He mea weliweli anei kahi holoholona? He rabid anei? Makaʻu anei ʻoe i ka rabies? E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia!

Aloha kākou a pau i nā holoholona, ​​ʻeā? Akā i kekahi manawa, hiki i kahi mea liʻiliʻi ke lilo i pilikia nui ke ʻole kākou e noʻonoʻo e pili ana. ʻO ia ke ʻano o ka rabies. ʻOiai ke lohe ʻana i ka inoa, he mea weliweli iki ia, ʻeā? Akā inā ʻike ʻoe iā ia a lawe i nā hana e pono ai, ʻaʻole ia he mea paʻakikī ke noho palekana loa mai kēia ʻano weliweli. No laila, i kēia lā, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i ke ʻano o (Rabies) , pehea ia e pili ai i ko kākou kino, a pehea e hiki ai iā kākou ke pale aku iā kākou iho mai ia mea.

He aha ka Rabies? I ka pōkole…

He maʻi viral weliweli loa ka Rabies a he maʻi make paha. Hoʻokumu ʻia ia e kahi virus i kapa ʻia ʻo `(Rabies virus - RABV)`. ʻO ka maʻamau, komo kēia virus i loko o ko kākou kino ma o ka pili pololei ʻana me ka lawai o kahi holoholona i loaʻa i kēia maʻi, a i ʻole me nā ʻāpana o ka lolo/ʻōnaehana nerve. ʻO ia hoʻi, ma o kahi ʻōpala, nahu, a i ʻole ma o kahi ʻeha ʻili, a i ʻole ma o nā membrane mucous e like me nā maka, ihu, a waha paha.

ʻO ka mea nui, ʻoiai he maʻi make ka rabies, he maʻi hiki ke pale ʻia. Pono wale nō ka hana mua.

Hiki ke laha kēia maʻi i nā kānaka a me nā holoholona (e like me nā ʻīlio a me nā pōpoki) i loko o ko kākou mau home, ʻoiai inā nahu a ʻōpala paha kahi holoholona i loaʻa i ka maʻi i kahi ʻeha.

He aha ka mea e hana maoli ai ke loaʻa iā ʻoe ka rabies?

E noʻonoʻo ʻoe ua nahu ʻia ʻoe e kahi holoholona i loaʻa i ka rabies. ʻO ka maʻi "Rabies", aia i loko o ka lawai o ka holoholona, ​​​​e komo i loko o kou kino ma o ka ʻeha. A laila, hele mālie loa kēia maʻi, akā me ka paʻa , ma kou mau aʻalolo, i kou ʻōnaehana nerve waena, ʻo ia hoʻi, kou lolo a me ke kaulahao iwi kuamoʻo .

Hoʻomaka ka pilikia maoli ke hiki aku ka maʻi i ka lolo. ʻO ia ka manawa e hoʻomaka ai ka lolo e hōʻino ʻia, e hana ana i nā ʻano hōʻailona neurological like ʻole. I ka hopena, hiki i kēia kūlana ke alakaʻi i ka coma a me ka make. ʻO ia ke kumu he mea weliweli loa ia.

Pehea ka maʻamau o kēia ʻano?

Ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa, ʻoi aku ma mua o ka hapalua miliona, a i ʻole ma kahi o 59,000 mau kānaka, e make ana i ka rabies i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Akā ma nā ʻāina e like me ʻAmelika, he mea kakaikahi loa kēia, ʻaʻole i hiki i ʻekolu mau kānaka ke loaʻa i kēlā me kēia makahiki. ʻO ke kumu o kēia, he nui ka poʻe e loaʻa koke i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma hope o ka nahu ʻia ʻana e kahi holoholona. Ma ko mākou ʻāina hoʻi, he mea nui loa ka ʻike e pili ana i kēia a me ka mālama koke ʻana.

ʻO wai ka mea i hoʻopilikia nui ʻia e ka rabies?

ʻOi aku ka maʻi o kēia maʻi ma nā wahi kuaʻāina o ʻAsia a me ʻApelika. Loaʻa ia ma nā ʻāina āpau koe wale nō ʻo Antarctica. Ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ʻoi aku ka maʻamau o ia ma nā holoholona hihiu. Eia nō naʻe, ma nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe he nui, e like me Sri Lanka, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka laha ʻana e nā ʻīlio. ʻOi aku ka nui o ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia maʻi i nā keiki ʻōpio ma mua o nā pākeke, no ka mea, pāʻani lākou me nā holoholona a i kekahi manawa ʻaʻole maopopo loa i ka pōʻino.

Pehea e pili ai ka Rabies i ko mākou kino

ʻO ka huakaʻi o kēia maʻi mai ka ʻeha a i ka lolo e hana ʻia ma kekahi mau pae. E nānā kākou i kēlā mau pae.

1. Ka manawa e noho ai ka maʻi i loko o ke kino (Wā Hoʻoulu)

ʻO kēia ka manawa e pono ai ka maʻi e komo i loko o ke kino a hele i ka ʻōnaehana nerve. Hiki i kēia manawa ke kau mai kekahi mau lā a i kekahi mau pule, a i ʻole he mau mahina. I loko o kēia manawa, ʻaʻohe hōʻailona. Eia nō naʻe, inā hāʻawi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o kēia wā "incubation", ʻo ia hoʻi, ma mua o ka ʻike ʻia ʻana o nā hōʻailona, ​​hiki ke hoʻōki loa ʻia ka ulu ʻana o ka rabies.

2. Ka pae Prodromal

I kēia manawa, hele ka maʻi `(RABV)` ma nā ʻaʻalolo a komo i loko o ka lolo a me ke kaula kuamoʻo. I kona hana ʻana pēlā, hōʻino ia i nā aʻalolo. Hoʻomaka kēia `(Prodromal phase)` i ka wā e komo ai ka maʻi i loko o ka ʻōnaehana aʻalolo. A laila hoʻomaka ka ʻōnaehana pale o ko mākou kino e hakakā iā ia, hiki ke hana i nā hōʻailona o ke anu e like me ke kuni a me nā ʻeha kino . Eia kekahi, hiki iā ʻoe ke manaʻo i ka mae ʻana, ka ʻeha, a me ka maneʻo ma kahi o ka nahu ʻana. Hiki i kēia wā ke mau mai ʻelua a ʻumi lā. ʻO ka mea kaumaha, ke hiki ʻoe i kēia pae, ʻaneʻane ʻaʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau kūpono.

3. Ka pae neurologic koʻikoʻi

I kēia pae, hoʻomaka ka maʻi `(Rabies)` e hōʻino i ka lolo a me ke kaula kuamoʻo. I kēia manawa, hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona ma nā ʻano nui ʻelua:

• ʻO ka Rabies Huhū: Loaʻa kēia ma kahi o ʻelua hapakolu o nā kānaka. Hoʻoulu ia i ka hana hoʻomaha ʻole, ka huhū, nā hopu ʻana , a me ka nalowale o ka ʻike.
• ʻO ka maʻi Rabies Paralytic: Hiki ke hana i kēia i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe. Lilo ke kino i ka maʻi lolo a make. Hoʻomaka pinepine ia ma kahi o ka nahu ʻana a laila laha i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino.

Hiki i ka rabies koʻikoʻi ke mau mai kekahi mau lā a i hoʻokahi pule. Hiki i ka rabies paralytic ke mau a hiki i hoʻokahi mahina.

4. Ke kūlana koma

He nui ka poʻe e hāʻule i loko o ka coma i nā pae hope loa o ka maʻi. I ka hopena, make ka rabies.

He aha nā hōʻailona o ka Rabies?

ʻAʻole hōʻike pinepine ka maʻi i kekahi mau hōʻailona no kekahi mau pule ma hope o kona komo ʻana i ke kino. ʻO ka wā wale nō e hiki ai ka maʻi i ka ʻōnaehana nerve waena (ʻo ia hoʻi, i ka wā 'prodromal phase') e ʻike ʻia ai nā hōʻailona e like me ke anu. I nā pae hope loa, ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona e pili ana i ka ʻōnaehana nerve (lolo).

Nā hōʻailona prodromal

• kuni
• Luhi
• ʻEha nahu holoholona , ​​mumū, maneʻo , ʻeha
• Kuke
• ʻeha ka ʻāʻī
• ʻEha ʻiʻo
• Ka luaʻiA me ka luaʻi ʻana
• Ka maʻi pākī

Nā hōʻailona neurologic koʻikoʻi

Hiki i kēia ke "Furious" a i ʻole "Paralytic." Hiki ke hele koke mai nā hōʻailona o ka rabies koʻikoʻi, a emi iho ma hope o kekahi manawa, a laila hoʻi hou mai.

Nā hōʻailona o ka rabies huhū

• ʻAno hoʻonāukiuki a hoʻomaha ʻole
• Hoʻomaha ʻole
• Nā hopu ʻana
• ʻO ka hallucinations, ka ʻike ʻana /lohe ʻana i nā mea ʻaʻole ma laila
• Ka ʻūlū ʻana o nā ʻiʻo (Fasciculations)
• kuni
• Ka wikiwiki o ka puʻuwai (Tachycardia)
• Ka hanu wikiwiki ʻana (Hyperventilation)
• Ka nui o ka salivation
• ʻOkoʻa ma ka nui o ka iris o nā maka ʻelua (Anisocoria)
• Palsy maka
• Ka makaʻu i ka wai/wai inu (Hydrophobia) - He hōʻailona koʻikoʻi kēia
• ʻO Aerophobia ka makaʻu i ka makani i ka maka.
• Delirium

Nā Hōʻailona o ka Paralytic Rabies

• kuni
• ʻEha poʻo
• ʻOʻoleʻa o ka ʻāʻī
• Ka emi ʻana o ke kaumaha o ke kino (e hoʻomaka ana ma kahi o ka nahu ʻana o ka holoholona a laha aku i nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ke kino)
• ʻO ka mae wale, he manaʻo e like me nā ʻanuʻu e kolo ana a puni
• Ka maʻi lolo
• Kūlana koma

No ke aha mākou e loaʻa ai i ka rabies?

ʻO ke kumu o kēia, he maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo `(RABV)`. Hele kēia maʻi ma nā aʻalolo o ko mākou kino a hōʻino i nā aʻalolo. ʻO ka mea kūikawā, hūnā kēia maʻi mai kā mākou ʻōnaehana pale a hiki i ka lolo. Ma hope wale nō o ka hiki ʻana i ka lolo, hana ia i ka hōʻino a pepehi hope loa.

Pehea e laha ai ka maʻi rabies?

Loaʻa ka rabies i nā holoholona koko mehana (mammals), ʻoi aku hoʻi i loko o ko lākou lawai. Hoʻolaha pinepine ʻia ia ma o ka nahu ʻana o kahi holoholona i loaʻa i ka maʻi.

ʻO ka mea maʻamau, loaʻa pinepine ia i nā holoholona e like me nā ʻōpeʻapeʻa, nā skunks, nā raccoons, a me nā ʻalopeke. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke loaʻa i nā holoholona e like me nā ʻīlio a me nā pōpoki. Hiki ke loaʻa ka rabies inā pili kahi ʻoki liʻiliʻi ma kou ʻili me ka lawai o kahi holoholona i loaʻa i ka maʻi.

He mea kākaʻikahi loa, ua laha pū ʻia i ka wā o ka hoʻoili ʻana o ke kino (hāʻawi ʻana i ke kino).

ʻO wai nā holoholona i hiki ke hoʻouna i ka rabies?

Loaʻa pinepine ia i nā holoholona hihiu, ʻoi aku hoʻi nā ʻōpeʻapeʻa. Ma nā ʻāina e ulu ana, ʻo ia hoʻi, nā ʻāina e like me ko kākou, nui ka poʻe e loaʻa ana i ka rabies mai nā ʻīlio i loko o ka hale (ʻoi aku hoʻi nā ʻīlio hele hewa).

Ma nā ʻāina e like me ʻAmelika, hana pinepine ʻia kēia e nā nahu ʻana o nā ʻōpeʻapeʻa. He liʻiliʻi loa ka ʻeha i hana ʻia e ka nahu ʻana o nā ʻōpeʻapeʻa, e like me ka nui o ka wēlau penikala. No laila, i kekahi manawa, ʻaʻohe mea i ʻike ua nahu ʻia lākou e kahi ʻōpeʻapeʻa. No laila,Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi ʻano kuʻi ʻana me kahi ʻōpeʻapeʻa, a inā kānalua ʻoe inā ua nahu ʻia ʻoe a ʻaʻole paha, pono ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka.

Pehea e ʻike ai nā kauka i ka rabies? (Diagnosis)

ʻAʻole e like me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo maikaʻi e kali a loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona e ʻike ai i ka rabies. Inā ua nahu ʻia a ʻānai ʻia paha ʻoe e kahi holoholona hihiu a i ʻole kahi holoholona āu e manaʻo nei he rabies paha, e ʻike koke i ke kauka. E nānā lākou i kou ʻeha, e nīnau i nā nīnau, a hoʻoholo inā pono ʻoe i ka lāʻau no ka rabies.

Hiki i ke kauka ke nīnau i nā nīnau e like me kēia:

• Pehea ʻoe i ʻeha ai?
• He aha ke ʻano holoholona i makaʻala a i ʻole makaʻala?
• Hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā i kēlā holoholona a nānā paha iā ia no kekahi mau lā?

Inā kānalua ʻia kahi holoholona he rabies, nānā ʻia ka holoholona no kahi o 10 mau lā, inā hiki, a hoʻāʻo ʻia paha (no ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka holoholona, ​​pono e pepehi ʻia).

Nā hoʻāʻo no ka hōʻoia ʻana

Ma hope o ka ʻike ʻia ʻana o nā hōʻailona, ​​​​hiki ke hana ʻia nā hoʻokolohua aʻe:

• Hoʻāʻo lawai: Lawe ʻia kahi hāpana lawai a hoʻouna ʻia i kahi keʻena hoʻokolohua e ʻimi i nā hōʻailona o ka rabies.
• ʻO ka biopsy ʻili: Lawe ʻia kahi ʻāpana ʻili liʻiliʻi mai ke kua o ka ʻāʻī a hoʻouna ʻia i ka lab.
• Hoʻāʻo wai Cerebrospinal (Lumbar Puncture): Lawe ʻia kēia wai mai ke kua haʻahaʻa me kahi nila a hoʻouna ʻia no ka hoʻāʻo ʻana.
• Nā hoʻāʻo koko: Lawe ʻia kahi hāpana koko e nānā i nā antibodies.
• ʻO ke kiʻi ʻana o ka resonance imaging (MRI): Lawe i nā kiʻi o ka lolo e kōkua i ka ʻike ʻana i ke kumu o nā hōʻailona.

He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka rabies?

ʻAʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau i ʻae ʻia no ka rabies ke ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona. ʻO ia ke kumu a mākou e ʻōlelo nei, inā manaʻo ʻoe ua pili paha ʻoe i ka maʻi (ma ka nahu ʻia ʻana, ka ʻōpala ʻia ʻana, a i ʻole ka launa pū ʻana me kahi holoholona maʻi), e ʻike koke i ke kauka.

E holoi pono i ka ʻeha me ke kopa a me ka wai no 15 mau minuke ma ka liʻiliʻi . Inā hiki, e hoʻohana i kahi hopena povidone-iodine 10%. E noi i kāu kauka no ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo hou aku e pili ana i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka ʻeha.

E hāʻawi ke kauka iā ʻoe i kekahi mau lāʻau pale e pale aku i ka rabies i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maʻi rabies. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe i loaʻa i kahi lāʻau pale rabies ma mua, e hāʻawi ʻia nō hoʻi ʻoe i kahi lāʻau antibody pololei i ka ʻeha.

Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hoʻopili ʻana i manaʻo ʻia

Ua kapa ʻia kēia he prophylaxis post-exposure (PEP). Ke kāohi nei kēia mau lāʻau i ka maʻi mai ka hiki ʻana i ka lolo.

• Lāʻau pale rabies:Hāʻawi ʻia ʻehā mau lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o kahi manawa he 14 lā. Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi lāʻau pale ma mua o ka hōʻike ʻana, ʻelua wale nō lāʻau lapaʻau e hāʻawi ʻia. Ke aʻo nei kēia lāʻau pale i kou kino e luku i ka maʻi rabies ma mua o kona hiki ʻana i kou lolo.
• ʻO ka globulin pale ʻana o ka rabies kanaka (HRIG): Hāʻawi ʻia kēia a puni ka ʻeha. Hāʻawi pololei ka HRIG i nā antibodies i kou kino e pepehi i ka maʻi kokoke i ka ʻeha a hiki i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka ʻōnaehana pale o kou kino e hana. ʻAʻole hāʻawi ʻia ka HRIG inā ua hoʻopili ʻia ʻoe ma mua.

Nā hopena ʻaoʻao o ka lāʻau lapaʻau

Hiki i nā lāʻau pale rabies ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao liʻiliʻi:

• ʻEha, maneʻo, pehu ma kahi i inikini ʻia
• Ka luaʻi
• ʻEha poʻo
• ʻEha ʻiʻo
• Pōʻino

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi, e haʻi i kāu kauka.

He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā ua ʻeha au i kahi holoholona i nahu mai a i ʻōpala mai paha iaʻu?

• E holoi koke i ka ʻeha me ke kopa a me ka wai e kahe ana (no ka liʻiliʻi he 15 mau minuke). Inā hiki, e hoʻohana i kahi hopena `Povidone-iodine` 10%.
• E kāhea aku i ke kauka a i ʻole ke keʻena olakino lehulehu kūloko i ka hikiwawe loa. E wehewehe i ka mea i hana ʻia a hāʻawi i nā kikoʻī āpau āu i ʻike ai e pili ana i ka holoholona (he holoholona hihiu anei? he holoholona hānai anei? he aha ke ʻano holoholona? pehea kāna ʻano?).
• E nīnau i ke kauka pehea e hoʻomaʻemaʻe maikaʻi ai i ka ʻeha a inā paha e pono ka lāʻau pale rabies.
• Inā hoʻouka mai kahi holoholona hihiu ikaika, e hoʻomaopopo i ka ʻoihana mālama holoholona.

No ke aha ʻaʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau no ka rabies?

ʻAʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau no ka rabies ke hiki aku ka maʻi i ka lolo, no ka mea, ua pale ʻia e ka pale koko-lolo .

ʻO ka "pale koko-lolo" he membrane pale ma waena o kou lolo a me nā kīʻaha koko i loko o kou poʻo. Ua like ia me kahi kānana maikaʻi. Hoʻōki ia i nā mea ʻawahia a me nā mea weliweli mai ke komo ʻana i kou lolo mai kou koko.

ʻOiai ʻaʻole maopopo i nā mea noiʻi, hoʻopaʻa hou ka maʻi rabies i kēia pale, no laila ʻaʻole hiki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hiki ke pepehi i ka maʻi ke komo i ka lolo.

Pehea e pale ai iā ʻoe iho mai ka Rabies? (Kāohi ʻana)

Hiki ke pale ʻia loa ka maʻi rabies.

• E hōʻoia i ka loaʻa ʻana o kāu mau holoholona (ʻīlio, pōpoki) i kā lākou mau lāʻau pale rabies hou loa.
• Mai hoʻokuʻu wale aku i kāu mau holoholona i waho me ka ʻole o kekahi e mālama iā lākou.
• E noho mamao aku mai nā holoholona hihiu. Mai lawelawe i nā holoholona i ʻeha a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo e lawelawe i nā holoholona hihiu.
• Inā he ʻōpeʻapeʻa i loko o kahi lumi kahi e hiamoe ana kekahi, e manaʻo ua nahu ʻia ke kanaka e kahi ʻōpeʻapeʻa. He liʻiliʻi loa nā nahu ʻōpeʻapeʻa a mae koke. No laila e ʻike i ke kauka.
• Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua nahu ʻia a ʻōpala ʻia paha ʻoe e kahi holoholona hihiu a i ʻole ua loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka rabies, e ʻike koke i ke kauka.
• Inā nui kou pilikia o ka loaʻa ʻana i ka rabies (e like me nā kauka holoholona, ​​nā luna hoʻomalu holoholona), he manaʻo maikaʻi e loaʻa i kekahi mau lāʻau pale ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana (Pre-exposure prophylaxis - PREP).

Ka pale ʻana ma mua o ka hōʻike ʻana (PREP)

Inā ʻoe i ka pilikia nui o ka loaʻa ʻana i ka rabies, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau pale ma mua o kou loaʻa ʻana. Ua kapa ʻia kēia ʻo "Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PREP)". He ʻano kēia o ʻelua mau pana. ʻO ka pinepine o kou pono ʻana i ka pana "Booster" e pili ana i kou pilikia.

ʻO nā kānaka i ka pilikia kiʻekiʻe:

• ʻO ka poʻe e hana pū ana me nā holoholona hihiu a me nā holoholona home (nā kauka holoholona, ​​nā luna holoholona hihiu, nā mea mālama holoholona).
• ʻO ka poʻe e hele pinepine ana i nā wahi e noho ai nā ʻōpeʻapeʻa a me nā ana.
• ʻO ka poʻe e hana ana ma nā keʻena hoʻokolohua e hana pū ana me ka maʻi rabies.
• ʻO ka poʻe e hele ana i nā wahi i loaʻa pinepine ai ka rabies i nā ʻīlio.

He aha kāu e manaʻo ai inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka rabies?

Inā pili ʻoe i ka rabies, pono ʻoe e loaʻa i ka lāʻau pale ma kahi o ʻelua pule ma hope. Hiki i nā lāʻau pale ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao liʻiliʻi, e like me ka ʻeha ma kahi i hoʻokomo ʻia a me ka ʻoluʻolu ʻole.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke ola i ka rabies?

ʻAe, hiki ke pale ʻia ka rabies inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka lāʻau i loko o kekahi mau lā o ka hōʻike ʻana, ma mua o ka ʻike ʻia ʻana o nā hōʻailona. Eia nō naʻe, i ka wā e loaʻa ai iā ʻoe ka rabies, ʻo ia hoʻi, loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona, ​​ʻaʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau kūpono. Me ka ʻole o ka lāʻau pale koke a me ka lāʻau antidote, aneane make ka rabies.

ʻEhia ka lōʻihi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke ola me ka rabies?

Hiki i nā kānaka ke noho asymptomatic no nā pule, a hiki i nā mahina, ma hope o ka hōʻike ʻia ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, hiki mai ka make i loko o kekahi mau lā o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā hōʻailona.

I ka manawa hea ʻoe e ʻimi ai i ke kōkua lapaʻau inā ua ʻeha ʻoe i kahi nahu holoholona a inā paha ua loaʻa ʻoe i ka rabies?

Pono e lawe koke ʻia. He pilikia ka loaʻa ʻana o ka rabies.

I kēia hihia, e ʻike koke i ke kauka:

• Inā ua ʻeha ʻoe e kahi holoholona hihiu, e like me ka nahu ʻana a i ʻole ke kahakaha ʻia.
• Inā ua nahu ʻia a kahakaha ʻia paha ʻoe e kekahi holoholona āu e manaʻo nei he rabies paha.
• Inā he ʻōpeʻapeʻa i loko o ka lumi kahi i hiamoe ai kekahi.
• Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua loaʻa paha ʻoe i ka rabies ma kekahi ʻano ʻē aʻe.

E mākaukau e pane i nā nīnau e like me ke ʻano o kou ʻeha ʻana, he aha ke ʻano o ka holoholona, ​​a inā paha hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā i ka holoholona no kekahi mau lā.

Āhea wau e hele ai i ka ER (Emergency Room)?

Inā hohonu ka ʻeha, inā ʻaʻole e pau ke kahe ʻana o ke koko, a inā aia ka ʻeha ma ka maka a i ʻole ka ʻāʻī, e hele koke i kahi lumi pilikia.

He aha nā nīnau e pono iaʻu e nīnau aku i ke kauka?

• He aha ke ala maikaʻi loa e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ai i kahi ʻeha?
• Pono anei au e loaʻa i ka lāʻau pale no ka mea ua loaʻa iaʻu ka rabies?
• Pehea kaʻu papa hana lāʻau pale?
• He aha ka mea e hana ai inā pono iaʻu e loaʻa i kahi lāʻau pale i kekahi lā ʻē aʻe?
• Aia anei au i ka pilikia nui o ka loaʻa ʻana i ka rabies?
• Pono anei au e hoʻokō i kahi papahana prophylaxis ma mua o ka hōʻike ʻana (PREP)?

Loaʻa i nā ʻīlio a pau ka rabies?

He mea maʻamau ka rabies i nā ʻīlio ma nā wahi e ulu ana o ʻAsia a me ʻApelika. Eia nō naʻe, ma nā ʻāina i hoʻomohala ʻia e like me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, Kanada, a me ʻEulopa Komohana, ʻaʻole ʻike pinepine ʻia ka rabies i nā ʻīlio home. Ma ko mākou ʻāina, he mea nui loa e makaʻala i nā ʻīlio hele hewa a me nā ʻīlio i hoʻopili pono ʻole ʻia.

ʻO ka mea hope loa, nā mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai (Leka Lawe-Home)

He maʻi koʻikoʻi loa ka Rabies, kokoke i nā manawa a pau he maʻi make. Akā, ʻo ka mea pōmaikaʻi, hiki ke pale ʻia inā mālama koke ʻia. Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua nahu ʻia ʻoe e kahi holoholona a ua loaʻa iā ʻoe ka rabies , mai kānalua e ʻike koke i ke kauka. E kōkua ia i ka hoʻopakele ʻana i kou ola. Mai poina e hoʻopili i kāu mau holoholona i ka manawa kūpono.