ʻO nā mea āpau e pono ai ʻoe e ʻike e pili ana i kāu hoʻāʻo antibody!

Aloha! Ua lohe paha ʻoe i kēia ' Antibody Test ', ʻeā? Ua nui nā kamaʻilio e pili ana i ia mea, ʻoiai i ka wā Covid. No laila, he aha ka hana a kēia hoʻāʻo? Pehea kona koʻikoʻi no ko kākou kino? E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia mau mea a pau me ka maʻalahi, ma ke ʻano hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo.

He aha ka hoʻāʻo antibody a i ʻole ka hoʻāʻo serology?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻimi kēia hoʻāʻo i nā antibodies i loko o kou koko. E noʻonoʻo i kēia mau antibodies e like me nā koa liʻiliʻi i loko o ko mākou kino. ʻO lākou ka poʻe e hakakā nei i nā mea komo hewa mai nā ʻāina ʻē, e like me nā virus, bacteria, a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​mea hoʻonāukiuki . He akamai loa kā mākou ʻōnaehana pale . Hana ia i nā antibodies kikoʻī e kūlike me kēlā me kēia ʻano mea komo hewa. I kekahi manawa kapa nā kauka i kēia hoʻāʻo he 'hoʻāʻo serology.'

No ke aha e pono ai kēia hoʻāʻo antibody?

Hoʻohana nā kauka i kēia mau hoʻāʻo antibody e ʻike ai inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi ma mua a i ʻole ua hōʻike ʻia i kahi maʻi kikoʻī. ʻO kahi laʻana hou o kēia ka hoʻāʻo antibody no SARS-CoV-2, ka maʻi e hoʻoulu ai iā COVID -19 . Inā maikaʻi ka hopena o kāu hoʻāʻo antibody COVID-19 , ʻo ia hoʻi ua hōʻike ʻia ʻoe i ka maʻi a ua hana kou kino i nā antibodies e hakakā iā ia. Eia kekahi, ke hoʻomau nei kāu ʻōnaehana pale i ka hana ʻana i kēia mau antibodies ma hope o kou loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau pale COVID-19 .

Akā eia kekahi mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai. Ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi lāʻau pale, ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi maʻi, a i ʻole ka pili ʻana i kahi germ, hiki ke hala kekahi mau pule no ko mākou kino e hana i kēia mau antibodies . No laila, ʻo nā hoʻokolohua antibody he mau hoʻokolohua diagnostic e nānā ana i kahi maʻi hana/i kēia manawa.ʻAʻole pēlā. ʻAʻole nānā pololei kēia mau hoʻokolohua i ka germ. Akā, nānā lākou i ke ʻano o ka pane ʻana o kou kino i kēlā germ. Ua maopopo iā ʻoe?

I ka manawa hea e hana ʻia ai kēia hoʻāʻo antibody?

Hiki i kāu kauka ke ʻōlelo aku i kahi hoʻāʻo antibody no COVID-19 inā ʻoe:

• Inā he mau hōʻailona kou o COVID-19 a ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻāʻo ʻia i kēlā manawa.
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona akā maikaʻi ʻole kāu hoʻāʻo maʻi, hiki i kāu kauka ke hana i kahi hoʻāʻo antibody e hōʻoia inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka COVID-19 i loko o hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha pule ma hope o kou hoʻōla ʻana.
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona COVID-19 mau ma hope o ka maʻi, a inā he mau pilikia kou (no ka laʻana, nā kūlana e like me 'COVID lōʻihi' a i ʻole 'Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome' (MIS-C) ).

Ma waho aʻe o COVID-19, hoʻohana nā kauka i nā hoʻāʻo koko antibody e ʻike i nā maʻi a me nā kūlana ʻē aʻe he nui. Ke ʻimi nei lākou i nā antibodies e kūʻē i nā virus a me nā bacteria kikoʻī, e kōkua ana i ka ʻike ʻana i ke kumu o ka maʻi. Eia kekahi mau laʻana:

• Nā maʻi Autoimmune : ʻO kēia nā maʻi kahi e hoʻouka ai ka ʻōnaehana pale o ko mākou kino i ko mākou kino ponoʻī. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona e komo pū me ka maʻi Celiac a me Lupus .
• Nā maʻi bacteria : e like me ka maʻi Lyme , Pertussis/whooping cough, a me Tetanus .
• Kanesa : Kekahi mau ʻano kanesa, e like me ka myeloma maha .
• Nā maʻi : Nā mea e like me ka HIV , Chickenpox (Varicella-zoster virus) , Mononucleosis (i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maʻi Epstein-Barr), a me ka maʻi West Nile .

Eia kekahi, hoʻohana nā kauka i kekahi manawa i nā hoʻokolohua antibody e ʻike inā he maʻi allergies ʻoe a i ʻole kāu keiki. Hiki i kēia ke hōʻike inā ua hana kāu ʻōnaehana pale i nā antibodies i nā allergens like ʻole, ʻo ia hoʻi inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi 'reaction allergic' . Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi manawa, ʻoiai nā hoʻokolohua antibody no nā maʻi allergies meaʻai, hiki i nā hoʻokolohua antibody ke hāʻawi i kahi 'hopena wahaheʻe-maikaʻi' . ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻo nā antibodiesʻOiai inā hōʻike ka hoʻokolohua ua loaʻa iā ʻoe, ʻaʻole paha ʻoe he maʻi allergie i ia mea.

ʻO wai ka mea e hana i kēia hoʻāʻo koko antibody?

Hana ʻia kēia hoʻāʻo e kekahi loea lapaʻau. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana ma ke keʻena o ke kauka, ma kahi lab, a i ʻole ma kahi keʻena lapaʻau kūikawā.

He aha kēia mau ʻano hoʻāʻo antibody?

Nānā nā hoʻokolohua serology like ʻole i nā ʻano antibodies like ʻole. Hoʻopuka ko mākou kino i ʻelima mau ʻano nui o nā antibodies :

• ʻO ka Immunoglobulin A (IgA)
• ʻO ka Immunoglobulin D (IgD)
• ʻO ka Immunoglobulin E (IgE)
• Immunoglobulin G (Immunoglobulin G - IgG)
• ʻO ka Immunoglobulin M (IgM)

I mea e maopopo ai pehea e hana ai kēia, e lawe hou kākou i ka hoʻāʻo antibody COVID-19 ma ke ʻano he laʻana:

Hoʻāʻo pinepine nā hoʻokolohua antibody COVID-19 i nā antibodies IgM a me IgG . Ke hōʻike ʻia ʻoe i kahi maʻi e like me SARS-CoV-2 , hana mua kou kino i kēia mau antibodies IgM . Nalo koke kēia mau antibodies ma mua o nā mea ʻē aʻe, no laila ʻaʻole paha e ʻike ʻia no ka manawa lōʻihi.

ʻO ka maʻamau, hoʻomaka nā antibodies IgG a me IgA e ulu ma kahi o hoʻokahi pule a ʻumi pule ma hope o kou loaʻa ʻana i ka maʻi. No ka mea, noho lōʻihi nā antibodies IgG i loko o ko kākou kino, hiki ke ʻike ʻia lākou e kahi hoʻāʻo antibody i nā mahina, a i ʻole nā ​​makahiki, ma hope o ka maʻi COVID-19.

Inā loaʻa iaʻu ka lāʻau pale COVID-19, e maikaʻi anei kaʻu hoʻāʻo antibody?

ʻAe, ʻoiaʻiʻo nō. Aʻo nā lāʻau pale COVID-19 (no ka laʻana , nā lāʻau pale mRNA ) i kou kino e hana i nā antibodies e hiki ke hakakā i ka maʻi. No laila, inā ʻoe e lawe i kahi hoʻāʻo antibody ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau pale, aia kahi manawa kūpono e hoʻi mai kāu hopena 'maikaʻi' . Eia nō naʻe, e hilinaʻi kāu hopena i kekahi mau mea ʻē aʻe. No ka laʻana, ka manawa āu e loaʻa ai ka hoʻāʻo a me ke ʻano o ka hoʻāʻo antibody āu e loaʻa ai. ʻO kēia no ka mea e ʻimi nā hoʻokolohua antibody like ʻole i nā ʻano antibodies like ʻole.

Pehea e hana ʻia ai kēia hoʻāʻo antibody?

He mea maʻalahi loa ia. E lawe kāu kauka lapaʻau i kahi hāpana koko a hoʻouna aku i kahi keʻena hoʻokolohua. E hoʻāʻo ka keʻena hoʻokolohua i kou koko no nā antibodies.Nānā ia inā he mau antibodies, a ehia mau ʻano kikoʻī o nā antibodies i loaʻa.

Pehea e hoʻomākaukau ai no kēia hoʻāʻo antibody?

ʻAʻohe hoʻomākaukau kūikawā e pono ai no kēia. Inā hiki iā ʻoe, e ʻaʻahu i kahi pālule lima pōkole. Ma kēlā ala, e maʻalahi ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi aʻa koko ma kou lima e huki ai i ke koko.

He aha ka mea e manaʻo ai i ka wā o ka hoʻāʻo?

ʻO ka mea mua, e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia ka ʻili ma kou lima. A laila, e hoʻokomo mālie ʻia kahi nila i loko o kahi aʻa. E ʻike ʻoe i kahi ʻano ʻūlū iki ke hoʻokomo ʻia ka nila , akā ʻaʻole ia e ʻeha. A laila, e lawe ʻia kahi hāpana koko ma o ka nila a hōʻiliʻili ʻia i loko o kahi ʻōmole. ʻO ka hope, e kau ʻia kahi kāʻei i kou lima.

I kekahi manawa, hiki ke lawe ʻia kahi kulu koko mai ka piko o kou manamana lima ma kahi o kou lima. E haʻi aku kāu kauka lapaʻau iā ʻoe inā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana i ke koko mai kou lima a i ʻole kou manamana lima.

He aha ka mea e manaʻo ai ma hope o ka hoʻāʻo?

E ʻeha iki paha kou lima no kekahi mau hola ma hope o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana. E hoʻopili ʻia kahi ʻāpana gauze a me kahi plaster i kou lima, hiki iā ʻoe ke wehe i loko o kekahi mau hola. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kekahi mau palapū ma kahi i hoʻokomo ʻia ai ka nila. He mea maʻamau kēia.

Aia kekahi mau pilikia me kēia hoʻāʻo?

He palekana a maʻamau nā hoʻāʻo koko. Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke manaʻo iki i ka poniuniu a i ʻole ka nāwaliwali ma hope. Inā ua loaʻa kēia iā ʻoe ma mua ma hope o ka hoʻāʻo koko, e hōʻoia e haʻi mua i kāu kauka olakino.

ʻEhia ka lōʻihi e hiki ai iaʻu ke ʻike i nā hopena o ka hoʻokolohua?

I kekahi manawa hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā hopena i ka lā hoʻokahi. A i ʻole, inā e hoʻouna ʻia kāu hāpana koko i kahi keʻena hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe, hiki ke hala kekahi mau lā no ka hoʻi ʻana mai o nā hopena. E nīnau i kāu kauka lapaʻau i ka wā e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke manaʻo i nā hopena.

He aha ka manaʻo o kaʻu mau hopena hoʻāʻo antibody?

ʻAe, e nānā kākou i ka mea a kēia mau hopena e ʻōlelo nei.

He hopena 'maikaʻi'

ʻO ke ʻano kēia he mau antibodies kou i loko o kou koko. No ka laʻana, i loko o kahi hoʻāʻo antibody COVID-19 , ua hana ʻia paha kēia mau antibodies no ka mea ua loaʻa iā ʻoe ka lāʻau pale COVID-19. A i ʻole, no ka mea ua loaʻa mua iā ʻoe ka COVID-19 a ua hana kou kino i nā antibodies e kūʻē iā ia.

Ma keʻano laulā, ʻo ka ʻoi aku o ke koʻikoʻi o ka maʻi , ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe o ka pae antibody . Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi manawa hiki i ka poʻe me nā hōʻailona palupalu loa, a i ʻole ʻaʻohe hōʻailona iki, ke hoʻāʻo maikaʻi no nā antibodies .

Hiki i nā antibodies ke pale iā ʻoe mai ka hoʻopili hou ʻia ʻana me ka germ like. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka lōʻihi o kēlā palekana e pili ana i kekahi mau kumu, e like me ke ʻano o ka virus a i ʻole ka bacteria.ʻO ia ke kumu e hoʻohana ʻole ai nā kauka i kēia mau hoʻokolohua antibody e ʻike ai inā he palekana kou i ka Covid-19.

He hopena 'maikaʻi ʻole'

Hiki i kēia ke ʻano i nā mea e like me:

• ʻAʻole ʻoe i loaʻa i ka maʻi COVID-19, a i ʻole ʻaʻole ʻoe i pili i ka COVID-19.
• Ua loaʻa iā ʻoe ke COVID-19 (a ua hōʻike ʻia paha), akā, ʻaʻole i hana kou ʻōnaehana pale i nā antibodies lawa e ʻike ʻia e kahi hoʻokolohua.
• Ua loaʻa iā ʻoe ke COVID-19, akā ʻaʻole i lawa ka manawa e ʻike ʻia ai kāu mau antibodies e kahi hoʻāʻo - ʻo ia hoʻi, ua lohi paha ka hoʻāʻo ʻia ʻana.

Āhea wau e kāhea aku ai i kaʻu kauka ?

Inā he mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i kāu mau hopena hoʻāʻo, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka. Eia kekahi, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona o COVID-19, a inā hoʻomau nā hōʻailona no kekahi mau pule ma hope o ka maʻi ʻana, e kamaʻilio koke me kāu kauka .

No laila, ka leka lawe home hope loa:

ʻAe, no laila he mea nui loa kēia mau hoʻāʻo antibody . Kōkua lākou i nā kauka e ʻike ʻaʻole wale i nā maʻi e like me COVID-19, akā, i nā maʻi ʻē aʻe he nui, nā maʻi, a me nā kūlana ʻē aʻe. Hiki iā lākou ke loiloi pehea i pane ai kāu ʻōnaehana pale i kahi pathogen ma hope o kou hōʻike ʻia ʻana iā ia.

ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ke kamaʻilio me kāu kauka inā he hopohopo kou e pili ana i kāu mau hopena hoʻāʻo antibody. I kekahi manawa, pono paha ʻoe e loaʻa i kahi hoʻāʻo antibody ʻelua e hōʻoia i nā hopena. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona o COVID-19, a inā hoʻomau ʻoe i nā hōʻailona ma hope o ka maʻi, e ʻike koke i ke kauka.

Hoʻāʻo Antibody , Hoʻāʻo Antibody, Serology, Covid-19, Palekana, Maʻi, Hōʻike