Ka yi tunanin kana cikin sashen asibiti. Ba zato ba tsammani, an ji sanarwa a ko'ina cikin asibitin, "Lambar Shuɗi, hawa na uku, sashe mai lamba 5." A lokaci guda, ka ga likitoci da ma'aikatan jinya suna gudu zuwa wuri ɗaya. Menene ma'anar wannan 'Lambar Shuɗi'? Ya kamata mu ji tsoro idan muka ji shi? Me ke faruwa a wannan lokacin? Wannan tambaya ce da mutane da yawa ke da ita. Don haka bari mu yi magana a kai a yau kawai.
A taƙaice dai, menene 'Code Blue'?
'Lambar Shuɗi' wani ɓangare ne na tsarin lambar gaggawa da ake amfani da shi a asibitoci. Launuka daban-daban da sunaye kamar wannan suna sanar da ma'aikata game da gaggawa daban-daban.
A Sri Lanka da sauran asibitoci da dama a duniya, 'Code Blue' wani lamari ne na gaggawa na lafiya wanda ke haifar da barazana ga rayuwar babba nan take . Wannan sanarwa yawanci ana yin ta ne lokacin da zuciyar mutum ta daina bugawa, wanda ake kira bugun zuciya , ko kuma lokacin da numfashi ya tsaya gaba ɗaya, wanda ake kira bugun numfashi .
Wani muhimmin abu da wannan lambar ta ce shi ne yana da wuya a mayar da mutumin daga can zuwa wani wuri a wannan lokacin, don haka ƙungiyar likitoci tana buƙatar isa wurin da wuri-wuri. Tare da wannan sanarwar, an kuma bayar da cikakkun bayanai kamar wurin da abin ya faru, wato lambar unguwa da bene.
Domin samun ɗan bayani: Idan gaggawa irin wannan ta faru da ƙaramin yaro, ana bayar da rahoton ta da alamar "Code Pink".
Me ke faruwa idan aka kunna 'Code Blue'?
Da zarar an sanar da 'Code Blue', wata tawagar likitoci da ma'aikatan jinya da aka horar musamman (Code Blue Team ko Resuscitation Team) za su yi gaggawar zuwa wurin cikin daƙiƙa kaɗan. Kamar tsere ne, domin kowace daƙiƙa tana da muhimmanci don ceton ran wannan mutumin.
Kowace asibiti tana da takamaiman tsari don magance irin wannan yanayi. Wani lokaci, a farkon kowane aiki, ana naɗa mutanen da suka dace don wannan rukunin. A wasu asibitoci, ma'aikata mafi kusa da aka horar a wannan lokacin dole ne su ba da rahoto ga wurin da abin ya faru nan da nan.
Wannan ƙungiyar ba ta zuwa hannu wofi. Suna zuwa da keken hawa na musamman mai suna "Crash Cart" wanda ke ɗauke da duk kayan aiki da magunguna da ake buƙata. Tana da duk abin da kuke buƙata don ceton rai.
Waɗannan su ne wasu daga cikin manyan abubuwan da wannan ƙungiyar ke yi a cikin yanayin 'Code Blue'.
| Hanyar magani | A taƙaice dai, me zai faru? |
|---|---|
| CPR (Farfaɗo da Zuciya) | Wannan shine mafi mahimmanci. Idan zuciya ta daina bugawa, matse ƙirji yana taimakawa wajen kiyaye wani matakin kwararar jini zuwa ga muhimman gabobin jiki, musamman kwakwalwa. CPR mai kyau na iya ninka ko ninka damar ceton rayuwar wani. |
| Shigar da ruwa | Mutumin da ya daina numfashi ana ba shi iskar oxygen ta bututun da aka saka ta baki zuwa bututun iska. Wannan bututun an haɗa shi da abin rufe fuska na jaka ko na'ura (ventilator) da aka yi amfani da ita da hannu. |
| Mai cire defibrillator (Defibrillator / AED) | Idan zuciya ta daina bugawa ba bisa ka'ida ba, ana kawo bugun lantarki daga wannan na'urar don ƙoƙarin dawo da daidaiton motsin zuciyar. Waɗannan kuma ana samun su a wurare da yawa na jama'a (Automated External Defibrillator - AED). |
| Magungunan gaggawa | Akwai magunguna na musamman da ake allura a cikin jijiyoyin jini a irin wannan yanayi. Magungunan da aka fi amfani da su sune Epinephrine (wanda ke shafar bugun zuciya da hawan jini) da Amiodarone (wanda ke gyara bugun zuciya mara tsari). |
Shin sanarwar 'Code Blue' ga marasa lafiya ne kawai ake bayarwa?
A'a. Wannan kuskure ne da aka saba gani. Sanarwar 'Code Blue' da aka ji a cikin asibiti ba wai kawai ta shafi majiyyaci ba ne.
Ka yi tunanin idan baƙo da ya zo ganin wani a sashen asibiti ya fara jin ciwon ƙirji kuma ya rasa sani, ko kuma idan ma'aikacin asibiti ya fuskanci irin wannan gaggawa, za a iya kunna 'Code Blue' ga dukkansu. Wato, ana kunna wannan tsarin don ceton ran kowa a cikin harabar asibitin.
Shin 'Code Blue' yana nufin wani ya mutu?
Ba shakka ba.Wannan shine abu mafi muhimmanci da kowa ke buƙatar fahimta.
Sanarwa ta 'Lambar Shuɗi' ba ta nufin cewa wani ya mutu ba. Yana nufin cewa rayuwar wani tana cikin babban haɗari kuma ƙungiyar likitoci masu horo suna buƙatar kasancewa nan da nan don ceton wannan mutumin. A taƙaice dai, ba sanarwar mutuwa ba ce; kiran gaggawa ne don ceton rai. Don haka, yana da kyau a ji tsoron abin da zai faru da wannan mutumin idan aka ji 'Lambar Shuɗi', amma yana nufin cewa ƙungiyar ƙwararru yanzu tana nan don yin duk abin da za su iya don ceton wannan mutumin.
Akwai wasu lambobin gaggawa kamar wannan?
Eh. Asibitoci suna amfani da lambobi daban-daban don gaggawa daban-daban. Misali, idan akwai gobara, ana iya amfani da lambar kamar 'Lambar Ja'.
Babban manufar wannan tsarin shine a sanar da ma'aikatan da abin ya shafa a sarari da sauri game da lamarin gaggawa, ba tare da tayar da hankalin marasa lafiya da sauran mutanen da ke asibiti ba. Don haka idan ka ji wani abu makamancin haka yayin da kake asibiti, ma'aikatan za su ba ka umarnin da ya dace.
Saƙon Ɗauka Gida
- 'Code Blue' alama ce da ke nuna gaggawar lafiya mai barazana ga rayuwa (sau da yawa bugun zuciya ko numfashi) ga babba a asibiti.
- Da zarar an sanar da wannan sanarwa, wata tawagar likitoci da aka horar musamman ta isa wurin da ya dace nan take tare da kayan aikin da ake buƙata.
- 'Lambar Shuɗi' ba yana nufin cewa wani ya mutu ba. Yana nufin cewa an fara wani aikin gaggawa don ceton ran wani.
- Wannan gaggawar na iya faruwa ga majiyyaci, baƙo, ko ma ma'aikaci a asibiti.
- Duk da cewa jin irin wannan sanarwa na iya haifar da fargaba, hakan na nufin cewa ƙungiyar likitoci masu hazaka suna yin iya ƙoƙarinsu don ceton rai.
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