Bari mu yi magana game da gabar jiki mai ban mamaki: mahaifa.

A matsayinki na mace, mahaifarki tana ɗaya daga cikin gaɓoɓi mafi muhimmanci da ban mamaki a jikinki. Tana sarrafa zagayowar jininki kuma tana ciyar da jariri mai zuwa na tsawon watanni. Don haka, bari mu yi magana game da wannan gaɓa mai daraja ta hanya mai sauƙi da abokantaka kuma mu ƙara koyo game da ita.

Menene manyan ayyukan mahaifa?

A taƙaice dai, mahaifa tana da manyan ayyuka guda uku. Duk waɗannan suna da matuƙar muhimmanci ga lafiyar haihuwa.

1. Ciki: Idan kina da juna biyu, mahaifarki ita ce wuri mafi aminci ga jaririnki ya girma na tsawon watanni tara. Yana faɗaɗa kamar balan-balan, yana samar da sarari ga jaririnki yayin da yake girma. A lokacin nakuda, mahaifarki tana matsewa don taimakawa wajen fitar da jaririn daga farjinki.

2. Haihuwa: Mahaifa tana da mahimmanci wajen ɗaukar ciki. Ciki mai kyau yana farawa ne lokacin da ƙwai da aka yi wa aure ya dasa a cikin bangon ciki na mahaifa.

3. Zagayen Al'ada: Mahaifarki tana samar da jini kowane wata. Idan ciki bai faru ba, za a zubar da rufin mahaifa tare da jini. Wannan shine abin da muke kira "haila" ko "haila."

Me ke faruwa da mahaifa a lokacin zagayowar al'ada da kuma ciki?

A cikin waɗannan lokutan guda biyu, manyan canje-canje suna faruwa a cikin mahaifar ku.

A lokacin zagayowar haila

A duk tsawon lokacin haila, rufin mahaifa, wato endometrium , yana kauri a hankali. Yana samun isasshen jini. Wannan yana shirya shi don karɓa da kuma dasa ƙwai idan ya iso.

Ka yi tunanin cewa ciki bai faru a wannan watan ba. To, ba a buƙatar rufin endometrial da ya yi kauri ta wannan hanyar. Don haka, ana zubar da shi kuma yana fitowa daga farji da jini. Wannan tsari shine abin da ke faruwa kowane wata a matsayin haila.

A lokacin daukar ciki

Bayan ƙwai ya haɗu da maniyyi kuma aka yi masa hadi, sai ya dasa kansa a cikin bangon ciki na mahaifa, wato, a cikin endometrium mai kauri. Muna kiran wannan dasawa . Sai bayan wannan ya faru ne kawai za a fara daukar ciki. Bayan haka, ba za ku yi jinin al'ada ba.

Yaya mahaifar take kama? Menene sassanta?

Mahaifar tana da siffar kamar pear mai juyewa ko kuma tsohon kwan fitila. Yawanci girmansa ya kai girman dunkulen hannu. Mahaifar tana da manyan sassa da dama.

Ina mahaifar take? Da me aka yi ta?

Mahaifar tana cikin ƙugu, bayan mafitsara da kuma gaban duburarki. Tsokoki da jijiyoyin ƙasan ƙugu suna riƙe ta.

Mahaifa ta ƙunshi manyan layuka uku.

Matsayi daban-daban na mahaifa

Ba dukkan mahaifar mata ne ke wuri ɗaya ba. Yawancin mahaifar mata suna tsaye a gaba, ma'ana an karkata su zuwa gefen ciki. Wannan ana kiransa mahaifar da aka juya . Wannan shine yanayin da aka saba.

Amma wani lokacin mahaifar na iya zama daban.

• Mahaifa mai juyawa: Ana kuma kiranta da "mahaifa mai juyawa," wannan shine inda mahaifa ke karkata zuwa baya maimakon ciki.
• Mahaifa mai ƙanƙanta: Mahaifa tana karkata gaba sosai. Wani lokaci wannan na iya sanya matsin lamba a kan mafitsara kuma ya haifar da ciwo.
• Mahaifa mai juyawa: Mahaifa tana lanƙwasawa da yawa a baya, wanda hakan zai iya sanya matsin lamba a ƙasan baya.

Cututtuka da matsalolin da ake yawan samu da ke shafar mahaifa

Kamar sauran gabobi, mahaifa na iya fuskantar matsaloli daban-daban na lafiya. Ga kaɗan daga cikinsu.

• Fibroids na mahaifa: Ƙananan ciwace-ciwacen mahaifa marasa ciwon daji, masu nama .
• Polyps na mahaifa: Girman da ke faruwa a cikin rufin endometrial.
• Ciwon daji na mahaifa: Ciwon daji da ke faruwa a cikin mahaifa, kamar ciwon daji na endometrial.
• Endometriosis: Nau'in da ya kamata ya kasance a cikin mahaifa yana girma a wajen mahaifa.
• Cutar kumburin ƙashin ƙugu (PID): Cutar da ke shafar gabobin haihuwa.
• Prolapse na mahaifa: Mahaifa tana zamewa daga matsayinta na yau da kullun.
• Rashin haihuwa: Wahalar ɗaukar ciki ga yara.

Mene ne alamun matsalar mahaifa?

Idan akwai matsala a mahaifar ku, za ku iya fuskantar alamu kamar haka:

• Rashin daidaituwar zagayowar al'ada (ba tare da al'ada ba, zubar jini mai yawa).
• Zubar da jini ta hanyar farji ba bisa ƙa'ida ba.
• Ciwon ƙashi.
• Fitar farji mara kyau.
• Wahalar ɗaukar ciki ga yara.
• Jin zafi yayin fitsari (dysuria).

Idan kana da waɗannan alamomin, don Allah ka ga likitanka . Wannan shine mafi kyawun abin da za ka yi.

Gwaje-gwaje don duba mahaifa

Idan likitanka yana zargin akwai matsala a mahaifa, zai iya yin gwaje-gwaje daban-daban don tabbatar da hakan.

Maganin fibroids na mahaifa ya bambanta dangane da yanayin. Wani lokaci maganin rigakafi da maganin hormone sun isa. Amma wani lokacin tiyata na iya zama dole. Ana kiran tiyatar cire mahaifa gaba ɗaya da hysterectomy . Likitan da ke duba ku ne ke yanke wannan shawara.