Do you also have this problem? No matter how good the shampoos are, dandruff does not go away, itchy, red, and flaky scalp... Sometimes this is not limited to the scalp but can also spread to other parts of the body. Only those who suffer from it know how annoying and frustrating it is to live with this condition. So today we are talking about a special herbal shampoo that brings relief to such conditions. That is Coal Tar Shampoo.
What is Coal Tar?
Simply put, coal tar is a thick, dark liquid extracted from coal. However, it is used as a medicine only after it has been purified and processed scientifically. Its special property is its ability to control swelling, redness, itching, and peeling of the skin.
Especially in skin conditions like psoriasis, our skin cells divide much faster than normal, piling up on top of each other, resulting in that scaly condition. Coal Tar works by controlling the rate of cell division , reducing inflammation and redness in the skin. That's why doctors recommend it as a treatment for conditions like dandruff, seborrheic dermatitis, and psoriasis.
Things you should tell your doctor before using this shampoo
Since this is a medication, it is very important to clearly communicate certain things to your doctor. This is essential for your safety as well as the success of the treatment.
| Situation you need to report | Why is that important? |
|---|---|
| If you have large areas of burns or wounds on your skin | The absorption of the drug into the body through broken skin may be increased, so this information is important for the doctor to decide on the dosage. |
| If you have recently undergone or are undergoing radiation therapy | Radiation therapy can cause skin sensitivity. Your doctor should determine if this will cause problems with the use of cologne. |
| If you have allergies to colchicine or other medications, foods, or dyes | This is essential to know in advance if you are at risk of developing an allergy. |
| If you are pregnant or expecting a baby | We need to be very careful when using any medication during pregnancy. It can affect the health of the unborn baby, so do not use anything without medical advice. |
| If you are a breastfeeding mother | You need to be concerned about whether the medication can pass to the baby through breast milk. So tell your doctor about this as well. |
Okay, now how exactly do you use this?
The way to use this is very simple, but it's important to do it correctly.
1. Remember! This is not a medicine to be taken orally. It should only be used externally on the skin.
2. Before use, shake the shampoo bottle well.
3. First, wet your hair and scalp thoroughly with water.
4. Now take the required amount of shampoo, apply it well to the scalp and hair, and massage gently until it lathers. Massage the scalp with your fingertips, do not scratch with your nails.
5. Then rinse thoroughly with water. Your doctor may tell you to scrub and rinse first, then scrub again, leave for a few minutes, and then rinse. Follow those instructions exactly.
6. Wash your hands thoroughly before and after use.
7. Most importantly! Do not let this get into your eyes. If you accidentally get it in your eyes, immediately open your eyes and rinse them thoroughly with plenty of clean water (tap water).
Whatever length of time your doctor tells you to take this treatment, do it for the full duration. Don't stop on your own just because your symptoms have subsided a little. If you want to stop, ask your doctor first.
Can it be used by young children?
Doctors also recommend this for children over the age of 2 in some special cases. But there are special precautions for it. So if you are using this for your child, ask your doctor for specific instructions.
Side effects and things to be aware of
Like any medication, this one can cause minor side effects in some people. There's nothing to worry about, but it's important to be aware of these things.
| Types of side effects | |
|---|---|
| If you experience these symptoms, tell your doctor immediately. | |
| Allergic Reactions | Skin rash, severe itching, swelling of the face, lips, tongue or throat. |
| Excessive inflammation of the treated skin | Excessive burning, itching, dry, flaky skin, or sores where the shampoo was applied. |
| These things are usually not serious, but if they persist, tell your doctor. | |
| Hair color change | There may be a slight color change, especially in colored or gray hair. |
| Slight dryness or redness of the skin | Minor irritation to the skin. |
| Sensitivity to sunlight | As described below, the skin may become sensitive to sunlight. |
Be especially careful:
- Protect yourself from the sun: Your skin may be slightly sensitive to the sun while using this shampoo. Therefore, if you are going out during the day, wear a hat, cover up, and use a suitable sunscreen after consulting your doctor. Avoid using artificial sunlight (tanning beds).
- Stains on clothes: This shampoo may cause yellow stains on white clothes, towels, pillowcases, etc. If this happens, don't worry, you can remove the stains by washing with regular laundry soap or powder.
- What if I miss a dose?: If you forget, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and take the next dose at the scheduled time. Never take two doses at the same time.
- What if you accidentally overdose?: If you accidentally overdose, or if someone drinks it, immediately call the National Poisons Information Centre at the Colombo National Hospital , or go to the Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) of the nearest hospital.
How do you store it? What do you do when it gets old?
- Keep away from children and pets. This is not a toy.
- Store at room temperature (between 15-30 degrees Celsius). Protect from extreme heat and extreme cold (do not freeze).
- Do not store in direct sunlight or high humidity. Keep the bottle cap tightly closed.
- When disposing of expired or no longer needed shampoo, do not throw it directly into the trash. Remove it from the bottle, mix it with something like used tea leaves, coffee grounds, or soil, wrap it tightly in a polythene bag, and throw it in the trash. Do not flush it down the toilet. If you are unsure, ask your doctor about this.
Take-Home Message
- Kol Ta Shampoo is not just a regular shampoo for beauty purposes, it is a medicine for skin diseases like psoriasis.
- Always use it as recommended by your doctor, for the prescribed period of time.
- Before starting treatment, tell your doctor about all your medical conditions, especially pregnancy, breastfeeding, and allergies.
- Take care to protect your skin while using this as it may make your skin sensitive to sunlight.
- If severe skin irritation, swelling, or inflammation occurs after use, discontinue use immediately and consult your doctor.
- Store this medicine in a safe place out of the reach of small children.
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