Ke hana nei ʻoe i kēia mau hewa i ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka paracetamol syrup (Acetaminophen Suspension) i kāu keiki? E ʻike pono kākou!

Ke loaʻa i kāu keiki liʻiliʻi ke kuni, ke anu, a me ka ʻeha o ke kino, holo mākou a pau i ka hale kūʻai lāʻau a kūʻai mai i kahi ʻōmole syrup paracetamol, ʻeā? He kōkua maoli ia i ka hoʻēmi ʻana i ke kuni a me ka hoʻēmi ʻana i ka ʻeha i ka hapa nui o nā hihia. Akā, ua ʻike maoli anei mākou pehea e hoʻohana pono ai i kēia lāʻau a me nā mea e makaʻala ai? I kekahi manawa, ʻoiai kahi hewa liʻiliʻi ma muli o ka naʻaupō hiki ke lilo i pilikia nui. No laila i kēia lā, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia syrup paracetamol, a i ʻole e like me ke kāhea ʻana o nā kauka, `(Acetaminophen Suspension)`.

E nānā mua kākou i ke ʻano o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka paracetamol kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e hōʻoluʻolu i ka ʻeha iki a me ka ʻeha kaulike a hoʻemi i ke kuni. E noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ia mea, hoʻohana pinepine mākou ia mea no nā mea e like me ka ʻeha niho i nā keiki, nā ʻeha kino ma hope o nā lāʻau pale, nā poʻo ʻeha liʻiliʻi, a me nā anu e hele mai me ke kuni. Loaʻa ia i ke ʻano syrup, no laila he maʻalahi ke hāʻawi i nā keiki ʻōpio. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i nā kauka ke kuhikuhi iā ia no nā mea ʻē aʻe. Inā he mau nīnau kāu, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka nīnau ʻana i kāu kauka a mea kūʻai lāʻau paha.

Nā mea āu e pono ai e ʻōlelo aku i ke kauka/ke kanaka kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau

Ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe a i kāu keiki paha, he mea nui loa ia e haʻi aku i kāu hui mālama (kauka a kauka lāʻau paha) i kēia mau mea:

• Inā inu mau ʻoe i ka waiʻona (he mea nui loa kēia i ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka paracetamol i nā pākeke).
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi akepaʻa.
• Inā he maʻi genetic laha ʻole kou i kapa ʻia ʻo `(Phenylketonuria)` a i ʻole `(PKU)`.
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi i ka paracetamol, kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, nā kala hana, a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea mālama.
• Inā ʻoe e hāpai ana a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai.
• Inā he makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe.

ʻO ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kēia mau mea ma mua e hiki ai ke pale i nā pilikia pono ʻole mai ka ulu ʻana.

Pehea pololei kaʻu e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?

ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka ʻike pono pehea e hāʻawi ai i kēia lāʻau. E makaʻala i kēia, no ka mea, ʻo kahi hewa liʻiliʻi hiki ke alakaʻi i kahi pilikia nui.

• Pono e lawe ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka waha.
• E nānā i ka nui o ka paʻakai ma ka ʻōmole: He mea nui loa kēia. Loaʻa nā ikaika like ʻole o ka paracetamol syrup. No ka laʻana, hiki i kekahi mau syrup ke loaʻa he 120 milligrams (mg) o ka paracetamol i loko o 5 ml, aʻo kekahi e loaʻa paha he 250 milligrams (mg) o ka paracetamol i loko o 5 ml. No laila, e nānā mau i ka nui o ka paʻakai ma ka lepili ʻōmole ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka lāʻau.Malia paha hoʻokahi ka nui o ka ʻōmole āu i kūʻai ai ma mua a ʻokoʻa ka nui o ka mea hou. Inā hana kēlā, ʻokoʻa paha ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau āu e hāʻawi ai, ʻeā? A laila hiki i ke keiki ke loaʻa i ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau a ʻaʻole lawa paha.
• E lulu maikaʻi ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana: I mea e hui pono ai nā mea lapaʻau o ka syrup, pono e lulu maikaʻi ʻia ka ʻōmole ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana.
• E hoʻohana i ke ana kūpono: E hoʻohana i kahi puna a i ʻole kahi kulu i hōʻailona kūikawā ʻia e hele mai me ka lāʻau lapaʻau e ana iā ia. ʻAʻole e hana iki nā tīpune a i ʻole nā ​​punetēpē āu i loaʻa ai ma ka home. ʻAʻole lākou i like ka nui. E noi i ka hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau no kahi ana kūpono. A i ʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i kahi syringe (me ka ʻole o ka spout) e hiki ke ana i ka helu pololei o nā milliliters a ke kauka i kuhikuhi ai.
• E hahai i nā kuhikuhi: E hahai pono i nā kuhikuhi e like me ka mea i hōʻike ʻia ma ka lepili lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole ka lepili ʻōmole.
• Mai hāʻawi aku ma mua o ka nui i kauoha ʻia: E hāʻawi aku ma mua o ka nui i kauoha ʻia, ʻo ia hoʻi ma ka manawa i kauoha ʻia. ʻO ka maʻamau, hāʻawi ʻia i kēlā me kēia 4 a 6 mau hola, akā e hana pololei e like me ka ʻōlelo a ke kauka. Mai hāʻawi aku ma mua o ka nui i kauoha ʻia.
• E akahele loa i ka hāʻawi ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki: Pono ʻoe e akahele loa i ka hāʻawi ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki. Paipai nā kauka iā ia no nā keiki ma luna o 2 mau makahiki no kekahi mau maʻi. Eia nō naʻe, pono e hana ʻia nā mea āpau ma ke ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a ke kauka. Mai hāʻawi i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā pēpē ma lalo o 3 mahina me ka ʻole o ke kūkākūkā ʻana me ke kauka. Hoʻoholo ʻia ka nui ma muli o ke kaumaha o ke keiki.

He aha ka mea e hana ai inā hāʻawi ʻoe i ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau? (Overdosage)

E noʻonoʻo ua hāʻawi hewa ʻia ʻoe a i ʻole me ka hopohopo i ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kāu keiki. Inā hana ʻia kēia , e hele koke i ka lumi pilikia o ka haukapila kokoke loa, a i ʻole e kelepona i kahi kikowaena kaohi lāʻau make. ʻAʻole paha he pilikia koʻikoʻi, akā na ke kauka e hoʻoholo. ʻO ka lawe ʻana i ka paracetamol nui loa hiki ke hōʻino i ke akepaʻa. No laila, mai lawe māmā i kēia.

He aha inā e hala iaʻu kahi mahele lāʻau lapaʻau?

Inā poina iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi lāʻau, e lawe koke iā ia i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau i hala ʻole a lawe i kāu lāʻau aʻe e like me ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana. Mai lawe i ʻelua mau lāʻau i ka manawa hoʻokahi, ʻo ia hoʻi, he "lāʻau pālua". ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hopena paha i ka overdose.

Nā mea e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau

Aia kekahi mau mea e hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka wā e lawe ʻia ai me ka paracetamol, no laila he mea maikaʻi ke makaʻala i kēia.

• ʻAila: ʻAʻole hana iki ka Paracetamol me ka ʻaila. Kiʻekiʻe loa ka pōʻino e hiki ke hana i ke akepaʻa.
• Kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā: Inā ʻoe e lawe nei i nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā e like me `(Imatinib)` a i ʻole `(Isoniazid),` e haʻi i kāu kauka.
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe i loaʻa ka paracetamol:

ʻO kēia ka hewa nui loa a ka poʻe he nui e hana ai me ka ʻike ʻole! Hiki i kekahi mau syrup a i ʻole papa ke loaʻa ka paracetamol. Inā hāʻawi ʻoe i ʻelua mau lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa hoʻokahi, hiki ke kiʻekiʻe loa ka nui o ka paracetamol i loaʻa i kāu keiki. No laila, inā hāʻawi ʻoe i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, e heluhelu pono i ka lepili e ʻike inā loaʻa pū ka paracetamol. Inā kānalua, e ʻoluʻolu e nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka lāʻau paha.

ʻOi aku ka palekana o ka haʻi ʻana i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā mea kanu, a i ʻole nā ​​​​huaora āu e lawe nei, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻole lākou ma kēia papa inoa.

He aha kā mākou e nānā pono ai i ka wā e hāʻawi ai i kēia lāʻau?

I ka wā e hāʻawi ai i ka paracetamol, pono e hoʻomanaʻo i kēia mau mea:

• Pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka inā ʻoi aku ka ʻeha ma mua o 10 mau lā (ʻoi aku ma mua o 5 mau lā no nā keiki), inā e ʻoi aku ka ʻino o ka ʻeha, a inā he ʻano ʻeha hou kou.
• Eia kekahi, inā ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ke kuni ma mua o 3 mau lā, e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka. Pono paha ʻoe i kahi lāʻau ʻokoʻa.
• E hoʻomanaʻo, ʻo ka lawe ʻana i ka nui o ka acetaminophen hiki ke hōʻeha nui i ke ake. ʻOiai inā ʻaʻohe ou hōʻailona, ​​​​he mea nui e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe.

He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki ke hana ʻia?

E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kekahi poʻe ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao liʻiliʻi. Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau mea āu e haʻi koke aku ai i kāu kauka inā ʻike ʻoe iā lākou:

• Nā hopena maʻi ʻaleka: ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, hives, pehu o ka maka, lehelehe, alelo, puʻu. Inā pilikia ʻoe i ka hanu ʻana, he pilikia kēia a pono ʻoe e hele koke i ka haukapila.
• Nā hōʻailona o ka hōʻeha ʻana o ke akepaʻa: ʻeha ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o luna o ka ʻōpū, nalowale o ka makemake, nausea, nā ʻōpala māmā, mimi melemele ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha, melemele o nā maka a i ʻole ka ʻili (i kekahi manawa i kapa ʻia ʻo jaundice), a me ka luhi ʻē.
• Nā hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi e like me ka pehu ʻana a me ka ʻili ʻana o ka ʻili: ʻUlaʻula o ka ʻili, ka pehu ʻana, a me ka ʻili ʻana o ka ʻili. Hiki ke hana pū kēia mau mea i loko o ka waha. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mea e like me kēia, e hoʻōki koke i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a e ʻike i ke kauka.

Aia kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao liʻiliʻi ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e haʻi aku i ke kauka, akā inā hoʻomau lākou a hoʻopilikia, pono ʻoe e haʻi iā lākou:

• ʻEha poʻo
• Ka luaʻi (manaʻo e like me ka luaʻi ʻana)
• Ka paʻakikī o ka hiamoe (no kekahi poʻe)
• ʻŌpū ʻeha

ʻOiai inā ʻaʻole ia ma kēia papa inoa, inā manaʻo ʻoe he mea ʻē, e haʻi i ke kauka.

Pehea e mālama pono ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

He mea nui loa hoʻi e mālama pono i nā lāʻau lapaʻau.

• Pono e mālama ʻia kēia mea ma kahi wahi i pohō ʻia mai nā keiki a me nā holoholona.
• ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana ma ka mahana o ka lumi. ʻO ia hoʻi, ma waena o 20 a me 25 kekelē Celsius (68 a me 77 kekelē F). Mai mālama ma nā wahi wela loa a i ʻole ma ka lā pololei.
• E pale mai ka makū. Mai mālama i nā wahi e like me ka lua, no ka mea, he nui loa ka makū ma laila.
• Mai hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lā. E nānā i ka lā palena pau ma ka ʻōmole a e hoʻolei pono i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hala i kēlā lā.

ʻO kekahi mau mea nui e pono ai mākou e hoʻomanaʻo

ʻAe, no laila, ke lana nei koʻu manaʻo ua maopopo iā ʻoe ka paracetamol syrup mai kā mākou i kūkākūkā ai. ʻO ka mea hope loa, e hoʻomanaʻo hou kākou iā kākou iho i kēia mau manaʻo:

• Ka nui kūpono: E hāʻawi mau i ka nui kūpono e like me ke kuhikuhi a kāu kauka a i ʻole e like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma ka lepili. Hoʻoholo ʻia ka nui ma muli o ke kaumaha o kāu keiki. No laila, inā ʻike ʻoe i ke kaumaha pololei o kāu keiki, e haʻi i ke kauka .
• E nānā i ka nui: I kēlā me kēia manawa āu e kūʻai ai i kahi ʻōmole hou, e nānā i ka nui. He ʻokoʻa paha ia mai ka ʻōmole ma mua.
• Ana kūikawā: E hoʻohana i ka puna a i ʻole ka mea hoʻoheheʻe e hele mai me ka lāʻau lapaʻau e ana. ʻAʻohe tīpune a punetēpē paha ma ka home!
• Mai lawe pū me nā paracetamol ʻē aʻe: E nānā i ka lepili o nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe no ke kuni a me ke anu e ʻike ai inā loaʻa ka paracetamol iā lākou. Mai hāʻawi i kāu keiki i ʻelua a ʻekolu paha ʻano paracetamol i ka manawa hoʻokahi me ka ʻike ʻole.
• Pau: E nānā i ka lā pau a mai hoʻohana.
• Inā kānalua, e nīnau: Inā he kānalua kou, mai hilahila e nīnau i kāu kauka a i ʻole ke kauka lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻOiai kahi hewa liʻiliʻi i hana ʻia ma muli o ka naʻaupō hiki ke alakaʻi i kahi pilikia nui. ʻO ka palekana o kā mākou poʻe liʻiliʻi ka mea nui loa, ʻeā?

No laila, ke lana nei koʻu manaʻo he mea pono kēia ʻike iā ʻoe. E noho olakino!

ʻO Paracetamol, Acetaminophen, Syrup kuni, Nā lāʻau hoʻopau ʻeha, Ola kino o nā keiki, Ka nui o ka lāʻau, Hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻo Acetaminophen