He mea paʻakikī ke loaʻa i kahi kanaka i loaʻa ʻole i ka ʻeha ʻōpū ma ka liʻiliʻi hoʻokahi i ko lākou ola, ʻeā? I kekahi manawa ʻōlelo mākou "ʻeha ʻōpū," a i kekahi manawa ʻōlelo mākou "ʻeha ʻōpū." ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa ʻaʻole ia he mea koʻikoʻi, akā i kekahi manawa hiki ke lilo i hōʻailona o kahi maʻi koʻikoʻi. No laila, i kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i ka ʻeha ʻōpū, kona mau kumu, a me ka wā e pono ai mākou e hopohopo e pili ana i ia mea a ʻike i ke kauka.
He aha maoli kēia "ʻeha ʻōpū"?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū kekahi ʻano ʻeha a ʻoluʻolu ʻole paha e kū mai ana ma ka ʻāpana holoʻokoʻa ma lalo o kou mau iwi ʻaoʻao a ma luna o kou mau puʻupuʻu (ʻōpū). ʻOiai mākou e kamaʻilio pinepine nei e pili ana i ka "ʻeha o ka ʻōpū," hiki i kēia ʻeha ke hele mai mai nā ʻōpū ʻē aʻe he nui.
E noʻonoʻo, aia i loko o kou ʻōpū:
- ʻōpū
- Ake
- ʻŌpū Gall
- ʻO ka pancreas
- ʻōpū liʻiliʻi
- ʻōpū nui
ʻO kēia nā ʻōkana a pau e hana ana i kā mākou ʻōnaehana hoʻoheheʻe. Hiki i nā pilikia me kekahi o kēia mau mea ke hōʻeha i ka ʻōpū. ʻAʻole wale ia, akā i kekahi manawa hiki ke hana ʻia ka ʻeha e nā ʻiʻo a i ʻole ka ʻili ma waho o ka ʻōpū. I kekahi manawa, hiki i ka ʻeha ma ka umauma a i ʻole ke kua ke manaʻo e like me ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū.
ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū kahi mea hiki iā ʻoe wale nō ke wehewehe. ʻAʻole hiki i ke kauka ke ana iā ia. No laila, he mea nui kāu e ʻōlelo ai. E lawe koʻikoʻi kekahi kauka i kou ʻeha o ka ʻōpū.
Hiki ke loli ke ʻano o ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū?
ʻAe, ʻoiaʻiʻo nō. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū ma nā ʻano like ʻole. Hiki i kēlā ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i kekahi mau hōʻailona e pili ana i ka maʻi. Eia kekahi laʻana:
- Hiki ke ʻike ʻia me ka ikaika a palupalu paha .
- Hiki ke lilo i ʻeha palupalu a i ʻole he ʻeha ʻoi e like me ka pahi .
- Malia paha e like me ke kuni a ʻeha paha.
- Hiki iā ia ke manaʻo e like me kou ʻōpū e huli ana (ʻeha) a i ʻole e like me kou paʻa ʻia ʻana (colicky).
- Hiki ke lilo i ʻeha mau a i ʻole ka ʻeha manawa ʻole .
- Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ma kahi hoʻokahi o ka ʻōpū (localized) a i ʻole ma ka ʻōpū holoʻokoʻa (generalized).
He aha nā kumu maʻamau a me nā kumu ʻoi ʻole o ka ʻeha ʻōpū?
ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, ʻo nā ʻeha ʻōpū ke kumu o nā kumu koʻikoʻi ʻole e hoʻopau wale ʻia ma hope o kekahi manawa. ʻO kēia mau mea he mau pilikia hoʻoheheʻe ʻana, nā maʻi, a i ʻole ke kaʻina hana menstrual i nā wahine.
Nā pilikia hoʻoheheʻe
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū ma hope koke iho o ka ʻai ʻana, hiki ke kumu o kēia mau mea:
- ʻAʻai ʻole
- ʻEha kinoea a me ke kinoea
- Ka paʻa ʻana o ka ʻōpū
- Ka maʻi pākī
- Nā maʻi ʻaleka meaʻai a me nā intolerances
- Ka lāʻau make meaʻai
Ka mumū ʻana o nā kino
He pehu ʻana no ka manawa pōkole i hoʻokumu ʻia e kahi maʻi a pilikia paha i loko o ko kākou mau kino.
- ʻO ka gastroenteritis viral - Ka mumū o ka ʻōpū a me nā ʻōpū i hoʻokumu ʻia e kahi maʻi viral - kapa mākou i kēia "flu ʻōpū".
- Ka maʻi ʻōpū peptic ( nā ʻōpū ʻōpū a i ʻole nā ʻōpū liʻiliʻi )
- ʻO ka reflux waikawa mau loa (GERD)
- ʻO ka maʻi ʻaʻai mimi (UTI)
E pili ana i ke kaʻina hana menstrual o nā wahine
Inā he wahine ʻoe, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i ka ʻeha i kēlā me kēia manawa ma muli o kēia mau kumu:
- ʻO nā ʻeha o ka menstruation
- ʻEha o ka ovulation
He aha nā kumu koʻikoʻi e hiki ke loaʻa?
I kekahi manawa, ʻo ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū he hōʻailona ia o kahi maʻi koʻikoʻi e pono ai ka mālama ʻana. E ʻike nā kauka i ke kūlana ma muli o kahi o ka ʻeha. Hoʻokaʻawale pinepine lākou i ka ʻōpū i ʻehā mau wahi: ʻākau luna, hema luna, ʻākau lalo, a me ka hema lalo.
E nānā kākou i nā maʻi e hiki mai ana ma muli o kahi o ka ʻeha.
| Wahi ʻeha | Nā kino a me nā kūlana e pili ana paha |
|---|---|
| ʻO ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o luna o ka ʻōpū | Aia ma kēia ʻaoʻao ke akepaʻa, ka ʻōpū aʻa, a me ka puʻupaʻa ʻākau. Hiki ke hana ʻia ka ʻeha e:
|
| ʻO ka ʻaoʻao hema o luna o ka ʻōpū | Aia ma kēia ʻaoʻao ka ʻōpū, ka pancreas, a me ka spleen. Hiki i nā kumu ke komo pū me:
|
| ʻŌpū haʻahaʻa (ma ke ʻano laulā) | ʻO kēia kahi i loaʻa ai ka hapa nui o nā ʻōpū liʻiliʻi a me nā ʻōpū nui. I nā wahine, aia pū ka ʻōpū a me nā ovaries. Nā kumu:
|
| ʻAoʻao ʻākau haʻahaʻa o ka ʻōpū | Pono e noʻonoʻo pono ʻia kēia ʻeha no ka mea aia ka appendix ma kēia ʻaoʻao. Hiki i kēia ʻeha ke lilo i hōʻailona o ka appendicitis , kahi kūlana e pono ai ke ʻoki kino koke. |
| ʻAoʻao hema haʻahaʻa o ka ʻōpū | ʻO ke kumu nui o ka ʻeha ma kēia wahi he ʻano i kapa ʻia ʻo diverticulitis i loko o ka ʻōpū nui, ʻo ia ka wā e hana ʻia ai nā ʻeke liʻiliʻi i loko o ka paia o ka ʻōpū a lilo i maʻi. |
He aha ka nīnau a ke kauka iā ʻoe?
Ke hele ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka no ka ʻeha ʻōpū, e nīnau nui ʻo ia iā ʻoe. ʻO ke kumu, ʻo nā pane āu e hāʻawi ai e kōkua iā lākou e loaʻa kahi manaʻo maikaʻi aʻe o ka maʻi.
- ʻAuhea maoli ka ʻeha?
- He aha ke ʻano o ka ʻeha āu e manaʻo nei? (ʻEha, kuni, hou?)
- Pehea ka lōʻihi o ia manawa?
- Hele mai a hele aku ka ʻeha? A i ʻole he mau nō ia?
- Ke ʻoi aku nei ka ʻeha?
- Ke piʻi a emi paha ka ʻeha ke hana ʻoe i kekahi mea (ʻai, hele wāwae)?
- He aha nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe i loaʻa? (Kū, luaʻi, maʻi palahēhē, koko i loko o ka ʻōpala, a pēlā aku)
Ma muli o kāu mau pane i kēia mau nīnau, e kauoha ke kauka i nā hoʻokolohua (koko, mimi, scan) inā pono e ʻike pololei i ka maʻi.
Āhea mākou e ʻike pono ai i ke kauka?
Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa ka hōʻoluʻolu ma ka home no ka ʻeha ʻōpū maʻamau. Eia nō naʻe, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona ma lalo nei, pono ʻoe e ʻimi i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
Inā ʻaʻole hiki ke wehewehe ʻia kou ʻeha, hoʻomau, a koʻikoʻi loa paha, e ʻike koke i ke kauka. ʻOi loa aku inā he koke a hiki ʻole ke hoʻomanawanui ka ʻeha, e hele i ka Emergency Department (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
Eia kekahi, e ʻike i ke kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia mau hōʻailona me kou ʻeha ʻōpū:
- Ke kuni mau.
- Ka luaʻi mau ʻana.
- Koko i loko o ka luaʻi, ka mimi, a i ʻole ka ʻōpala.
- Inā pehu kou ʻōpū a ʻeha ke hoʻopā aku.
- Melemele o nā maka a me ka ʻili (Jaundice).
- Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He mea maʻamau ka ʻeha ʻōpū. ʻAʻole pono e makaʻu ʻia nā ʻeha ʻōpū a pau.
- Eia nō naʻe, e hoʻolohe i kahi o ka ʻeha, pehea kona manaʻo, a me nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe e hele pū me ia.
- Inā manaʻo ʻoe he pilikia iki kou i ka ʻōpū ʻana, e inu i ka wai he nui, e ʻai i nā meaʻai māmā (maiʻa, kuki), a e hoʻohana i kahi ʻōmole wai wela.
- Eia nō naʻe, inā koʻikoʻi ka ʻeha, mau, a i ʻole hele pū me nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe e like me ke kuni, ka luaʻi ʻana, a i ʻole ke kahe ʻana o ke koko, mai hoʻowahāwahā iā ia.
- Inā he kānalua kāu, ʻo ka mea maikaʻi loa e hana ai, ʻo ia ke ʻike koke i kāu kauka.
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