɔlékui siwo womekpɔ atike na o, domenyiŋusẽfianu aɖewo, kple abixɔxɔ le towo ŋu hã gbɔ.

• Vertigo ƒe dɔléle:

Seselelãme si nye be èle tsatsam alo le tsatsam ƒo xlã wò. Esia ate ŋu atso kuxi aɖe si le to ememetɔ ƒe dadasɔ ƒe ɖoɖo (Vestibular System) ŋu gbɔ.

Aleke míalé be na míaƒe towoe?

Míaƒe towo nye nunɔamesi xɔasi aɖe ŋutɔ. Eya ta enye míaƒe agbanɔamedzi be míalé be na wo nyuie. Aɖaŋuɖoɖo aɖewoe nye esi:

• Alesi woakɔ towo ŋu:
• "Mègafɔ wò to o!" Esiae nye nu vevitɔ kekeake. Ezu numame na ame geɖe be woatsɔ kotoklobo, safui, ɖaƒoƒo, kple bubuawo ade woƒe to me be woaɖe tomeka ɖa. Esia nye afɔku gã aɖe. Esia wɔwɔ ate ŋu atutu tomeka la ɖe eme geɖe wu eye wòagblẽ nu le tomekaa ŋu.
• Zi geɖe la, míaƒe towo kɔa wo ɖokui ŋu . Wax la dona vivivi. Ne wole tsi ƒum la, ele be woatsɔ adzalẽ kple tsi asisi tome kple to la ŋu, eye woaklɔ tomeka nyuie.
• Ne èse le ɖokuiwò me be yeƒe to xe le wax plug ta la, yi ɖɔkta gbɔ . Ate ŋu aɖe wax la ɖa dedie. Mègadze agbagba gbeɖe be ye ŋutɔ yeade naneke yeƒe to me o.

• Ametakpɔkpɔ tso toɣliɖeɖe sesẽwo me:
• Toɣliɖeɖe sesẽ ŋutɔ ate ŋu agblẽ nu le ɖa ƒe lãmenugbagbevi siwo le tsɛ (`(Taɖa ƒe Lãmenugbagbeviwo)`) siwo le míaƒe to ememetɔ me ŋu. Ðewohĩ womate ŋu atrɔ nusiwo gblẽ sia o.
• Eyata ne èle toɖoɖomɔ̃ zãm la, ɖo to sesĩe ŋutɔ .
• Ne èle dɔ wɔm kple mɔ̃wo alo nèle teƒe siwo gbeɖiɖi sesẽ le, abe le haƒoƒo ƒe kɔnsɛtwo me ene la, zã tomeka alo tomeka.
• "Ne èle teƒe si gbeɖiɖi sesẽ le abe disko ene la, do go zi ɖeka ya teti le gaƒoƒo afã ɖesiaɖe me eye nàna wò towo nagbɔ ɖe eme."

• Mɔxexe ɖe to me dɔlékuiwo nu:
• Ne tsi ge ɖe wò to me esime nèle tsi alo le tsi ƒum la, na wò to naƒu.
• Di atike nyui na dzamezã, asrã, kple dɔléle bubuwo, elabena woate ŋu axe mɔ na Eustachian Tube eye wòana nàxɔ titinato me dɔlékuiwo.

• Ɣekaɣie wòle be nàkpɔ ɖɔkta?

Ne dzesi siawo le ŋuwò la, yi ɖɔkta gbɔ godoo be wòaɖo aɖaŋu na wò.

• Ne wò to megate ŋu sea nu nyuie o zi ɖeka.
• Ne to le veve sem vevie.
• Ne ʋuʋudedi alo tsi bubu aɖe le dodom le to me.
• Ne èkpɔa taɖuame enuenu.
• Ne to me ƒe ɖiɖi (`(Tinnitus)`) le fu ɖem na wò.
• Ne ɖikeke aɖe li be nane ge ɖe to me (vevietɔ le ɖevi suewo gome).

Eyata, nu vevitɔ kekeake siwo dzi wòle be míaɖo ŋkui (Take-Home Message) .

Eyata, egbea míeƒo nu geɖe tso míaƒe towo ŋu, alo?

Míaƒe towo nye ŋutinu wɔnukuwo vavã, siwo gɔme sese sesẽ, siwo menye ɖeko wòkpena ɖe mía ŋu míesea gbeɖiɖiwo ko o, ke wokpena ɖe mía ŋu hã be míada asɔ.

Enɔ mía si be míalé be na to xɔasi siawo.

• Mègatsɔ naneke de to me le susu aɖeke ta o.
• Takpɔ wò towo tso toɣliɖeɖe sesẽ ŋutɔwo me.
• Ne nyabiase alo ɖikeke aɖe le ŋuwò le wò to ŋu la, mègavɔ̃ be yeayi ɖɔkta gbɔ ahadi aɖaŋuɖoɖo o.

Mele mɔ kpɔm be nyatakaka sia akpe ɖe ŋuwò be wò towo nanɔ lãmesẽ me!