Ua ʻike anei ʻoe i ka lāʻau pale Brodalumab no ka psoriasis?

ʻO ka poʻe wale nō i loaʻa i kekahi mau maʻi ʻili, ʻoi aku hoʻi ka psoriasis, ʻike i ka paʻakikī a me ke kaumaha o ka noho ʻana me lākou. Hōʻole kekahi poʻe e kū i ke kaiāulu ma muli o kēia mau ʻāpana, ka ʻāʻī, a me ka ʻeha ma ka ʻili. No laila, aia nā lāʻau lapaʻau hou a holomua a nā kauka e ʻōlelo ai e kāohi i ia mau kūlana. ʻO Brodalumab kahi inikini kūikawā i hāʻawi ʻia e kāohi i kēlā ʻano psoriasis koʻikoʻi. Ma kēia ʻatikala, e aʻo mākou i nā mea āpau e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano maʻalahi a kamaʻilio pū kekahi.

He aha ke ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Brodalumab?

ʻAe, e nānā mua kākou i ke ʻano o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻAʻole like ʻo Brodalumab me ka pila maʻamau. He lāʻau lapaʻau kēia no kahi papa kūikawā o nā lāʻau lapaʻau. Ma ke ʻano lapaʻau, he ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau "Monoclonal antibody" kēia.

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka ʻōnaehana pale o ko mākou kino ka mea e pale ai iā mākou mai nā maʻi. Akā i nā maʻi e like me ka psoriasis, hana hewa kēia ʻōnaehana pale a hoʻomaka e hoʻouka i kā mākou mau hunaola ʻili ponoʻī. ʻO ia ke kumu e loaʻa ai iā mākou nā ʻāpana, ka ʻulaʻula, a me ka ʻili ʻana ma ko mākou ʻili.

Hoʻopili ka lāʻau pale Brodalumab i kahi ʻelele kemika kikoʻī e hoʻoulu ai i kēia hana hewa o ka ʻōnaehana pale a hoʻopilikia i kāna hana. Ua like ia me ke kāohi ʻana i kahi leka maikaʻi ʻole mai ka puka ʻana aku. Ma ka kaohi ʻana i kēlā hana hewa ma kēia ʻano, e emi mālie ana nā hōʻailona o ka ʻili.

Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau

He ʻāpana koʻikoʻi loa kēia. Ma mua o ke kau ʻana o kāu kauka i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe, pono ʻo ia e ʻike i kou mōʻaukala olakino piha. ʻAʻole kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no nā kānaka a pau. No laila, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau maʻi, mai hūnā i kekahi mea mai kāu kauka. ʻO kou palekana ka mea nui loa.

Pehea e pono ai iaʻu ke hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

Loaʻa kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o kahi syringe i hoʻopiha mua ʻia. He inikini ia i hāʻawi ʻia ma lalo o ka ʻili . Hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia kēia iā ʻoe ma kahi haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau. A i ʻole, e aʻo ʻia paha ʻoe pehea e hāʻawi ai iā ʻoe iho i ka inikini ma ka home.

• E hoʻohana pono: E kiʻi i ka lāʻau pale e like me ka mea i aʻo ʻia iā ʻoe, i nā lā kūpono, i nā manawa kūpono. Mai lawe ʻoi aku a ʻoi aku paha ma mua o ka mea a kāu kauka e ʻōlelo ai iā ʻoe.
• Ke hoʻolei ʻana i nā nila: He mea nui loa kēia. Mai hoʻolei i nā nila a me nā syringe i hoʻohana ʻia i loko o ka ʻōpala maʻamau.ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hoʻoweliweli i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe. Pono e waiho ʻia kēia mau mea i loko o kahi pahu ʻoi kūikawā. Inā ʻaʻohe āu, e noi i kāu kauka no hoʻokahi.

He aha inā e hala iaʻu kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

He mea nui loa ia ʻaʻole e poina i kahi lāʻau. Inā poina ʻoe i kahi lāʻau i kāu lā i hoʻonohonoho ʻia, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka no ka ʻōlelo aʻo. Inā ʻoe e hāʻawi ana iā ʻoe iho i kahi pana, e lawe i ka lāʻau i ka wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai ʻoe. A laila, e lawe i kāu lāʻau aʻe ma kāu papa hana maʻamau. Mai lawe i kahi lāʻau pālua e hoʻopiha ai i kahi lāʻau i poina.

He aha inā hoʻonui ʻia ka nui o ka lāʻau ?

Inā manaʻo koke ʻoe ua lawe ʻoe i kahi overdose , mai hopohopo a hele koke i ka haukapila kokoke loa ʻo Emergency Department (ETU) . A i ʻole, e kelepona i ke National Poisons Information Centre ma ka Colombo National Hospital no ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.

Nā mea e makaʻala ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau

Pono ʻoe e makaʻala iki aku i kou kino i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau.

• Ola kino: He mea nui loa kēia. Hiki i kekahi poʻe e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke ʻike i nā loli o ke ʻano, ka hoʻonui ʻia o ke kaumaha, a i ʻole nā ​​​​manaʻo maikaʻi ʻole e pili ana i ke ola. Inā ʻike ʻoe a i ʻole kou ʻohana i kahi loli koke i kāu ʻano, ka hoʻonāukiuki, ka huhū, a i ʻole ka pilikia hiamoe, e kamaʻilio koke me kāu kauka. Mai hoʻowahāwahā i kēia.
• Ka palekana mai nā maʻi: E like me kā mākou i ʻōlelo ai ma mua, he hopena ko kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka pale ʻana o ke kino. ʻO ke ʻano kēia, hiki ke emi iki ka hiki ke hakakā i nā maʻi. No laila, inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona e like me ke kuni, ke anu, a i ʻole ka ʻeha o ka puʻu, mai hoʻōla ponoʻī a haʻi i ke kauka. E hoʻāʻo e noho mamao mai nā wahi i piha ai ka poʻe, ʻoiai ka poʻe maʻi.
• Hoʻāʻo ʻia ka maʻi puʻupuʻu (TB): E hoʻāʻo ʻia ʻoe no ka maʻi puʻupuʻu (TB) ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau. Inā kuhikuhi kāu kauka i ka lāʻau no ka TB, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaka e lawe i ka lāʻau TB a hoʻopau i ke kauoha holoʻokoʻa ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau pale.
• Nā lāʻau pale: Inā pono ʻoe e loaʻa i kahi lāʻau pale no kekahi maʻi ʻē aʻe, e hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka e lawe ana ʻoe iā Brodalumab. ʻAʻole ʻōlelo nui ʻia nā lāʻau pale ola me kēia lāʻau.

Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana ma muli o ka lāʻau lapaʻau

E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia ke hana i kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao. ʻAʻole loaʻa i nā kānaka a pau, akā he mea nui e makaʻala iā lākou.

ʻAʻole i loko o kēia papa inoa nā hopena ʻaoʻao āpau. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mea ʻē, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.

Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau

Hiki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei ke hoʻopilikia i ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana o kēia lāʻau. No laila, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei (me nā huaora, nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau, a me nā kī lāʻau). He mea nui loa ia e haʻi i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e lawe ana i kekahi o kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau:

• Nā lāʻau pale ola
• ʻO Warfarin (mea hoʻokahe koko)
• ʻO Cyclosporine
• Midazolam