Has your doctor prescribed you a medicine called Perindopril for your blood pressure or heart problems? Or does someone in your family use this medicine? Then this article will be very important for you. Today, let's talk about this medicine called Perindopril in a simple way that you can understand.
What is Perindopril? Simply put...
Perindopril is a type of medication called an ACE inhibitor . Okay, okay, don't worry, I'll make it even simpler. Think of the blood vessels in your body as water pipes. Sometimes when these pipes get a little tight or narrow, it's hard for the water to flow through, right? That's how blood vessels are. What this medicine does is it widens your blood vessels a little. Then the blood can flow more easily, which means your high blood pressure , or as we colloquially call it, "the pressure," goes down.This is mainly used for:
- Control high blood pressure.
- Sometimes this medicine is also given to reduce damage to the heart after a heart attack .
You may have received this medicine under other names, such as `(Aceon)`. But the main active ingredient is Perindopril. Your doctor may have prescribed this medicine for another reason. So, if you have any questions, never be afraid to ask your doctor or pharmacist.
Things you need to tell your doctor before starting this medication
This is very important. Before you start using Perindopril, there are a few things you should definitely tell your doctor. Because it is based on this information that the doctor will decide whether this medicine is suitable for you or not, or what the dosage should be.
Here are some of those facts:
- If you have a bone marrow disease .
- If you have other heart or blood vessel diseases.
- If you are on a special diet (for example, a low-salt diet).
- If you have a weakened immune system or a disease like lupus.
- If you have kidney or liver disease.
- If your blood pressure is usually low .
- This is very important: If you have previously had swelling of the tongue, face, or lips with difficulty breathing, difficulty swallowing, hoarseness, or tightening of the throat. This may be a condition called angioedema, which may be associated with ACE inhibitors.
- If you have had an allergic reaction to perindopril, another ACE inhibitor, insect venom, food, dyes, or preservatives.
- If you are pregnant or trying to get pregnant . This is very important, as this medicine may be harmful to an unborn baby.
- If you are a breastfeeding mother .
Not only these things, but tell your doctor about any health problems you have. Even something small can be important.
Okay, now let's see how to use this medicine exactly.
This medicine comes in the form of tablets, which means you have to take it by mouth. It's best to take it exactly as your doctor prescribed, at the same time every day . That way, your body gets the medicine exactly as it should.
- You can take this with or without food.
- However, if you feel a little upset, eat some food and take your medicine.
- Very important: You should continue taking this medicine until your doctor tells you to stop. Do not stop suddenly.
Can this medicine be given to children?
Sometimes this medicine can be given to children, but it requires special care. If your child is prescribed this medicine, follow the doctor's instructions exactly.
What to do if you take too much medicine? (Overdosage)
Oh, if that happens, meaning you think you've taken more medicine than you thought, go to the nearest hospital emergency room immediately , or call a poison control center. Don't waste time.
Important note: This medicine has been prescribed for you only by your doctor. Do not give it to anyone else, even if they have the same symptoms you have.
Oh, what do you do if you miss your medication?
Oh, that's possible, isn't it? Don't worry. Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. However, if it's almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and take your next dose at the scheduled time. Never take a double dose. This can cause side effects.
Can Perindopril interact with other medications?
Yes, this is also something to be very careful about. Perindopril can interact with some other medications you are taking. If this happens, Perindopril may not work as well or may cause more side effects.
Do not take Perindopril with the following medications:
- Sacubitril; Valsartan - This is also a powerful medicine for heart disease.
Additionally, the following medications may interact with Perindopril:
- Diuretics - These are also called "water pills." They are medications that remove water from the body.
- Gentamicin - This is an antibiotic.
- Lithium - a medication used to treat mental illnesses.
- Other medicines for high blood pressure.
- NSAIDs are painkillers - for example, ibuprofen or naproxen. We take these for fever and body aches, right?
- Potassium salts or potassium supplements.
This list is not complete. Therefore, you should tell your doctor about all the medicines you take (including vitamins, herbal remedies, over-the-counter medicines, and dietary supplements). Also, tell your doctor if you smoke, drink alcohol, or use other drugs. Some of these things can interact with your medicine.
What should you be careful about when taking this medicine?
You need to take a little extra care of your health while taking Perindopril.- See your doctor regularly: Be sure to go to your doctor's appointments to check your progress and make sure the medication is working properly.
- Check your blood pressure: Take your blood pressure as your doctor tells you. Ask your doctor what your blood pressure should be and when you should call.
- Pay attention to your heartbeat: Tell your doctor if your heartbeat feels irregular or fast.
- Pregnancy and breast-feeding: Women should be especially careful. If you are planning to become pregnant, or think you may be pregnant, tell your doctor right away. This medicine can cause serious side effects in an unborn baby. Ask your doctor or pharmacist for more information.
- Be careful of dehydration: Tell your doctor if you have severe diarrhea, nausea and vomiting, or if you sweat a lot. This medicine can be dangerous if you lose too much water from your body, which means you are dehydrated.
- Drowsiness and dizziness: This medicine may make you feel a little drowsy and dizzy. Therefore, do not drive, operate machinery, or do anything that requires alertness until you know exactly how this medicine affects you. Especially if you are elderly, do not stand or sit up suddenly. Doing so may cause dizziness and fall. Drinking alcohol can make this drowsiness and dizziness worse. Therefore, avoid alcohol.
- Salt substitutes: Do not use salt substitutes unless your doctor or health care professional tells you to. Some of them may contain high levels of potassium, which is not good with this medicine.
- Do not self-medicate for other illnesses: While you are taking this medicine, do not self-medicate for cough, cold, or pain without consulting your doctor. Some medications may increase your blood pressure.
What are the possible side effects of this medication? When should I see a doctor?
Like any medicine, Perindopril can cause side effects in some people, but not everyone gets them. Some side effects are serious and you should tell your doctor right away if you notice any.
Side effects that you should report to your doctor immediately:
- Allergic reactions: skin rash or hives, swelling of the hands, feet, face, lips, throat, or tongue.
- Chest pain.
- Decreased amount of urine passed.
- Difficulty breathing, or difficulty swallowing.
- Dizziness, lightheadedness or fainting spells.
- Fever or chills.
- Numbness or tingling in your fingers or toes.
- Nausea and vomiting.
- Stomach or abdominal pain.
- Swelling of your legs or ankles.
Imagine, suddenly your face starts to swell and you feel like you're having trouble breathing. In such a case, don't delay. See a doctor immediately.
Side effects that usually do not require medical treatment, but should be reported to your doctor if they persist or are bothersome:
- Cough (this may be a dry cough associated with ACE inhibitors).
- Decreased sexual function or desire.
- Diarrhea.
- Headache .
This list does not include all possible side effects. If you notice anything unusual in addition to these, please tell your doctor.
How to store medicine safely?
This is also very simple, but very important.
- Keep out of reach of children and pets.
- Store at room temperature (between 20 and 25 degrees Celsius, between 68 and 77 Fahrenheit).
- Protect from moisture and light.
- Keep the mouth of the medicine bottle/packet tightly closed.
- Do not use expired medications. Throw them away.
Finally, a few things to remember
Perindopril is a medication that is beneficial for many people, especially those with high blood pressure. However, like any medication, it should be used exactly as prescribed by your doctor.- If you have any questions or doubts, don't be afraid to ask your doctor or pharmacist. They are there to help you.
- Tell your doctor about your complete health history and all other medications you take.
- Be aware of the things you need to be careful about when taking medication.
- Be aware of side effects and seek medical advice immediately if you notice anything serious.
We hope this article has given you some important information about Perindopril. Remember, this is just a summary. Your doctor can provide you with complete information relevant to your specific condition.
` Perindopril, high blood pressure, heart disease, ACE inhibitor, medication, side effects, pressure
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