I kekahi manawa, pilikia mākou i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka waha, ʻeā? Malia paha no ka luaʻi nui ʻana, a no ka paʻakikī ke ale i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO kahi ala e hoʻohana ai iā ia i ia mau hihia, ʻo ia ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia mau ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻokomo ʻia ma o ka rectum. I kēia lā, ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i kekahi o ia mau lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻo ia ka Aspirin Rectal Suppository. He mea nui loa ka ʻike pono e pili ana i kēia a hoʻohana pono.
He aha ke ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau kēia?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka aspirin kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻeha iki a i ka ʻeha kaulike, ka mumū, a me nā kūlana e like me ka arthritis . No loko ia o kahi papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo NSAIDs (Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs). Hoʻohana ʻia ia ma ke ʻano he pila i lawe ʻia ma ka waha, a i kekahi mau hihia, ma ke ʻano he suppository i hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ka rectum.
Hiki i kāu kauka ke kuhikuhi i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no nā kūlana ʻē aʻe, no laila inā he mau hopohopo kāu, e ʻoluʻolu e nīnau i kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o ke kuhikuhi ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe, he mea nui e ʻike pono kāu kauka i kou kūlana olakino. E hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau kūlana olakino a i ʻole nā mea pilikia:
| Maʻi a i ʻole ke kūlana | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Nā pilikia e pili ana i ke koko | ʻO nā kūlana e like me ke kahe koko, ka anemia, a me ka nele o ka huaora K. |
| Nā maʻi o ka ʻōnaehana hanu | Maʻi hānō. |
| Nā maʻi o ka ʻōnaehana hoʻoheheʻe | Loaʻa ka moʻolelo o nā ʻōpū ʻōpū a i ʻole ke kahe koko. |
| Nā kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe | Maʻi kō, Gout , Maʻi puʻupaʻa, Maʻi akepaʻa, Lupus. |
| Nā mea e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka nohona | Ka hoʻohana pinepine ʻana i ka paka, ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona. |
| Nā maʻi ʻaleka | Nā maʻi ʻaleka i ka aspirin a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai, nā kala, a i ʻole nā mea mālama. |
| Nā hanana kūikawā | Inā ʻoe e hāpai ana, e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai, a e hānai waiū ana paha. |
Pehea pololei ʻoe e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
No ka hoʻohana rectal wale nō kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Mai lawe waha no kekahi kumu. E hoʻohana wale e like me ke kuhikuhi a kāu kauka, a no ka helu i kuhikuhi ʻia.
Eia pehea e hana ai i kēlā me kēia ʻanuʻu:
1. Maʻemaʻe: E holoi pono i kou mau lima me ke kopa ma mua a ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
2. Ke hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau: Wehe i ka ʻōwili pepa alumini waho mai ka lāʻau lapaʻau. E hoʻomaʻū i ka piko o ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka wai anuanu maʻemaʻe. E maʻalahi kēia i ka hoʻokomo ʻana.
3. Kūlana kūpono: E moe ma kekahi ʻaoʻao o ka moena. E hoʻomau i ka wāwae lalo i pololei a me ka wāwae luna i kūlou i kou ʻōpū.
4. Hoʻokomo: E hāpai mālie i ka puʻupuʻu i luna e hōʻike i ka ʻāpana rectum. I kēia manawa, me ke komo mua ʻana o ka wēlau ʻoi o ka pila, e hoʻokomo mālie iā ia a pau i loko o ka rectum.
5. E paʻa no kekahi manawa: Ma hope o ke kau ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e kaomi i kou mau puʻupuʻu no kekahi mau kekona. A laila e moe i lalo ma ia kūlana no kahi o 15 mau minuke. E pale kēia i ka puka ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
Nā manaʻo kūikawā no ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia no nā keiki a me nā pākeke
No nā keiki: I kekahi mau hihia kūikawā, hiki i ke kauka ke kuhikuhi i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no nā keiki ma luna o 12 mau makahiki. Eia nō naʻe, ua kapu loa ka hāʻawi ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki a me nā kamaliʻi ʻōpio me nā hōʻailona moa a i ʻole ka maʻi palū me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a ke kauka. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hiki ai ke hana i kahi maʻi weliweli loa i kapa ʻia ʻo Reye's Syndrome, kahi e hoʻopilikia ai i ke akepaʻa a me ka lolo.
No ka poʻe ma luna o 65:Hiki i ka poʻe ʻelemakule ke pane ʻokoʻa i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, no laila e pono paha lākou i kahi mahele haʻahaʻa ma mua o ka maʻamau.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā e poina ʻoe i kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau a lawe nui paha?
Ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau: Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e hele koke i ka ʻOihana Hoʻopilikia o ka haukapila kokoke loa (ETU). Eia kekahi, inā hiki, e kelepona i ke Kikowaena ʻIke ʻAihue Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo no ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo. He lāʻau lapaʻau kēia no kāu hoʻohana ponoʻī, mai kaʻana like me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.
Inā ʻoe e poina i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau: Inā ʻoe e poina i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau, e lawe koke iā ia i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i poina a lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe i ʻelua mau lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa hoʻokahi.
Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Hiki i ka Aspirin ke launa pū me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe he nui, no laila e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei (i kauoha ʻia, kūʻai ʻia ma luna o ke kauka, lāʻau lapaʻau, nā huaora) .
Mai lawe i kēia lāʻau me:
- ʻO Cidofovir
- ʻO Ketorolac
- ʻO Probenecid
Hiki nō hoʻi ke loaʻa nā pilikia me kēia mau mea:
- ʻAila
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pale ai i ke kāpili ʻana o ke koko a hoʻomāmā paha i ke koko (e like me warfarin, clopidogrel, heparin)
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi diabetes a i ʻole glaucoma
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka gout
- ʻO nā NSAID ʻē aʻe (e like me ibuprofen, naproxen) a me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe i loaʻa ka aspirin
- ʻO kekahi mau huahana lāʻau lapaʻau (e.g. ginger, garlic, ginkgo biloba)
- Ka lāʻau pale ola Varicella
ʻAʻole i piha kēia papa inoa, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā mea āpau āu e lawe nei.
Nā mea e makaʻala ai i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
- No ka ʻeha: Inā ʻoe e hoʻohana nei i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no ka ʻeha, e haʻi i kāu kauka inā ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka ʻeha ma mua o 10 mau lā, inā e ʻoi aku ka ʻino o ka ʻeha, a inā he ʻano ʻeha hou kou. E haʻi pū i kāu kauka inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi ʻulaʻula a pehu paha.
- No ke kuni: Inā he kuni kou no nā lā ʻekolu a ʻoi, e ʻike i kāu kauka.
- Nā NSAID ʻē aʻe: Mai lawe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe i loaʻa ka aspirin, ibuprofen, a i ʻole naproxen i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hoʻonui ai i ka pilikia o ka huhū o ka ʻōpū, ka nausea, a i ʻole nā ʻōpū ʻōpū.
- Ke kahe koko ʻana o ka ʻōpū: ʻAʻohe ʻōlelo aʻo mai kēia lāʻau lapaʻauInā ʻaʻole ia, hiki ke loaʻa nā ʻōpū ʻeha nui a me ke kahe ʻana o ke koko. ʻO ka puhipaka, ka waiʻona, ka ʻelemakule, a me ke olakino maikaʻi ʻole e hoʻonui i kēia pilikia. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona e like me ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, ka luaʻi ʻana i ke koko a i ʻole kekahi mea e like me ke kope kope, a i ʻole ka hele ʻana o nā ʻōpala ʻeleʻele a koko paha , e kāhea koke i kāu kauka.
- Nā hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi: Hiki ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi i nā pule a i ʻole nā mahina ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻulaʻula ʻili me nā hōʻailona e like me ke kuni a i ʻole ke anuanu, e ʻike koke i ke kauka.
- Hāpai: E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau inā hāpai ʻoe. ʻO ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma hope o 20 mau pule o ka hāpai ʻana hiki ke hana i nā kīnā hānau koʻikoʻi i ka pēpē. ʻAʻole ʻōlelo ʻia ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma hope o 30 mau pule .
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana ma muli o ka lāʻau lapaʻau
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao. He koʻikoʻi kekahi, he mea maʻamau kekahi.
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono ʻoe e hōʻike koke i kāu kauka | |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo a i ʻole ka puʻu. |
| Ke kahe ʻana o ke koko | ʻO ka ʻōpala koko a ʻālohilohi paha, ka luaʻi ʻana i ke koko a i ʻole kahi mea e like me ke kofe lepo, ka mimi ʻulaʻula a ʻeleʻele paha, a me nā kiko ʻulaʻula liʻiliʻi a poni paha ma ka ʻili. |
| Nā pilikia lohe | Ka nalowale o ka lohe, ke kani ʻana o nā pepeiao. |
| Ka pōʻino o nā puʻupaʻa | Ka emi ʻana o ka mimi i hoʻopuka ʻia, ka pehu ʻana o nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, nā lima, a i ʻole nā wāwae. |
| Ka pōʻino o ke akepaʻa | ʻEha ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o luna o ka ʻōpū, nalowale ka makemake e ʻai, nausea, nā ʻōpala keʻokeʻo, ka mimi melemele ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha, a me ka melemele o ka ʻili a i ʻole nā maka. |
| Nā hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi | ʻUlaʻula ka ʻili, ka pehu, ka ʻili ʻana (a hiki i loko o ka waha). |
| Nā mea e haʻi aku ai i kāu kauka inā hoʻomau a hoʻopilikia paha lākou | |
| ʻEha poʻo | ʻEha poʻo laulā. |
| ʻO ka ʻeha ʻeha o ka rectum | ʻEha anal, kuni, a kahe iki paha ke koko ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. |
Pehea ʻoe e mālama ai a hoʻolei aku i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
- Ka mālama ʻana: E mālama i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki a me nā holoholona. E mālama i loko o ka pahu hau ma waena o 8 a me 15 degere Celsius (8 a me 15 degere C). E pale mai ka wela nui a me ka makū. Mai hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau inā he ʻala ia e like me ka vīnega ikaika.
- Pau: Mai hoʻohana i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lā.
- Ka Hoʻolei ʻana: ʻO ke ala maikaʻi loa e hoʻolei aku ai i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻole ʻia a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka manawa, ʻo ia ke hāʻawi aku iā lākou i kahi papahana lawe-hoʻihoʻi lāʻau lapaʻau. Hiki iā ʻoe ke nīnau i kāu hale kūʻai lāʻau kūloko e pili ana i kēia. Inā ʻaʻole hiki kēlā, e wehe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau mai loko mai o ka pahu, e kāwili iā ia me kahi mea e like me nā lau kī i hoʻohana ʻia, nā lepo kope, a i ʻole ka lepo, a waiho i loko o kahi ʻeke a pahu paha i hoʻopaʻa paʻa ʻia a waiho i loko o ka ʻōpala.
Leka Lawe-Home
- Pono e hoʻohana ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka ʻaoʻao rectal wale nō. Mai lawe ma ka waha.
- E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei a me nā kūlana olakino āu.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi (ʻoiai ke kahe ʻana o ke koko, nā maʻi allergies) i ka wā e hoʻohana ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- Mai hāʻawi i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki me ka moa a i ʻole ka maʻi palū me ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo ʻole a ke kauka.
- E hōʻalo i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a ke kauka i ka wā hāpai, ʻoiai ma hope o 20 mau pule.
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