Have you ever thought about giving your hair a new look, maybe a different color? Maybe you've been straightening your hair for years, using various chemical relaxers, and are now thinking about going back to your natural hair. But you've probably wondered what it would be like to add a little color. But there's also a fear, right? " Oh, will coloring damage my hair ?", "Will my hair lose its frizz?" It's normal to have questions like this in your head.
Many people have had bad experiences with hair coloring. Some people's hair breaks, becomes dry, and some people's curl patterns change. But don't worry. Today, science has advanced, and experienced hair stylists know how to do this without damaging your hair. So, to keep your hair healthy while coloring it, let's talk about these issues first.
Are your hair and scalp healthy?
Some of us have naturally thick and dry hair. Over time, this condition can worsen due to the various treatments we give our hair. Even beautiful hair can be damaged by a small mistake.
"As you age, your hair shaft is not as strong. Years of coloring your hair can cause some problems," dermatologists point out.
If your hair is already very dry, brittle, and generally very weak , the best thing to do is to take care of it and wait until it is healthy.
"I advise my patients to treat any scalp or skin issues before coloring their hair," dermatologists say. If you have flaking, sores, dryness, or other issues with your scalp, please see your doctor first. A dermatologist can prescribe medication or special shampoos.
Also, an experienced hair stylist will definitely ask you if you are taking any medications. Certain medications, such as high blood pressure medications, certain hormones, and steroids, can affect the way the color you put on your hair works. Sometimes they can even cause allergies. Think about it, some drug tests even use hair. This means that what we put into our bodies comes out through our hair.
Are you going through a stressful time in your life? Or are you going through menopause? All of these can affect your hair color journey. So, be open about all of this with your stylist.
Did you choose someone experienced?
While it may seem easy to bring a hair colour box and colour your hair at home, it can be very damaging. Especially if you are trying to lighten your hair, it is best to leave this task to an experienced professional.
"The color box doesn't know anything about your hair . But I do as an expert. Even though you may not notice it after years of coloring your hair at home, it can gradually damage your hair," says an experienced colorist.
A well-trained colourist will know how to assess your hair, health, and lifestyle and create a plan that works best for you. So, do your research and find a registered, experienced colourist. Check out their social media pages to see if they have coloured people with hair similar to yours.
Medically speaking, the process of coloring hair is the same for everyone. Simply put, it involves using chemicals to create holes in the hair shaft and then injecting color into it. Naturally curly or dry hair usually needs more moisture. This need increases after coloring. Also, hair color can slightly loosen your hair's ``curl pattern.'' However, if done correctly, it is temporary.
Most of us have dark hair. Going from a dark color to a light color (e.g., going from black hair to blonde) is the most chemical- intensive and potentially damaging process for hair because it involves bleaching the hair. Going from a light color to a dark color is much less damaging.
Are you trying to do too many things at once?
Don't do multiple things at once, like relaxing, coloring, and heat styling your hair. That's a big mistake you're doing to your hair. Give your hair a break between treatments. Do the other treatments at least two weeks in advance.
| Color Type | Description |
|---|---|
| Permanent Colour | These contain chemicals that penetrate the hair shaft deeply. This color remains until the hair grows out or is cut off. The damage is extensive. |
| Semi-permanent / Demi-permanent Colour | These are a gentle alternative, with fewer chemicals that can damage your hair. They only stain the hair shaft, not the hair shaft. They are gradually washed out over 6-8 weeks. |
What is your color history?
A good colourist will definitely ask you about your previous hair colouring experiences. They will want to know things like, "Have you recently used a temporary colour? Have you been colouring your hair for years?" They will also want to talk about how your hair has responded in the past. Everyone's hair is different. This information is important to find what works best for your hair.
Have you done a Strand Test?
Will the dark brown color you chose turn green? Will the blonde color you like touch your hair?
The best way to find out is to do a strand test . This involves taking a small section of hair and applying the color to it before coloring the entire hair. This will help your colorist know:
- Does the color adhere well to the hair?
- How much will that affect your rebellious nature?
- Is your hair too weak to give you the look you want?
Is there a risk of cancer with permanent color?
Researchers have been investigating the safety of hair dyes for years. A major study conducted in the United States in 2019 found that women who regularly use permanent hair dyes are more likely to develop breast cancer than those who do not . The study did not say that hair dyes cause cancer, but it did suggest a possible link. However, the study did not find a link between semi-permanent or temporary hair dyes and cancer risk.
Many hair dyes contain chemicals like ammonia or hydrogen peroxide, which can cause skin allergies, redness, and other health problems.
If you are concerned about these chemicals, talk to your stylist about other products. Also, ask your doctor if these chemicals are a problem for you. If you are considering something natural like henna, it is gentler than permanent dyes and less likely to cause allergic reactions. However, some people can still be allergic to it.
How to treat your hair with love, even with a new color?
Along with the new color, you need to have a good plan to keep your hair healthy.
- Trim your hair regularly: It's a good idea to trim the ends of your hair at least once every 3 months.
- Maintain moisture: Always apply good moisturizing treatments. Keep your hair hydrated.
- Use a good shampoo: Use a sulfate-free shampoo to prevent hair from drying out and stop your new color from fading quickly.
- Treat your hair before coloring: Before coloring, condition and condition your hair well. Avoid using heavy, oily products, as this will prevent the color from penetrating your hair properly.
Whether you're trying to cover up your gray hair or just want a change, coloring your hair can help you achieve the look you want. The important thing is to do it correctly and safely .
Take-Home Message
- Before coloring your hair, make sure your hair and scalp are healthy. If you have any scalp problems, seek medical advice .
- Always choose an experienced, qualified hair colourist for this. Doing it yourself, especially bleaching, is risky.
- Before coloring your entire hair, do a strand test .
- To minimize damage to your hair, consider semi- or demi-permanent color instead of permanent color.
- Colored hair needs special care. Moisturize regularly, use sulfate-free shampoo , and trim regularly.
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